Julius Caesar Rhetorical Analysis Essay

Improved Essays
Rhetoric, it’s all around us whether we realize it or not. In Act Three of Julius Caesar, Caesar moves to the capitol after refusing Artemidorus’ letter of warning. Shortly after, the conspirators (people who were planning to kill Caesar) stab him to death. Antony flees the scene but Brutus convinces everybody to let him live. Brutus then explains to the people of Rome the meaning of why they had killed Caesar, but what Brutus, the conspirators, and people of Rome don’t know, is that Antony is pretending to be an ally but in reality, plans on striking back with the help of Octavius Caesar. Antony’s funeral speech about Caesar in Act Three demonstrates his own use of rhetoric irony with the help of Ethos, Pathos, and Logos. To begin with, the conspirators and people of Rome could have delivered the message that resulted in his speech. Since the conspirators killed Caesar, Antony got the message that he should strike back. In Antony’s speech, his overall motive was pointing out the ambitions of the conspirators, not Caesar, achieving his goal of rousing the plebeians to riot and civil war. His strong use of ethos …show more content…
Antony explains, “I thrice presented him a kingly crown, / Which he did thrice refuse. Was this ambition?” (III,ii,93-94). The first part of this phrase shows that this is Antony's best evidence to contradict the speech of Brutus, and Antony knows that the majority of his audience will see it as he portrays it. This gives the reader the more crucial side of dramatic irony because the crowd could now be easily persuaded by Antony’s rhetoric. Now going on to the second part, the reader and audience knows it definitely wasn’t ambition, but saying this brings up an obvious point, making Caesar look bad. It’s full of evidence that Antony is grandstanding with his rhetorical question. However, some may believe that there was indeed some ambition in Caesar—and perhaps some reason for

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Antony uses his loving sensibility to pull on the peoples' heartstrings to persuade them of his point. First of all, Antony sets the mood by using powerful words such as, "Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears." (Shakespeare Act 3 Scene 2). Antony knows that in order to effectively persuade the audience he needs to address them as if they are all equal. He makes himself seem vulnerable as then the people would be more willing to trust him.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout his argument, Antony uses repetition sarcastically to emphasize his point to the audience. Antony knows the crowd admires Brutus so at first he says, “Brutus is an honorable man..”(line 83), to essentially “pull the rope back.” He knows that going against Brutus straight out, will anger the crowd. However, as the argument progresses, the more the line is repeated, the further its meaning changes, and the phrase becomes a joke.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Tragedy of Julius Caesar” by William Shakespeare. The characters Antony and Cassius are shielded by their appearance on the outside; innocent and bringing justice to Rome. Thus, these false outward showings enable these morally compromised men to use their manipulative rhetoric that unleashes chaos upon their city that,furthermore causes Brutus,a naive man, to create a coordinated plan to kill Caesar a man he was loyal to, because of Cassius's use of rhetoric and leads to uproar and chaotic acts done by the people of Rome because of Antony’s use of rhetoric during a speech. After Cassius in a speech had proclaimed to his friend Brutus. That they are being undermined by Caesar and slowly but surely are giving him the power to destroy…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another rhetorical device is used when Antony says "In this this does Caesar seem ambitious?". Here he is asking the crowd if they think that refusing the crowd is ambition. Both of them require…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Shakespeare further explores the hypocrisy and irony of this hierarchical disregard for the arts and men of letters by exploiting the metatheatrical make up of the play itself. Throughout the tragedy, it is clear that politicians such as Julius Caesar, Brutus, and Antony know that they are actors on the public stage and thus craft their actions and words accordingly. This is seen when Antony thrice offered Caesar a crown where Casca recounts, “if the tag-rag people did not clap him and hiss him, according as he pleased and displeased them, as they use to do the players in the theater, I am no true man” (1.2.269). Under this perspective, when Caesar appears before the public, he presents himself as an actor while the people respond to him like an enthusiastic audience. Similarly, when Antony is allowed to speak at Caesar’s funeral, he also plays the crowd perfectly so that his carefully crafted speech helps incite a civil war.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After realizing Caesar’s death was at the hands of the conspirators, Marc Antony takes responsibility by orating to the public about the truth of Caesar’s death. He begins his argument by telling the people how he “thrice presented [Caesar] a kingly crown.../ which he refused” and asks “was this ambition?” (3.2.98-99). This statement reflects Antony’s use of LOGOS. By the logic that Caesar refused the crown not once but three times, he annuls Brutus’s claim that Caesar is ambitious.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This grows his credibility in the eyes of the people and the people begin to put their faith in him and his point of view. Antony also says in his speech, “I come to bury Caesar, not to praise him.” Through this simple statement he is proving to the simple people in the audience that his character is not one that would mess with their minds, or try to convince them of something they don’t already believe him. Now whether these statements are his true character or not is irrelevant. The audience believes his intentions and choses to follow his ideas rather than the ideas of Brutus, making him the more effective speaker in this…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Julius Caesar, a drama written by William Shakespeare, is about the dictator Julius Caesar, who was assassinated by a group of conspirators, and the effects that followed. Close friends of Caesar, Mark Antony and Brutus, both spoke at his funeral. Mark Antony had the strongest and most effective speech because he utilizes rhetoric such as pathos and ethos. He uses rhetoric to prove that Brutus’s claims are inaccurate. Antony also relates to the people on a different level than Brutus, this causes the people feel comfortable and feel a sense of trust with him unlike Brutus.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although, the most important of rhetorical questions is when he decided to challenge the crowd. Here the rhetorical questions help to summarize the greatness of Caesar. Which resulting, the people will most likely take Antony’s side and act towards the conspirators since they finally figured out that Caesar should not have been murdered. By keeping his listeners partially engaged Antony is able to further continue his purpose by applying diverse. Antony’s funeral speech exposed the way that the power of persuasive speaking as he turns a hostile crowd into believers for his intentions.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The word honorable is repeated all throughout Antony’s speech which, eventually, changes the thoughts of the crowd. In this case, Pathos is shown because Antony put in the minds of the crowd that Brutus is not one to trust and not honorable, making the fickle crowd angry at Brutus for his actions. In addition, Antony also repeated the word ambitious, in order to defend Caesar. As a matter of fact, Antony states “Did this in Caesar seem ambitious? When that the poor have cried, Caesar hath wept.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In a sarcastic tone, Antony repeatedly referred to these "honourable men". Repeating "Honourable men" is also seen to be ironic, he's ridiculing Brutus and the conspirators saying his idea of Caesar being so ambitious, he's a threat, is something to laugh about. Every time Antony cleverly pauses in his speech to let the plebeians comment, the plebeians are more spiteful toward the conspirators. As the crowd begins to favour Antony the citizens make comments like "Methinks there is much reason in his saying" which shows there change in opinion. Antony said his speech, after Brutus so Antony could adapt to what Brutus has already said and even prove it wrong.…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Shakespeare 's Julius Caesar, Marc Antony had the herculean task of turning the Roman population against Brutus and the other conspirators. To do this, Antony needed to follow up Brutus ' powerful oration with a short, supervised speech. Still, in little time Antony had turned the tides and had the Plebeians on his side. He had used certain devices in his speech, several of which include equalization, repetition, emotion, humility, irony, inflation, and anticipation, to aid in his success. Antony 's strategies worked like a charm, and even before his funeral oration had finished he and the conspirators all knew who had the upper hand.…

    • 1348 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He further questions Caesars ambition when he adds, “You all did see that on the Lupercal I thrice presented him a kingly crown, which he did thrice refuse: was this ambition” (III.ii.97-99)? In this context, the rhetorical questions are significant because Antony allows the citizens to form a conclusion based on whether or not Caesar is ambitious. However, in comparison to denying a crown and bringing criminals to help increase the wealth of Rome, it is obvious to the audience Caesar does not do things for his own power. Furthermore, Antony has the ability to appeal to the citizens emotions. When he questions then for simply turning against Caesar after Brutus’ speech, the citizens begin to wonder why they do not mourn for Caesar.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Funeral Speech Comparison in Julius Caesar Julius Caesar, by William Shakespeare, portrayed the clash of powers that went on between the remaining leaders after the assassination of the dictator, Julius Caesar. The play took a substantial advantage of rhetorical devices and Shakespeare made it palpable that he valued the art of persuasion at an exceptionally high level. Arguably Shakespeare’s best application of rhetoric are the two funeral speeches given by Brutus and Mark Antony in scene II of Act III. Although Brutus did establish how reliable he was to the audience, and displayed his overall goodness before the conspiracy, Antony delivered a more effective speech by manipulating the fact that he had Caesar’s will, presenting his relationship with Caesar, and using a reasonable amount of logical persuasion.…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Brutus’s reason for joining the conspiracy against Caesar was to rid Rome of tyrannical rule. He had noble intentions; however, he incites a civil war in which he ultimately dies. Although Brutus’s honorable justifications for assassinating Caesar illustrate his determination and a desirable outcome, he does not achieve his idealistic goal. Instead, Antony is victorious and controls Rome with two other triumvirs. Another example of situational irony occurs when Caesar explains that he is as “constant as the Northern Star” (3.1.60).…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays