Julius Caesar-Dictator Of The Late Roman Republic And Nicholas II

Improved Essays
Julius Caesar- dictator of the late Roman Republic, and Nicholas II- last tsar of Russia under the Romanov Rule were both abdicated from their throne. Caesar was a long standing politician and general who made his way up the political latter through strong leadership and influence among the Roman citizens. Nicholas II was the son of Alexander III, who inherited the throne after his father died in 1894. Though Nicholas received an extensive education, he failed to comprehend politics and economics, which will be the reason for the people to drive his murder. “I never wanted to become one. I know nothing of the business of ruling" (Nicholas II Biography 2016). Nicholas II was forced upon the throne while Julius Caesar claimed his throne. The …show more content…
After serving as Senator and Governor of Spain, Caesar decided to run for Consul. Caesar succeeded in becoming Council in 59 BCE and sought in dominating Roman politics by aligning himself with Crassus, a rich nobleman who own a fire extinguishing company, and General Pompey- Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey are known as the First Triumvirate. The First Triumvirate was not evenly distributed in power. As Consul, Caesar used threats with Pompey`s army to get Senators to pass laws he preferred. He became the Governor of Southern Gaul. He spent his time as governor waging war and conquering territory. While he was away, Crassus died in battle and Pompey was elected single Consul. Pompey and the Senate tried to strip Caesar of his power by exiling him from Rome. If Caesar were to return, he would be prosecuted for corrupt consuling and excessive use of power. He disregarded the Senate`s ruling and returned home to Rome, famously crossing the Rubicon River without disbanding his army (Julius Caesar 2014). Caesar waged a civil war with the Republican forces. After the defeat of Pompey, Caesar made himself consul and dictator of Rome. He used his position to carry out much-needed reform, relieving debt, enlarging the Senate, building the Forum Iulium and revising the calendar, (History: Julius Caesar 2014). In 44 BCE, Caesar declared himself dictator for life. Senators felt …show more content…
He became King of Russia when his father died of kidney disease on October 20, 1894. Nicholas made a difficult transition to the throne. He was reeling from his loss of his father, and he was not properly equipped with knowledge. He did not live up to the task of tsar. On top of all these preliminary pressures, his wife, Princess Alix of Hesse-Darmstadt, or Alexandra, had trouble conceiving a male heir, “His journal entries, which were meant to log official affairs of state, instead focused on the everyday goings-on of his wife and kids” (Nicholas II Biography 2016). Nicholas II`s primary role as tsar was to ensure Russia maintain its status quo in Europe. Russia`s army performed horridly at the start of World War I, in response, Nicholas II appointed himself as Commander in Chief to block commentaries of his advisers. In his absence, Empress Alexandra appointed candidates. Russia experienced high poverty and high inflation throughout the course of World War I. The Russian people blamed Nicholas II for poor military decisions and Empress Alexandra for medaling in the role of the government. Constant riots broke out in Russia, and on March 15, 1917 Nicholas II abdicated the throne. He and his family were placed under house arrest in the Ural Mountains. Russia was engaged in a civil war in the spring of 1918. “On the night of July 16, 1918, Nicholas and his family were murdered Bolsheviks under Vladimir Lenin”

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Gaius Julius Caesar, also known as Julius Caesar, was a Roman dictator and general. He was born on July 12th, 100 BCE in Rome, Italy. He is supposedly related to the Trojan Prince Aeneas, a Greek Hero and Mythical God. He was also the nephew of the famous Roma general, Marius. After his Uncle’s death, Sulla, his uncle’s enemy, was going to seize Rome by force.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They created a demand that Caesar disband his legions and return to Rome unarmed. This would mean Caesar could be tried and executed. Caesar tried to negotiate a deal where both he and his co-consul, Pompey, both disband their armies and return to Rome to prevent Pompey from having complete power over Rome, but the senate would not accept. They voted that Caesar was to disband his army and Pompey was to retain his own. Caesar knew that if he did not do something bold he would be killed and Rome would collapse, so on a cold January night in 49 B.C.E he crossed the Rubicon and plunged the Republic into a brutal civil war.…

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By age 31, Caesar had fought in several wars and became involved in Roman politics. To then Caesar becoming a dictator of the Roman Empire. He was a rule that lasted for just one year before his death. Julius Caesar was assassinated by political rivals on the Ides of March (the 15th), 44 BC. Gaius Cassius Longinus and Marcus Junius Brutus, former enemies of Julius Caesar who'd joined the Roman Senate, led Caesar’s assassination, calling themselves "the liberators."…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Julius Caesar was a Roman general and politician. He was born July 13, 100 B.C; his father was a politician and his mother from the plebian class. Caesar rose to political prominence during the revolt of Rome's allies. He was related to Gaius Marius who was the revolt's leader, and he chose to join his faction. In 65 B.C Caesar restored the triumphal monuments of Marius which were a political success on his part.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Caesar continued this political partnership with Pompey he was also befriending a Roman general and politician named Marcus Licinius Crassus. Crassus proved very valuable to Caesar because he was the wealthiest man in Roman history so he not only provided political support but financial support as well. This partnership between the three was known as the First Triumvirate this alliance propelled Caesar into the power he wanted but not necessarily deserved. After that Caesar invaded Gaul creating a government there, making a bigger military presence that would later make him one of Rome’s all time greatest leaders. While he conquered Gaul he hired political agents to fill him in on all the current events in Rome.…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Philip II : Philip II was King of Spain from 1556 and of Portugal from 1581 Absolute Monarch : government in which the monarch has absolute power among his or her people. Divine Right : political and religious doctrine of royal and political legitimacy Edict of Nantes : Stated that Huguenots could live peacefully in France Cardinal Richelieu : Louis XIII's advisor, really ruler of France, wanted France to be powerful, weakened the Protestants, strengthened the middle class, Started the 30 Years War Skepticism : the idea that nothing can be known for certain Louis XIV : Becomes leader a 4 years old when mother rules, at 14 he appoints Cardinal Mazarin to rule,weakens novels by excluding them from the council's, increase the government's power, Hires Jean Baptiste…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 72 B.C. Pompey elected Caesar as military tribune. Then when both of his aunts, Cornelia which was his wife and Julia, died, he spoke at both of their funerals and emphasized his connections with his family and Marius who was married to Caesar’s aunt, Julia. Caesar left Rome for 9 years in the hope that he would eventually conquer Central Europe, which would let the Mediterranean land open up to civilization in 58 B.C. This was an aggressive act because of his own personal ambitious behavior.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He was elected pontifex maximus in 63 BC by a political dodge. Caesar was elected a praetor for 62 BC. In 59 BC, he was elected Consul. As Julius Caesar grew stronger, a war broke out between him and Pompey. By late 48 BC, Caesar had pushed his enemies out of Italy and pursued Pompey into Egypt.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pompey, Crassus And Caesar

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages

    ‘Given the individual aspirations of Pompey, Crassus, and Caesar, it is not surprising that the first triumvirate broke down.’ Discuss The aspirations of Pompey, Crassus and Caesar were the cause of the breakdown of the first triumvirate due to Pompey’s want for power and money, Crassus’ lust for money and desire to make up for his lack of senatorial power, and Caesar’s need for money and power. The three men were feared by the senate, for their power and excessive wealth, so by joining together they could combine their forces to fulfil their wants. Each man needed something from the others, whether that be votes, support or popularity and without this need the first triumvirate would never have begun.…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tsar, Nicholas II at the brink of the 1905 Revolution after months of rioting, protesting and disorder ran amok. Nicholas II would finally promise the formation of a Duma and a National Parliament which would have a Prime Minister elected, by the people of Russia. This would allow the people and the government to have what was thought to have some power and for the people to participate towards the nation. This would give one main and important need to in particular, the peasants who made up the population of Russia and would give more rights and freedom which was the main reason for the 1905 “revolution”. This satisfied the Russian people enough to gain a halt on their outcry and unrest, enough for the Tsar to regain control of Russia, the main purpose of this tactic.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the reign of Pompey, Caesar aligned with Crassus who had served Roman general, politician during the reign of Sula. But Crassus and Pompey were strong competitors. Caesar was a negotiator and gaining the trust of both Crassus and Pompey and convinced him that he would be better suited as an ally instead of the enemy. The first tripartite political partnership was the perfect foothold for greater dominance. Crassus was the wealthiest person in Roman history and proved to be beneficial to the rise of power through the financial and political support of Caesar.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Julius Caesar was a general in the Roman Empire in during its rise to fame. The Roman war machine had trudged its way into Europe and spread its influence far and wide. Yet in its rise to fame, many leaders were created to maintain this empire. The Senate held most of the political power of the Roman government as it was a democracy. Even with such extensive powers, it was the Roman generals that held the support and trust of the people and of the armies.…

    • 1586 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How far was Rasputin responsible for the collapse of the Tsarist regime? The Tsarist regime collapsed in March 1917 when Nicholas II abdicated. By the time of the abdication the Tsarist regime had already been damaged by a number of factors that could be held responsible for the overall downfall of Tsar Nicholas II. One of these factors is the influence that Rasputin, a monk who convinced the Tsarina that he could cure her son of his haemophilia.…

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To what extent was Tsar Nicholas Responsible for the fall of the Romanov dynasty Tsar Nicholas was responsible for the fall of the Romanov dynasty and accelerating the russian revolution. Tsar Nicholas was a major cause of the downfall but his wife tsarina and Rasputin also contributed. The tsar left to the war which was already creating uproar in russia as it was weakening the economy, creating worldwide hunger and unhappiness throughout. Unhappiness lead to demonstrations that developed into political action against the tsar. Furthermore the tsar;s leadership and understanding of reality was abysmal during the war.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Julius Caesar was the first dictator for life and had shaped Rome for ever. Julius Caesar was born on either 12th or 13th of July in 100 BC in Rome to a well known but awfully poor family. Caesar’s life started at 16 when his father, Gaius, died, as a result Julius grew closer to his mother Aurelia. Julius at a young age had an ambition for politics and the idea of becoming apart of the Roman political system grew because of unstable order among the republicans. Caesar took a great step forward towards politics when he married Cornelia a daughter of Sulla a powerful man and dictator in Rome, Sulla had no part in the marriage and forced Caesar to leave or risk losing his property, Julius didn’t back down.…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays