Justice, Evil, And Fate In Shakespeare's King Lear

Superior Essays
King Lear contains themes such as justice, evil, and fate that show Shakespeare’s philosophy. Through the characters’ actions Shakespeare 's philosophies behind these themes becomes evident. The ending of King lear also provides a distinct idea of how Shakespeare feels about these ideas. Justice exists but is not common. Evil is the result of selfish desires. Fate controls someone’s life in correspondence to free will. These three ideas show up multiple times throughout the play which allow the reader to develop the opinion Shakespeare has about them.

Shakespeare believes that justice is served to a few but not many. Justice is the deserved punishment or reward based on one 's actions. Edgar and Edmund both receive justice when Edgar
…show more content…
However during the battle Edmund gets justice because he was killed by the one who he deceived while Edgar gets justice because he kills the one who he was deceived by. "My name is Edgar, and thy fathers son. The gods are just and of our pleasant vices make instruments to plague us” (Shakespeare, 235). Edgar says this quote after he has mortally wounded Edmund during the battle. He realizes at this moment that he has finally gotten justice after everything he was put through. Even though Edgar did receive justice, Shakespeare does not believe that everyone will get it. Cordelia is an example of a character who doesn’t get justice. Cordelia dies at the end even though she deserved justice for being honest with her father. Out of all three sisters, Cordelia was the only one who was truthful even though …show more content…
Fate is the ultimate outcome of events. In this play King lear starts out being powerful and respected and ends up being alone, powerless and eventually dead. King Lear realized that he made a dreadful mistake with the way he divided his kingdom. He gave the evil sisters the kingdom because they lied and told him they loved him. “They flattered me like a dog and told me I had white hairs in my beard ere the black ones were there. To say “Ay” and “No” to everything that I said “Ay” and “No” to was no good divinity. When the rain came to wet me once, and the wind to make me chatter, when the thunder would not peace at my bidding—there I found 'em, there I smelt 'em out. Go to, they are not men o ' their words. They told me I was everything. 'Tis a lie, I am not ague-proof.” (Shakespeare, 191). Lear’s irrational decision was what started this chain of events which led to his fate. He could not control what came after this decision and his free will in the beginning was what ultimately caused his fate at the end. Edmund was another character that despite all his actions, was left to faith at the end. All of Edmund’s choices caught up with him and caused his death in the end. “Th ' hast spoken right; 'tis true. The wheel is come full circle; I am here.” ( Shakespeare, 235) When Edmund is dying he says that everything has come back to him. This quote proves

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet's Flaws

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In every person there is a flaw of some sort, due to the fact that no one is perfect. All humans have at least one flaw in their life that they struggle with. In the play Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, the young prince possesses a flaw of his own. He struggled with this flaw that led him to a tragedy in his life. How much struggled with procrastination, and that led him to many problems that he could have resolved much differently.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Inheritance and Revenge Over the course of time, grudge, revenge, and inheritance have been key elements leading to conflict, and ultimately death. In William Shakespeare’s theatrical play, Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Prince Hamlet, Prince Fortinbras, and Laertes have all lost their fathers due to tragic circumstances.…

    • 1789 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Infatuation with Power and the Destruction of Self in King Lear An ambitious nature is one of which is common within various characters in William Shakespeare’s plays. It describes an individual of whom holds earnest desires, be it for power, fame, wealth or honour. It is often that these characters are linked with destruction and it is particularly evident in William Shakespeare’s King Lear.…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is shown through his deceptive and revenge fuel’d temper to gain authority over his “family”. Shakespear shows this through the use of repetition to emphasize his wrath in Edmunds soliloquy: “ Legitimate Edgar, I must have your land. / Our father’s love is to the bastard Edmund / As to the legitimate.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The tragedy of King Lear in Shakespeare’s King Lear, has a reoccurring theme of injustice as many of the good characters get taken advantage of and lay dead next to the evil ones in the end. The plot involves many injustices and events that would in todays world, involve heavy consequences and repercussions. Yet, in Shakespeare they set into motion the storyline as many characters indulge in treachery, lies, and misconduct. The main character King Lear who is father to three daughters in the play has several injustices done to him as his own daughters succeed in stripping his powers as king from him. They take portions of his kingdom to rule over and they condemn his ability to command his troops.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Manipulation In King Lear

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Yet Edgar is neither skeptical of his brothers claim and or seek to resolve the issue but rather fully accepted Edmunds claims. Edgar believes that his father rage was due to an outside source claiming “A villain has done me wrong” (I.ii.154). This gullible and foolish behavior by Edgar continues in the face of Edmunds manipulation of his brother. This time the manipulation leads to Edgar foolishly running away in fear of his father and leaving his lavish life behind him. With this in mind, it is clear that Edgar's life seemingly was ruined by his brothers manipulation, yet if he took…

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Success Merits Sacrifice in William Shakespeare’s Hamlet Even some of the greatest victories exist with great costs. In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Fortinbras, Laertes, and Hamlet all develop a plan that follows the theme of revenge after the murders of their respective fathers take place. While the foils face parallel struggles and situations with trial and error in exacting their revenge, each eventually achieves his set goal despite with certain setbacks. However, is the extent of their success worth the sacrifice each son faces?…

    • 1768 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Professor Prescott 25 March 2018 Growth through self-knowledge In King Lear, Shakespeare stresses the importance of self-knowledge and forgiveness. King Lear is a character who lacks self knowledge. However, he begins to learn how the quality is important as he endures through hardships. Lear’s life breaks down slowly after banishing the only daughter who loved him dearly. Lear gives most of his kingship to daughters who are disloyal and care less for his wellbeing.…

    • 1441 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His personality discards his ability to see the goodness in Edgar, and the evil in Edmund. Although Edgar was an attentive and loving son, Gloucester decides to disown him. Gloucester begins to perceive Edgar as not trustful son, this appearance of Edgar commences when Edmund persuades him with a forged letter that states Edgar is plotting to kill him, "I beseech you, sir, pardon me: it is a letter from my brother, that I have not all o 'er-read; and for so much as I have perused, I find it not fit for your o 'er-looking" (Act 1, Scene 2.38-41). Gloucester 's lack of knowledge of reality restricts him from pondering the idea of Edmund being after his earldom. Near the end of the play, Gloucester gets back into reality and realizes that Edgar saved his life, disguised as Poor Tom, and loved him all along.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lear is essentially in power until he decides that it is time to retire and instead of picking someone to take over his territory for him, he creates a “love test” to determine the winner between his three daughters. Lear ends up losing his power and family because of deceit. His two eldest daughters decide that they are going to take as much power as they can and do not care what they have to do to win power. Lear feels like he is an outcast and that he does not have a home anymore because he has no power and his family turned on him. Critics believe that Lear goes mad because he no longer has the power he once had.…

    • 1285 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    King Lear William Shakespeare’s King Lear has many characters that are that are driven by their wants and desires. That drive can either make them or break them. One character in particular is broken by his drive to become powerful and gain recognition. Edmund, the illegitimate son of Gloucester, has always been overshadowed by the fact that he was born out of wedlock and his brother, Edgar, was not. That prevented Edmund from not getting certain things like becoming king like his brother could achieve.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many times in our lives we make decisions that we think are “innocent” and will have no complications, but sometimes those decisions create many problems that led to massive consequences. In King Lear and Babel, the decisions that were considered to be “innocent” led to monumental mistakes and many consequences. There are many terrible decisions made in King Lear, but the ones made by King Lear himself, in regards of his kingdom and daughters take the prize for having the most complications associated with them. From the first line of King Lear, we see that the decision of Lear deciding to divide his kingdom among his daughters was thought, to be honest, but in reality it was the decision that wrecked his entire life. The first mistake…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    King Lear Chaos Analysis

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Chaos is a central theme in Shakespeare’s King Lear. The devastating cruelty and chaotic events that surround King Lear throughout the story are consequences of his obsession with authority. His spiraling fall was initialized by his obsession with authority in his personal and political life. It is only until King Lear endures a literal, and symbolic, storm, does he have some realizations that lead him to release his negative values and mature in hopes to turn around his chaotic disarranged life. The height of the chaotic reign over his life is depicted in Act IV.…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lear’s hubristic nature obstructs his ability to comprehend with following orders, as being king, he is accustomed to give orders. Lear responds to being disobeyed through plosive derogatory language which is evident during the juxtaposing response of Cordelia as she cannot “heave” her “heart” into her “mouth”, causing Lear to respond with “Better thou Hadst not been born”. Lear’ loss of identity and dispositional transition into madness is caused by his possession of a delusional perception symbolised by the motif of the crown. This is portrayed when Lear takes off his crown foreshadowing Lear’s deteriorated mental state and complete descent into an altered individual. Without the crown, he is a typical man which is shown through the epiphany in the storm, resulted by his hubris and expectations.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet Fate Vs Free Will

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Hamlet is another Shakespeare play that deals with the effects of fate and free will, but unlike Romeo and Juliet, too much faith in free will seals the hero's tragic end. In this play, the main character Hamlet often grapples with going down fate or free will's path. After initially agreeing to seek revenge on his father's killer, he exclaims “O cursed spite, that I ever I was born to set it right!” showing his immediate feelings towards his fate (Shakespeare 28). This line is the first time the audience sees Hamlet's resistance to his now predetermined fate which gives them context for his upcoming battles with his conscience.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays