Judicial Branch

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Article III of the constitution established the Judicial Branch. This branch is made up of the supreme court and all of the lower courts. The Judicial Branch is unique from the other two branches. The executive and legislative branches members are chosen by the people. Whereas the judicial branches members are chosen only by the president with the approval of the senate. This branch has the duty of determining what every law means, how to incorporate them into real life circumstances, and also deciding if a certain law breaks the constitution. The judicial branch also can settle conflicts between states. This is the only branch that watches over the president and congress to make sure they are abiding by the constitution. Also, the Supreme …show more content…
The majority of the cases that the supreme court deals with are typically appealed from lower courts. The people that disagree with the lower court’s decision have to request for the supreme court to hear their case. The supreme court is by no means required to accept this offer unless the case is of something very great importance. Normally the court agrees to handle about 100 of the 7,000 cases every single year. The person requesting for the court to review their case is required to write a summary, known as a brief, about their issue. Then a person known as a respondent also has to write a summary. The supreme court starts their period of time on the first Monday in October and they continue until the Sunday right before the first Monday in October of the next year. During Oral arguments, each side has about thirty minutes to present their side of the case. These arguments are open to the public. They are held on the last two weeks of every month. After the argument, a conference is held where the justices make their final decision. All of the justices are able to give their opinion the case and announce any questions they might have. There are many cases on constitutional interpretation but two of them are Brown v. Board of Education and Marbury v.

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