Judith C. Brown's Immodet Acts

Improved Essays
The critique of Judith C. Brown’s Immodest Acts: The Life of a Lesbian Nun in Renaissance Italy is meant to discuss the writing style and format, the use of evidence used to support Brown’s interpretation of events leading to Benedetta’s imprisonment, and whether or now Brown made her point. I found Brown’s writing style to be easy enough to understand. In Immodest Acts she tells the story of a nun named Benedetta Carlini who moved from her mountain home to the Convent of the Mother of God at age nine in 1599. At twenty-three she began having visions of Jesus and an angel called Splenditello, and continued until 1699 after clerics released their final report on Benedetta and her mysticism. Her story is well reinforced by a set of documents …show more content…
The facts are laid out for the reader but between them you find Brown expressing her opinion on the whys of Benedetta’s actions. In regards to Bartolomea Crivelli and her accusations against Benedetta’s for forcing her into a lesbian relationship, Brown sheds light on more than one reason why Bartolomea remained quiet about it until the second investigation. Bartolomea could have been afraid of a variety of things: Benedetta, Splenditello, Jesus’ disappointment, the Devil, of being burned at the stake for participating in lesbian acts. She could have also withheld this information because she participated willingly. Brown wrote that statements in 1619 to the provost “made it amply clear that she often approached Benedetta’s bed voluntarily” and that “she sometimes put her hand on her breast or embraced her.” (Brown, p. 125) For Benedetta, Brown says that her reasoning for seeking out a relationship with Bartolomea could be to satisfy a need to love and be loved, a need she was denied by her parents as a …show more content…
According to Brown, her sources “consisted primarily of abbreviated transcripts, letters, and summaries of documents that no longer extant.” (Brown, p. 139) Who put the Miscellanea Medicea 386, insert 28 together is unknown. There were also diary logs from an anonymous nun used in the epilogue that record the death dates for both Benedetta and Bartolomea. Brown did put a sort of disclaimer in the appendix that it was difficult to determine what was fact or fiction within the documents due to the fact they were second-hand witness testimonies and/or unverifiable. What pulls the reader into Immodest Acts is both the sexual tones as well as Benedetta’s claim to being a visionary. We live in a time, four-hundred years later, were sex is more liberal, women have more freedoms, and visionaries like Benedetta would fit in easier on Coast to Coast AM than in a modern day convent, so to read about a situation in Pescia, Italy like this one, where the other nuns and Father Ricordati even let it go on for as long as they did is very interesting. I did not have any issues in the story telling or formatting of the

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In Helena Maria Viramontes’ Under the Feet of Jesus, she uses selection of detail, figurative language and tone in order to describe how Estrella’s character develops over time,and through learning new things. The author uses selection of detail in order to describe Estrella’s development as a character. How she does so is by first stating that she “hated when things were kept from her.” She clearly does not like things that she cannot understand, she feels hatred towards the tool box because she does not understand or know what the tools in there are called or what they’re used for, “the funny shaped objects, seemed as confusing and foreign as the alphabet she could not decipher.”…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book “Midnight Rising: John Brown and the Raid That Sparked the Civil War” written by Tony Horwitz who is one of New York Times bestsellers. Horwitz began his profession as a newspaper reporter and issued many stories that dealt with conflict and working circumstances in America for The Wall Street Journal. Yet, throughout the book the author writes about an abolitionist named John Brown who has greatly impacted the start of the Civil War through a diversity of raids. Horwitz’s thesis is that Brown had ignited the nation’s extensive rivalry specifically with the implausible attack on Harpers Ferry.…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Marquise of O- by Heinrich von Kleist is a story chock-full of secrets and unsaid ideas, such as the ambiguity of details regarding Giulietta’s possible rape. Furthermore, if every word isn’t read with the utmost attention, something major will slip notice. Specifically, when Giulietta is talking to her midwife, whom she has called in to hopefully deny her illegitimate pregnancy, she briefly states that she “conceived knowingly” (Kleist 91). This can be surprising after a second reading, as Kleist portrays her as a rape survivor with no memory of the ordeal. In fact, it is easy to make the mistake of either skipping over this wording or assuming that she was lying in case the midwife decided to spread this damaging information (as the extent…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Unredeemed Captive Based during the 1704 Deerfield massacre, a brutal fight between the French and Native Americans The Unreedemed Captive is about a family whom were captured by the Indians. The author John Demos has a rather unique sense of writing that is very compelling and very unique. John Demo’s style of writing requires critical thinking and a lot of analyzing. Throughtout this paper I will discuss the author’s methods of writing, the wrtiting’s overall effect, his arguememnt, and the resource bases used.…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    alike. The atmosphere of the party is an orderly fiasco of drunken entertainment and fun. The camera captures snippets of the party from different angles, faces, body parts, sensual glances and dancing of partygoers. Inside a room, still associated with the party, a stripper woman seductively dances behind a glass wall. She is masked and tattooed along her body…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Anne Derbes, one of the authors of the article “Barren Metal and the Fruitful Womb: The Program of Giotto's Arena Chapel in Padua,” has taught many courses at Hood college such as ART 220 History of Art I (Introduction to Art: Ancient and Medieval), ART 351 Medieval Art, ART 352 Northern Renaissance Art, ART 308 Myths, Saints, and Symbols, and HON 308 Dante and Giotto. Her fields are medieval and early Renaissance art and she is on the board of directors for the international center on Medieval Art. A lot of her collaborative work has been with Mark Sandona, who is the other author of the article. He received his Ph.D. in Comparative Literature at Harvard University and his B.A in Comparative Literature at Northwestern University.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Furthermore, Don Pedro’s perfect approach to deception creates an influential effect on Beatrice. Like Benedick, Beatrice also overhears a conversation meant to persuade her thinking, and she reflects on what she heard: “And Benedick, love on; I will requite thee, / Taming my wild heart to thy loving hand” (III.ii.117-118). While Benedick’s line, when he overhears a similar conversation, and Beatrice’s line are in completely different sections of the play, they almost seem like a call and response. Shakespeare sets up this parallel to emphasize how the deception used on them has brought them together; they think and feel the same way–even when they are not in the same place. Soon after she admits her newfound love for Benedick, Beatrice states, “For others say thou dost deserve, and I /…

    • 1895 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Claudio is obviously madly in love with her, but Benedick on the other had isn’t a fan. This is what he said about her after Claudio announced he was in love: “I can see yet without spectacles, and I see no such matter. There’s her cousin, an she were not possessed with a…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rece Pellersels Art History 261 An Analysis of Lilian Zirpolo’s Interpretation of Primavera It’s no question that Sandro Botticelli’s painting Primavera (Spring) has an emphasis on the femininity of women in the renaissance. In Lilian Zirpolo’s essay “Botticelli’s Primavera” she discusses the many different aspects that it served as a lesson to women in medieval society. In this essay I will discuss key points analyzing Zirpolo’s argument on the work’s femininity and function, comparing and contrasting Marilyn Stokstad’s arguments in reference to Zirpolo’s, and even my interpretation of the artwork and how it all comes back to relate to femininity.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In John Patrick Shanley’s play, the struggle for Sister Aloysius to prove—and for Sister James to believe—that Father Flynn molested Donald Muller serves as the central conflict. Father Flynn is progressive, hoping to reform the church which causes the more conservative Sister Aloysius to appear intolerant and suspicious of him simply for his radical ideas. This conflict addresses other concerns beyond abuse, such as that of the subjugation of gender in the Catholic church, which affects Sister Aloysius’s pursuit of justice and still resonates throughout contemporary pursuits of justice, as well. Shanley’s 2004 play convolutes Sisters Aloysius and James’s firm belief in the church’s patriarchal hierarchy by stymying them as they pursue justice…

    • 1795 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    It is here that Emilia’s minor character become so undeniably necessary and because she remains loyal to Iago throughout the play, Iago relies entirely on the belief that Emilia will continue to remain obedient to him. It is here that he begs his wife to prove her loyalty to him by stealing the handkerchief that Othello gave to Desdemona. Iago gives no support to his reasoning and Emilia is left ignorant to his doings but just as well supportive in continuous hopes of affection from her husband. The scene is set up perfectly when Desdemona unknowingly releases the handkerchief onto the bed and then exits the room with Othello. Emilia is then left alone staring at the handkerchief picks it up and says, “I am glad I have found this napkin……

    • 1423 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Goblin Market by Christina Rossetti is poem about a bond between two sisters, however the deeper meaning to this story is about the idea that being homosexual or having sex with someone of the same gender is not a bad thing. By being homosexual or just experimenting with the same gender does not make you evil nor does this take away any purity from you. At the beginning of the poem, Laura gives the goblins a piece of her hair for a piece fruit. This transaction of a piece of her for something else is like the first time that you have sex in which you are giving away your virginity, a part of yourself, for the experience of sex.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    "The courtship of Benedick and Beatrice has a beautiful observed reality, a poise and maturity, a refreshing humour which makes the operatic main plot seem absurdly unreal. " It is clear that Beatrice and Benedick are in love from the first we see of them; it is not simply through the Prince's intervention that the seeds of love are sown between them. When Beatrice is informed that Don Pedro and his party are coming to Messina, her first thought is for her 'Senior Mountanto'. Within four spoken lines of his arrival Benedick is quarrelling with his 'Lady Disdain'. From the very beginning then their thoughts and speeches are occupied with each other.…

    • 2794 Words
    • 12 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Edmund Spenser Gender

    • 2117 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Edmund Spenser’s The Faerie Queene is widely recognized as one of the greatest epic poems of the Elizabethan age. It may be also commonly assumed that Spenser’s poetry represents an archetypal convention of gender in the era. Though Spenser plays off the feminine conventions linking the figure of power, Queen Elizabeth with specific characters, for example, Una in Book I, traditional patterns of feminine stereotypes are still continually penetrated in Renaissance and Spenser’s portrayal of feminity to religious discourse which reflects, an undertone of fear of women (Norbrook, 120-123) or, an anxiety about female sexuality. This paper is a feminist reading on how the portrayal of Una, as an idealized woman embodied with chastity and beauty reflects a male anxiety about female sexuality and discourse reinforcing female as a subordinated role in Renaissance society.…

    • 2117 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    It was only through Benedick that Beatrice would be able to get what she wanted. Benedick was a respectable soldier, which meant that he had the means to confront Claudio and in this manner, restore Hero and her family’s honor. Benedick, by challenging Claudio, would be viewed in a heroic light, while Beatrice would simply be seen as a bystander because she could not challenge him herself. This shifted Beatrice’s position as a vocal and strong woman to a confined woman who could only accomplish something with the aid of a man, perpetuating a sort of damsel-in-distress image, “ I cannot be a man with wishing, therefore I will die a woman with grieving,” (4.1.316-317). The depiction of women in this position is common in Shakespeare’s work; in The Merchant of Venice, Portia, a young heiress, was only given power when she disguised herself as a young, male law clerk.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays