Good And Evil Analysis

Superior Essays
Given William Golding’s exceedingly pessimistic view on humanity, is Lord of the Flies really a positive influence on the youth of our society? When compared to an optimistic view such as the one in Kahlil Gibran’s poem, "Good and Evil", Lord of the Flies paints human nature as irrationally negative. Through the story’s plot and development of characters, Golding portrays humans as being innately evil without the restraints of society, whereas Gibran’s poem argues that humans are innately good and that evil is a complex and misunderstood grey area. Humans’ tendency towards good and evil is better explained by Gibran’s multifaceted stance than by Golding’s extreme portrayal of human nature.
Expressed within the pages of the classic novel Lord
…show more content…
This doesn’t change how they are innately but it does affect how they act during their lifetime and how they make decisions. For example, one person can save someone from dying then turn around and kill someone else, thus proving that the idea of good and evil is a fine line which is often misinterpreted. The idea of good and evil is extremely black and white, and most people assume that once placed in one category, it is nearly impossible to switch to the other. It can be perceived as the ultimate stereotype; in fact, for many races, religions, and sexual orientations, it is. With a lot of stereotypes, many start putting people into categories as either safe or unsafe. Safe is equivalent to good - people like family or a trusted adult go into this list - whereas not safe is people that are perceived as threatening. These lists are often automatic and many create them without even realizing because it seems almost normal to do; even the beloved Santa Claus does this in his naughty and nice lists. It has become a societal normality. But in reality, good and evil is less like black and white and more like hundreds of shades of gray, not one “good” decision that has been made hasn’t impacted someone in a negative way. For many evil acts, although the act itself isn’t good, sometimes the reason behind the act makes what could have fallen into the black and white categories, instead fall under one of the many gray areas. For example, if someone were to rob a bank because the robber needs the money to save the life of his dying son, takes a usual black and white crime and causes it to fall into a gray area due to the specific situation making the scenario morally conflicting. The conundrum of the reason behind the evil deed is exactly why good and evil isn’t as clean cut as humanity would like to believe. The idea of good and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Society has cultivated the human mind to filter knowledge and moral values that are taught from birth. William Golding’s novel Lord of the Flies traces society's flaws back to the true nature of humans when they are free from the constraints of society. The novel explores a group of English boys who are stranded on an uninhabited island during a period of war after a plane crash. They attempt to govern themselves in order to sort things out while waiting for rescue. However, as time passes by, things begin to get out of control and situations manifest, tempting the boys’ desire for order.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Night Socratic Seminar Questions During our reading of Lord of the Flies, we asked the question: Are humans innately evil? In an interview, Golding stated, “Lord of the Flies was simply what it seemed sensible for me to write after the war, when everybody was thanking God they weren’t Nazis. And I’d seen enough and thought enough to realize that every single one of us could be Nazis.”…

    • 1623 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “What are we? Humans? Or Animals? Or Savages?” (William Golding).…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Rich Choi Compare how the theme of evil is explored in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies and Robert Louis Stevenson’s ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’. “Man is the cruelest animal”, says Friedrich Nietzsche. He is trying to imply that humans are actually worse than any animal on the Earth. In other words, humans are destined not to get rid of their cruelty despite the fact that they believe that they are acting in a civilized way in a civilized society. LOTF (Lord of the Flies) by William Golding is about a group of schoolboys who are getting stranded on an island and becoming savages.…

    • 3945 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    No one is innately 'good' or 'evil', human nature is much more complex at its core. When the opportunity presents itself, one must decide whether or not to listen to the angel, a symbol of purity and hope, hovering over an individual's right shoulder, or the devious, conspiring devil on the left. However, one can make a bad decision, and remain pure. It is not the act itself that defines an individual as good or evil, it is the feelings that follow it. Therefore,…

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Frivolity of Evil In his article titled “the frivolity of evil,” Dr. Dalrymple admits that he has become preoccupied with the problem of evil. Specifically the evil found in the everyday actions of men. This brand of evil spreads through a community like a virus until no one is left untouched. Through the insight he has gained working as a prison psychiatrist, Dr. Dalrymple has been able to find the answers to the questions that occupied his mind for the past fourteen years” why do people commit evil, what conditions allow it to flourish, how it is best prevented?”…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article “Good people do Bad Things” was written by Anne Trafton. This article explains that people don’t always act rationally when they’re in group settings rather than alone. Anne emphasizes that the brain acts differently because it is stuck in a “mob mentality”. She started studying this affect after she found herself on the other side of a hostile situation versus a large crowd. The author’s strategies are very effective as far as I can see; most all theories are backed by facts and statistics.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Human Race and Essentialism: An Illusion When people are born, they are not essentially good or evil at heart. People come into the world as objective creatures, and their environment influences what kind of person they grow up to be. People can be compared to a lightly painted canvas, and the environment is the brush that adds color- the good and the bad. In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, the idea of being good or evil at heart can be observed though the characters such as Scout Finch and Bob Ewell.…

    • 1379 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Exposition of the Problem of Evil In my paper, I will present the argument Weirob gives on the Problem of Evil, and explain Miller’s response to the Problem of Evil. I will explain why the character of Weirob argues it is impossible for an omniscient, omnipotent, and totally good God to exist simultaneously with evil in the world and go into detail about how Weirob believes that if God has these traits, He should be able to eliminate all evils in the world before they occur. Then I will give Miller’s defense to this argument which includes how God and evil can both exist in the world.…

    • 1869 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Many can say that man is inherently good, but corruption enters as he learns how the world works. Others can say that man is inherently evil, but morals and rules are taught to him as he grows up. There are many different ways in which a person expresses his opinion on this controversial subject matter. In the novel Lord of the Flies, William Golding presents the theme of hopelessness as he explores the idea that evil is indeed an inborn trait of mankind through the growth of a newfound society evolving from good intentions to the inevitable reveal of the deep-seated cruelty within all man.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The battle line of good and evil runs through the heart of every man” (Solzhenitsyn). In today’s society many people believe that children are influenced to do bad deeds by other kids or that the environment impacts their children’s behaviors. The world is full of corrupt ideas and destructive people so many parents try to raise their children with good morals and values so that when their children are on their own they can avoid taking the wrong path. However there are some people who believe that the human race, from birth, is born evil into this world. In Lord of the Flies, Golding argues that human nature, free from the restrictions of society, draws people away from reason toward savagery.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Man is Inherently Good Various philosophers and scholars throughout history have believed that mankind is ultimately evil. This conviction is shared by the author William Golding and is expressed in his novel Lord of the Flies. Golding argues that when a group of people are left alone to fend for themselves, the results will be disastrous. He also supports the theory that all institutions are inherently evil in their nature. Humans are known to naturally choose hate over love, revenge over forgiveness, and prejudice over approval.…

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Piggy Evil Quotes

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Jennifer Zarate Yoshida World Lit 2 December, 2015 Lord of the Flies The places and experiences that humans go through create who each person grows to be and what they learn to believe in. Over time, people tend to reveal who they are, whether it be good or evil. William Golding, the author of the novel Lord of the Flies, believed that humans naturally portray evil. This is due to his upbringing and understanding of the outside world.…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Golding, having served in World War II, knew about the egregious disasters that could arise from brainwashing, detrimental influences. So, in order to ensure history would not repeat itself, Golding emphasized the slippery-slope nature of sinister influences on society in his novel, Lord of the Flies, namely through character development. Initially in the plot, the boys willingly agree to “have rules and obey them” (Golding, 42) claiming that they have “got to do the right things” (42). However, the boys, ultimately, end up clashing between, and changing their opinions on the values they advocate for in the beginning, like peace, and the opposites of those values, such as savagery. It all starts with the “beastie” (35).…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An example of wrongdoing is a student cheating on a test. It is a wrong since the students used an unethical method to take his test. Yet, many would not perceive it as an act of evil, since it did not bring a significant intent of harm. This begs the question of what extent is a wrongdoing consider evil? Claudia Card offers her theory of evil.…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays