Kant's Ethical Theory

Improved Essays
Kantianism
Kantianism is an ethical theory that states that along as the action was in the good will nature, it would be deem as ethical. Kant proposed a categorical imperative with two formulations. The first formulation is act base on moral rules that can be universal moral laws. That means if the action is deem as good, everyone could do that action. The second formulation is treating yourself and others as ends, never as treat them as means to an end. The consequences do not matter in Kant’s ethical theory. In the case of Jean, his actions would be deemed unethical base on Kantianism. Jean broke Kant’s Categorical Imperative second formulation by using his network and security system at LM’s Pharmacy to ‘impersonate’ a health care provider
…show more content…
If moral rules are accepted by everyone that would lead to increase in total happiness among all parties affected. Rule Utilitarianism, there are rules that you have to define as unethical or ethical. Then you can make a decision base on that. For Jean’s case, first we must define the rule. The rule is that pharmacist is unable to provide medicine to patients without prescription from a license doctor. Now, is this rule ethical? Yes, the rule is ethical because following the rule of having patients bring a prescription from the license doctor would bring the most happiness to all parties such as doctors, patients, pharmacist, etc. There are many consequences if you break this rule such as his nephew would not get well and die, he would have gotten fired from his job, the people at the pharmacy could have been fired, or the person Jean was impersonating could have sued. In Jean’s case, under rule utilitarianism, he’s actions are deem unethical. Even though Jean was a former pharmacist and is now a network administrator for LM’s Pharmacy, he cannot prescribe medicine to patients because he is not a license doctor, a physician. Jean broke the rule and which leads his actions as

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    If Dr. Stevens subscribed to a rule-utilitarian, Dr. Stevens would not prescribe Mrs. Kelsey with the antibiotics, but would help her with advice about the drugs if she does end up buying them online, but he would also advise her not to buy them online. The rule that would govern a case like this would be the rule for physicians to not prescribe antibiotics to those people who do not need them. This can cause antibiotic resistance by bacteria which can cause serious problems in society. If an antibiotics resistance happens for the “only drug approved by the FDA” in the case of Anthrax, that could be extremely harmful for society as a whole and create national unrest and unhappiness. The rule-utilitarian would stick to this rule and try his hardest to try and get Mrs. Kelsey to not buy ciprofloxacin online by explaining the risks of both antibiotic resistance, and possible medical injuries to herself from the medicine.…

    • 1967 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The first indication of an ethical issue is when Dr. Phillips discovers that her patient, Cora Jackson, is sharing medications with her husband in order to cut costs. Dr. Phillips feels that she has an obligation to protect Mrs. Jackson’s health and has growing concerns for the possible ramifications. The doctor that wrote the prescription for Mrs. Jackson is under the impression that she is taking her prescribed dosage and medication. The Jacksons are knowingly breaking the law and the pharmacist must consider reporting this change to the patient’s doctor because bigger problems may occur down the line. Dr. Phillips is deeply conflicted about how to proceed because her patient is on a fixed income and in need of proper…

    • 121 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kantian Moral Theory depends on the whether or not you have fulfilled your duty not on the consequences that put back on one’s self. It is all a matter of the motivation behind an action compared to its consequence. For example, one finds a one-hundred-dollar bill on the street. If he is to think I want to do something…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mara took control and made her decision based on her moral opinion and judgement. This could not be the principle of Beneficence which is the principle that we should do good to others and avoid doing harm. It would not be relevant in this instance because the medical professional in this case should not be considering what is good & beneficial but rather should be concernd about the decisions of the patient no matter the consequences. The principle of Utility states that the medical professional should aim to produce the most favorable balance of good over bad. It is irrelevant as respecting a patient’s wishes is not considering what is good and what is bad, but is interjecting his/her opinions and interfering with Mara and Sandeep’s decision.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In my paper I will be discussing that Kantian Ethics can make decide to do the wrong thing sometimes because of Kant’s maxims, his view on good will and also and also will be discussing the FEI and treating humanity merely as a means, also will be discussing his views on reason vs. desire. With these reasons come objections can refute his belief by stating good points, this objection is the murderer at the door. Even though there are objection to Kantian ethics I will respond to these objections in such a way that Kant would respond to anyone with these objections. Therefore because of Kant’s maxims, his views on good will and also using his ideas on using a person merely as means and also the FEI and his views on reason vs. desire.…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Going along with dishonesty is the lack of informing patients that the doctor does take drug company subsidies and or the fact that only a limited selection of medicines are offered. Since doctors are not required to inform the patient of these activities, patients are left entirely ignorant and fully vulnerable to the lack of choices for treatment with their doctor. Is this something a virtuous person…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moral Theory Of Kantianism

    • 1020 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The main focus of utilitarianisms is to maximize the overall happiness for everyone considering, doing our utmost to increase overall utility. For actions are right in proportion as they tend to further promote happiness, and wrong if they tend to bring the reverse of happiness. However, happiness has a specific meaning that is, “pleasure, and the absence of pain; by unhappiness, pain, and the privation of pleasure” (82). A further description of the utilitarian theory is that it assumes that we can indeed make moral judgments, have moral disagreements, and therefore be mistaken in our moral beliefs. Granted that our moral beliefs, and provide supporting reasons for our moral…

    • 1020 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Immanuel Kant’s Moral Theory is widely studied in philosophy and the field of ethics. In his theory, Kant expresses the ways to determine the morality of an action: examining the intentions behind the action in question is most important instead of merely considering the consequences. Moral actions, he explains, must have the intention of being consistent with duty for the sake of duty and doing the right thing; they cannot be motivated by any inclinations. Actions inconsistent with duty would be, for example, lying, cheating, stealing, or breaking a promise. These actions could never be moral in any case since they defy the honesty of duty.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mill Vs Kant

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Mill and Kant Kant and Mill are two philosophers with differing ethical theories. The crux of the disagreement between these two philosophers is that they both disagree on the methods by which we should derive moral rules and guidelines. Specifically, which guidelines we should use in deciding what is ethical, and which justifications we should use for the evaluating moral value of actions? Kant’s deontological theory attempts to answer these questions through a sound reason based approach. The strength in Kant’s theory is that it rests on a foundation of consistent obligatory universal rules, with an emphasis on the intentions of the agent.…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Immanuel Kant Morality

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Title: Good Will, Duty, and the Categorical Imperative Immanuel Kant Student: Georgiana Puti Course: Introduction to Moral Philosophy Date: 8th November 2014 What is the connection between rationality and morality in Kant’s view? Morality and rationality is depicted by Kant as an action of dignity thus the connection between rationality and morality in Kant’s view is dignity.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Kant’s theory, it would be unethical for Frank Van Den Bleeken to undergo physician-assisted suicide because it violates Kant’s formulations on morality. The first formulation of morality is based on proper duty. Proper duties state that an individual must not lie, break promises, or take ones own life (suicide).…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Misinterpreting Analysis

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages

    As a student entering into the pharmaceutical profession it is extremely important for me to obtain as much insight as possible in order to learn about what the career truly consist of. Since this class examines the moral theology of health care professionals, it gave me the opportunity to ask about and understand the moral and ethical thoughts from a pharmacist’s point-of-view. This is a topic that I never really thought about discussing before since it was never really apparent on a daily basis from a student’s point-of-view. However, after interviewing Dr. Erica Cipriano, who works at Walmart Pharmacy, I was able to learn about and reflect on different ethical and moral topics that I wouldn't have thought about myself. She graduated…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant argues that there is nothing wrong with telling the murderer the truth because the murderer is his own moral agent, and the parent is not responsible for the murderer’s choices. By preventing against moral abuses such as loopholes, personal biases, and self-serving exceptions, Kant’s categorical Imperative eliminates the possibility of having true moral value in certain…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This paper will discuss an ethical evaluation using Kantian’s theory in a lying case stated below. What is Kantian’s theory? Kantian’s theory is an ethical theory that relies on the moral goodness of all people. “Kant argued that there is an unconditional good related to rationality, the moral law, and moral duty. The theory is centered on the duty to act based upon respect for the moral law or legitimate moral rules (104).”…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant's Moral Theory Essay

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Kant’s moral theory is based on the fact that one’s action should be governed by a maxim that follows the purity of the will; the idea that one’s actions should be based on a will that aligns with duty and not on the consequences of one’s actions. In the contrary, rule utilitarianism is based on the consequences of one’s actions and how it impacts the overall happiness of the individuals involved. The following paper focuses on the ideas of duty ethics and utilitarian ethics; and how these ideas can be implemented in the case of James Liang. Kant believes that an act is morally acceptable when such an act perfectly aligns with one’s duty. Furthermore, he believed that all rational beings are obligated by the demands of duty.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays