Finding Freedom In Kate Chopin's The Awakening

Improved Essays
In the “The Awakening” by Kate Chopin, the author centers the novel around Edna Pontellier who goes through a journey of finding freedom in environment with strict gender roles for women in the Victorian era. She proceeds to go on a journey of finding independence in a strict society by breaking the rules that has set up for her. There are several instances throughout the novel where she disobeyed the gender roles for the sake of her own freedom. An instance is when Edna was being defiant towards her husband when he repeatedly asked her come back to the house. Another instance is when she decided to leave her husband and live on her own little house. Edna becomes very courageous in her pursuit to find independence by abandoning the stereotype of a submissive wife through her drinking very unladylike and declaring herself free from her role as a wife. The importance of these scenes is to illustrate how Edna desire to be free results in her doing the courageous act of disobeying the gender roles. Chopin demonstrates this through dialogue in her novel. In the Victorian era, women always obeyed their husbands and were respectful to …show more content…
There are many scenes that illustrate her pursuit. Chopin uses small scenes that are easily overlooked as small details, but these scenes hold very deep meaning to understand Edna’s path to freedom. Edna is very courageous woman for trying to find freedom in a oppressive environment that confines women from having any kind of freedom. She followed her own mind knowing how dangerous her actions were, but she truly desires to break away from her society and be free. So the only way to do this was to break the gender rules set up for her. Chopin use of small details in her novel showcases that Edna is a very courageous because she is trying to break out of a role that she finds to restrict her way to being

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Many people of the 19th century thought that the novel struck topics that set the wrong example for women of that time period. Edna, the main character, is fighting against the societal and natural structures that force her to be defined by her title as wife of Leonce Pontellier and mother of Raoul and Etienne Pontellier, instead of being her own, self-defined individual. Edna provoked women to rethink their idea of what they wanted to be. Edna states, “I would give my money, I would give my life for my children, but I wouldn’t give myself” (Chopin 53). A woman who cared more for herself than her children was hard to find if even real.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chopin makes it unclear as to weather Edna’s death acts as a final sense of freedom. However, Edna’s final thoughts home remembering, “her father’s…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Edna makes a lone decision to refuse her duty which brings her to paint more often with her new free time. This presents the work as a whole, as Edna is more independent of her decisions, it leads her have a more solitary life. Another piece of diction is Emerson. Chopin uses this author to explain the greater value on emotion and intuition than on reason or rationalism as he was a transcendental writer. The use of Emerson brings up the social issues in Edna’s mind to follow her intuition rather than the rules of society.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The author uses two other female characters, Adele and Mademoiselle Reisz, to contrast their independence with Edna’s. They both freely speak their minds and do not feel pressured by society to perform a certain way, and yet are still respected and accepted by others. Edna’s brand of independence, on the other hand, could be regarded as selfish and careless, as her actions harm the people around her, particularly her family. However, it could be argued that society’s harsh expectations of women at the time pushed her to make certain decisions in the romantic and familial aspects of her life that she was initially against. It is made abundantly clear that she only married Leonce and had his children out of obligation, and that she does not care for that life at all.…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    For Edna, her development toward individualism is more personal and is not highly associated with any other figure except herself. During her stay at Grand Isle, where her “awakening” began, the experiences that substantially contribute to her discovery of her own desires and passions are observed in isolation. For instance, when Edna swims for the first time, Chopin describes how Enda “swam out alone…” and “turned her face seaward to gather in an impression of space and solitude… .” (31) As seen when she is swimming alone, Edna is essentially exploring her identity and testing the limits of her freedom and independence without significant direction from anyone. Although Robert, Madame Reisz, and Alceé do have some roles in her maturation, she is the one who actually initiates and has sovereign control over her search for identity.…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She sends a letter to her husband regarding the move but, '' without even waiting for an answer from her husband regarding his opinions and whishes in the matter, Edna hastened her preparations for quitting her home'' (Chopin 84).Even though Edna sends the letter to her husband, she does not really care if he agrees to it or not. Not waiting for her husband's response shows that Edna is starting to make her own decisions and is recognizing the feeling of being independent. Her independence also triggers her suicide because by committing this, she emphasizes her point that only she can control her own life and nobody can stop her from doing what she…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Edna lives her life as a wife and a mother, her actions and thoughts exemplify her inner and external conflict. In the novel Chopin writes, “Even as a child she had lived her own small life all within herself. At a very early period she had apprehended instinctively the dual life—that outward existence which conforms, the inward life which questions” (Chopin ). Edna’s outer self may show that she is willing to listen to the societal rules placed on her, but her inner self questions these rules hence her eagerness to be free. This imbalance of what her mind thinks and her outer actions that people see causes conflict within Edna.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chopin expresses to the audience through Edna the large expectations women are placed under in the time period and how that leads to drastic changes within them. These societal expectations placed on women leads to the amount of sacrifice…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For others, the William’s analysis can bring a new prospective into how they view the novel. Many people view Chopin’s work as one of women empowerment and by having someone fairly and accurately refute that can lead to discussion on truly what the intent of the book is. The intent that I found was to show that women of the time period could be unhappy and want to change things in their lives. I concluded however that the book did not fit the definition of feminism because of how Edna ends everything at the end of the book. She goes through a change, that I now see is not of her own will, but at the end goes back to something lower than what she was before.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Acceptance, freedom, love, and lust, these conflicts arise in The Awakening by Kate Chopin as Edna Pontellier struggles with her internal conflicts. Chopin uses foils to demonstrate Edna’s evolution in the novel. In a time where women are expected to be subordinate, Edna defies the standards and her oppressive husband. Two polar characters, Adèle Ratignolle and Mademoiselle Reisz, exemplify compliance and individualism. These women act as foils and provide references to the reader in understanding Edna’s awakening of herself and society.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Awakening Final Essay The novel titled The Awakening tells the story of a woman struggling to find herself during a time where society placed restrictions on women’s freedom of expression. The novel, written by Kate Chopin, takes place in the nineteenth century. The main character, Edna Pontellier, is a mother and a wife who is not content with the life she lives. Throughout the novel Edna goes through different stages and deals with many different people that contribute to her “awakening”.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The most crucial part of Edna’s exploration comes when she is learning how to swim in the ocean. At first she is scared, but then she grasps the concept and enjoys her newfound freedom, “She wanted to swim far out, where no woman had swum before” (Chopin 47). This is a turning point for Edna. With her newfound freedom comes a life changing epiphany, “it shows that her body needed to be free at sea, to be alone with the waves for her to realise [sec] that everything in her life, from her body to her sexuality belongs to her and her awakening was the first step of this realisation [sec]” (LiteratureReverie 1). In this moment, Edna realizes her identity is her own; no one else owns her or can control what she does with her body.…

    • 1346 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    I can't make it more clear" (***Chopin CITE***). As Edna progresses from her state of complacency to a state of striving to change her life, the reader sees her take drastic steps to achieve this goal. She disassociates herself from her husband and attempts to venture out into the world on her own terms. In the words of Edna, she feels “sorry for women who don’t like to walk; they miss so much – so many rare little glimpses of life; and we women learn so little of life on the whole” (101). This statement by Edna displays her desire to transcend her expected role as a housewife and become a free member of society.…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edna felt out of place because she felt no attachment to her children and she would only give up the unessential things in life for them rather than the essential things. A mother in the late 1800s “idolized her children, worshipped her husband, and esteemed it a holy privilege to efface herself as an individual and grow wings as a ministering angel,” (Chopin IV) and Edna did not fit this standard set by society during this time period. Edna moved out away from her husband and children and began a scandalous affair with a local in the Grand Isle which was frowned upon. Her only choice was to commit suicide to prevent gossip being spread about her children’s mother. Edna was “...a solitary, defiant soul who stands out against the limitations that both nature and society place upon her , and who accepts in the final analysis a defeats that involves no surrender,” (Treu 22) which resulted in her suicide.…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Life in Sight but Out of Reach The 19th century was a strange and highly structured time for women and Kate Chopin highlights many of these social controversies in her novel, “The Awakening.” The book revolves around a character named Edna, who felt constantly tied down by her husband and children. Despite her commitment to them, Edna still manages to discover a sense of freedom that she has been searching for her entire life. Although Edna’s freedom was in sight throughout the novel, it remained out of reach which led to the ambiguous ending where Edna goes into the ocean to drown herself and commit suicide.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays