Judith Sargent Murray Equality

Improved Essays
The primary source titled “On the Equality of the Sexes” was published by Judith Sargent Murray in 1790. She published her work in two parts. The first publication was written in the form of a poem followed by the second publication which was written as an essay. It is very interesting how Murray sarcastically titles her essay about the equality of the sexes when the majority of her essay explains the inequality between the sexes. However, in her essay, she introduces the ideas of intellectual and spiritual equality between men and women. Her assumptions on the equality of men and women relate to the powers that humans are given which refer to imagination, reason, memory and judgement. In the beginning of her essay, she indicated that minds are not alike, and that comes …show more content…
The main theme of this essay focuses on the belief that the inequality of men and women is solely based upon the inequality experience of education between the sexes. With that being said, women were not given the capability of exploring the outside world of society. According to Give Me Liberty, the book states “Inequality had been fundamental to the colonial social order; the Revolution challenged it in many ways” (Foner 169) . During the time period her essay was published, freedom was in relation to the idea of equality. Furthermore, Murray elaborates on the belief that feminism played a huge role during the time period of Enlightenment. Murray believed women equally had the same right as men, however; it is evident that women were not intellectually given the same respect as men on the ideas of reason and education.
In her essay, Murray argues for the four intellectual powers of women during this time period. The first argument Murray explains is the power of a women’s imagination. She believes a women’s imagination is at a higher status than a man’s imagination. To back up her idea,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Since the nation was in conflicted with the issues of slavery and racism, part of a woman’s role in society was predestined to fight for their rights, not to be excluded and to be able to be part of the society. Also, Anna Julia was an activist that fought for the rights of women to be recognized as part of society. The author emphasized, that since the time the nation had a declaration of Independence. The writer further went on to say how women was not part of the human race because they were excluded from the right to vote. As well, women were never elected to be part of any public administration.…

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Judith Sargent Murray argues that nature gave men and women equally the ability to understand and think but did not provide women with the same chances of a “cultivated mind” as men. The statement, “she feels the want of a cultivated mind,” expresses Judith Sargent Murray’s thoughts of many women not being able to receive the same education that men can and not being allowed to express their thoughts the way men do, wanting those rights that men…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Easy Task Of Obeying

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It is no secret that society has a marginal perspective toward women and their abilities, questioning their capacity and intelligence. In the beginning of times, according to the Bible in the book of Genesis, God said “16 To the woman… “I will surely multiply your pain in child bearing; in pain you shall bring forth children. Your desire shall be contrary to your husband, but he shall rule over you.” (ESV) “… He shall rule over you” (ESV) has marked demeanor towards woman.…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Declaration of Independence issued a landmark decree—that "all men are created equal. " Colonists had always seen themselves as equal to their British cousins and entitled to the same liberties. But when Parliament passed laws that violated colonists' "inalienable rights" and ruled the American colonies without the "consent of the governed," colonists concluded that Britain was the land of tyranny and not of freedom.…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    John Stuart Mills uses his speech, “Subjection of Women”, as a tool to address parliament about women’s rights. Mills understands that woman deserve to obtain an education because knowledge should be readily available to all since the development of humankind. Mills argues for women’s right to an education through his opinion that "the legal subordination of one sex to another – is wrong in itself, and now one of the chief hindrances to human improvement; and that it ought to be replaced by a system of perfect equality, admitting no power and privilege on the one side, nor disability on the other” (Mills 1061). The power dynamic present among a man and woman perpetuates the inability for women to receive the same rights as men. The primary…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Natural Rights of Women during Revolutionary America Although the colonists won against the British in the Revolutionary War, the win didn’t solve the problem of inequality towards women in America. Victory allowed America to become its own country separated from England, and gave the privilege of forming its own government; but this newfound freedom seemed to be aimed more towards the men of the country. “For many women the Revolution had been a strongly politicizing experience, but the newly created republic made little room for them as political being.” During revolutionary America, women were continually being viewed as the stereotypical housewife that is to keep house and home in a suitable manner for her husband and her family. She…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Change in the role of Women during revolutionary war // Women 's Lives in the American Revolutionary Era (before, during and after)------change this theme Examples of women role b4 RW Before the Revolutionary war, women’s role and rights were strongly inferior to men. Men hold all the power to make decisions, however married women lack of legal rights. The law strongly disagreed to recognize that the women’s rights in every aspects, such as political and economics in the eighteenth century. Women cannot officially vote in the congress until 1920.…

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This concept puts women on relatively acceptable terms as men. The few minor inequalities that exist stem from a viewpoint to level the playing field, giving the generally stronger individuals tasks they are better suited…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In conclusion, Wendy Martin has displayed the significant function that women played during the American Revolution. The author uses several supporting documents and facts to justify her argument behind what the women had to endure. The strength of the article is the utilization of primary sources such as poems, letters and diaries written by women during the revolution in the article. However, the weaknesses of the article is the over emphasis of the political restriction of women and biasness through the depiction of men as…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION AND WOMEN’S RIGHTS The American Revolution also known as the Revolution War was fought from 1775 to 1783. Britain had control over 13 American colonies and when conflicts began between the colonies and Britain and the colonies they began fighting for their freedom. The United States finally won its independence from Britain in 1783. The American Revolution affected people’s lives in many ways.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    For hundreds of years the societies of Europe and later the American colonies embraced a patriarchal society in which women were only viewed as capable of doing housework. However, many women went against the status quo, running family businesses and households after the departure or death of their husbands. Change in the status of the sexes was only a matter of time. The thoughts of independence and freedom that became common during the American Revolution created a moral dilemma: would the men that were working towards freedom from Britain apply the same thinking towards gender equality? Women had already proved they were just as capable of running enterprises and households as men, but were still unequal to men in the eyes of the law.…

    • 1739 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction: Summary: Margaret Fuller, author of Woman in the Nineteenth Century argues that humanity will only become suited for the beauty of the world and heaven when “freedom for Woman as much as for Man shall be acknowledged as a right, not yielded as a concession”. The essay begins to show a claim, counter-claim, and refutation format and through this, Fuller argues that women should be equal. Fuller begins her essay with explaining how deeply embedded this idea that women are inferior to men by giving an example of a common phrase of time. She explains how these is not only unfair but also unreasonable because why would a God, who is perfect, create inferior beings and give them less intellectual gifts. This alleged lack of reason…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The 19th amendment, Title VII, Title IX, Roe v. Wade; while all of these are ratifications that the United States has implemented throughout its short history to transform itself into a nation whose ideals fall upon equality, there was a time when they did not exist and inequality was rampant among gender, race, and social class. It has taken hundreds of years to reach the societal equality we have today and it is all thanks to the first steps that were taken by women and slaves in the late 18th century. One of the earliest advocates that pushed for gender equality in America was Judith Sargent Murray with her essay, “On the Equality of the Sexes”, which was published in 1779. Within her essay, Murray brings the issues of intellectual and spiritual…

    • 1448 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For a long period of time, our society was accustomed and perhaps encouraged to maintain a certain level of secrecy regarding many components of our society. It was not acceptable to openly condemn and express personal opinions about topics, such as, women rights, religion, and politics. However, during the enlightenment, in the seventeenth century, there was a slight change. Authors such as Mary Wollstonecraft and Moliere, deliberately expressed their concerns about this “controversial” topics, through their literary work. For one, Mary Wollstonecraft, in 1776 published, A vindication of the right of women.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Immanence Vs Transcendence Analysis

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    Throughout history, men claim themselves to be more productive than women. For example, in times of war only men were able to fight while women were to stay home and perform household work. This suggests that a woman isn’t capable of doing the work of a man, and sets a domain to what a woman believes her role is in life. Even though women hold positions in the military and work force today, the two sexes still aren’t known as completely equal.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Improved Essays