Katherine Johnson Achievements

Superior Essays
Imagine being a 13-year-old enrolled in high school and graduating college at the age of 18. A phenomenal young African American woman accomplished this which could be considered mediocre compared to her other achievements.
Katherine Johnson was born in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia on August 26, 1918. She was handpicked to be one of the three black students chosen to integrate West Virginia’s graduate schools. Her brilliant skills in schools and at home gave her the ability to advance through her educational experiences. Her father name was Joshua Coleman and Joylette Coleman. Her father was a farmer and janitor, her mother was a teacher. In their household, education was very important and they believed in taking every opportunity
…show more content…
NACA became NASA in 1958 (national Aeronautics and Space Administration). Upon leaving the Flight Ma=mechanics Branch, Ms. Johnson moved over to the Spacecraft Controls Branch where she calculated the flight trajectory. This was very important because this then lead Alan Shepard the first American to the moon. This launched in 1957 of the Soviet Satellite Sputnik changed history and Katherine’s life. She provided some of the math done in the document Notes on Space Technology, a compendium of a series of 1958 lectures given by engineers in the Flight Research Division and the Pilotless Aircraft Research Division (PARD). This became the first foray into space travel. She did trajectory analyzation for Alan Shepard’s May 1961 mission to Freedom 7, America’s first human spaceflight. She helped engineer Ted Skopinski, coauthor of ‘Determination of Azimuth Angle at Burnout for Placing a Satellite Over a Selected Earth Position’, report which played out the equations describing an orbital spaceflight which the landing position of that spacecraft is exact. It was the first time a woman in the Flight Research Division had receive credit as an author of a research …show more content…
They used computers to program and track the orbital equations that controlled the trajectory of the capsule in Glenn’s Friendship 7 mission. However, the astronauts were hesitant to put their lives in the hands of electronic calculating machines which often had hiccups and blackouts. As a requirement, Glenn asked the engineers to “get the girl”, Katherine Johnson, to run the numbers by hand. He said “If she says they’re good, then I’m ready to go”. Glenn’s flight was a success and marked a turning point in the competition between the United Syates and the Soviet

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Ella Mae Johnson, daughter of Marney and Bill Johnson, was born in Honolulu, Hawaii on May 18, 2004. Ella has two younger siblings: Moira, her sister, is thirty-nine years old, and Jack, her brother, is almost thirty-seven years old. When she was younger, Ella Mae Johnson went to about five different schools: The Farm in Washington state, Navy Hale Kekeikie in Hawaii, Breidablik in Washington state, Suquamish in Washington state, and White Oaks in Virginia. Ms. Kragen, one of Ella's teachers, has highly influenced her. Ella did not like history until she had Ms. Kragen.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Elizabeth “Bessie” Coleman was born on January 26, 1892 in Atlanta, Texas to Susan and George Coleman. At the time of her birth, her parents were already married for seventeen years and had nine children; Bessie was the tenth child of thirteen. Her father was of African American and Cherokee Indian decent and her mother was of African American decent which made it difficult for her from the start. Her family settled down in Waxahachie, Texas as sharecroppers. Her older brothers and sisters started to work while Bessie was home taking care of her younger sisters and helping her mother.…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John H Johnson was one of the most influential African-American historian that I've ever studied because he started his own company in a black community full of poverty which was often invaded by white supremacists. In his magazine, he supported black civil rights leaders by writing about the struggle for the children and businesses. Though he grew up in poverty, he tried very hard to get a good education this lead him to write and read extremely well. He started Jet magazine with a 500 dollar loan and took off from there. Being the first African-American in the Forbes 400,becoming an entrepreneur and philanthropist,and special ambassador of the United States.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mae Jomson Research Paper

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages

    "In 1992, she flew into space aboard the Endeavour, becoming the first African American woman in space." (Space, 2018) Mae Jemison made one of her biggest accomplishment for women. When she flew into space for the first time, it was proof that women can be as smart as men in this world and even smarter. Mae Jemison probably accomplished one of her biggest goals that she has ever dreamed of in her life.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What role did education play in the efforts of civil rights leader Septima P Clark to help African-Americans in the south gain independence from whites? Activists like Septima P Clark ,are largely kept out of the American history books. Although her contributions are rarely mentioned. She dedicated her life to the struggle. But how is Septima P Clark remembered by the rest of the world?…

    • 1532 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mae Carol Jemison

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Mae Jemison was born on October 17, 1956 in Decatur, Alabama. She grew up in an extended family home with both of her biological parents; Charlie Jemison and Dorothy Green Jemison. According to biography.com, she grew up in a working-class family, as her father was a roofer and carpenter her mother was an elementary school teacher. She is the youngest of three siblings. “Her sister, Ada…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Mae Jemison is not only the first African American woman to go into space but a very intelligent and strong woman who has left a mark on the America. Mae Carol Jemison was born on October 17, 1956 in Decatur, Alabama. Her father, Charlie Jemison, worked as a roofer and a carpenter. Her mother, Dorothy Jemison worked as an elementary school teacher. When Jemison was three years old, her family moved to Chicago, Illinois.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jacqueline Cochran was born Rural West Florida the year 1910.Her parents died when she was at a very young age . So immediately she had to be put into foster care. She was adopted two years later from a non wealthy couple. She used to have to steal meats and other kinds of foods to help feed her family because they couldn't afford it . Unfortunately she didn't get a fair chance at getting an education.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In her junior year of high school she decided she couldn’t stay in Birmingham. She applied for an early entrance program at Fisk University, in Nashville, Tennessee, and an experimental program developed by the (AFSC). This program allowed black students from the South could attend integrated high schools in the North, She chose the AFSC program. Davis attended Elisabeth Irwin High School, located on the edge of Greenwich…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Katherine Johnson Hero

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Katherine Johnson was born August 26, 1918 in White Sulphur Springs,WV. Her education includes B.S. ,Mathematics, and French at West Virginia State college. After graduating college Katherine became a teacher. She left her teaching job to start a family. Once her husband got sick Katherine had to work again.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anthony Johnson, originally forced into slavery to work in tobacco fields, became a well known and respectable land owner in colonial Virginia. During this time period, (1600 's) the definition of a slave was not exactly clear cut. This clarity, along with his personal efforts allowed him to strive in a society dominated by the white gentry. Johnson did owe some of his success to the faulty system and ability to work his way through it, however none of it would have been possible without his hard work and dedication.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Erma Johnson

    • 1333 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Erma Johnson was born in Racine, Wisconsin in 1933. Shortly after, his family relocated to Arkansas, the place where he grew up. They were extremely poor sharecroppers, often Johnson would have to pick cotton all day just to help his family barely make a living. One time, after working for a man for a week, the man refused to pay him, and being black, he had no recourse, he just had to accept it. His family often could not afford basic necessities like shoes.…

    • 1333 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Explorer 1 Essay

    • 2448 Words
    • 10 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    The Soviets launched the world's first multi-manned spacecraft, Voskhod I, the first voyage to carry a scientist and a physician into space. The launch was on October 13, 1964. The spacecraft carried Col. Vladimir Komarov, Konstantin Feoktistov, and Boris Yegorov. They soon landed after 16 orbits of the earth, 24 hours and 17 min after they had left, due to Khrushchev being removed from power. America had to catch up to the Soviets now, they were getting to far ahead and beating them to many achievements.…

    • 2448 Words
    • 10 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Decent Essays

    She was one of the first African American women to work as a computer. She co-authored 26 scientific papers. Johnson also was the first African American American to be contracted to work in the Langley Research Center. Katherine Johnson worked very hard and accomplished many…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    TThe US space program has a long history, which began in the 1950s. Women played a key role in this history as secretaries, human computers, wives of astronauts, astronauts, and many more. The spark that struck the idea for an American space program was Sputnik, the first Russian satellite in space. The US started with building nuclear weapons before they were ready for the space program, NASA. Once NASA was formed it was their goal to get humans in space, at first scientists thought it was the best idea to have women in space because they were lighter weight and more aerodynamic.…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays