An Unusual Perspective

Improved Essays
“History is the memory of states” implies that one viewpoint can describe a series of events as a whole, when in reality, a single perspective can only portray so much. Describing history through this narrow view conceals conflicts of interest and makes a certain time period seem almost one-sided. One nation has never been made up of one cohesive community with a single view on the problems that they face. No matter how hard someone tries, it is impossible for them to see history through the point of view of others.
John Winthrop justified his seizure of Indian land by declaring that the Indians had not subdued, or taken control of, the land. Therefore, the Indians only occupied the area and did not have a civil right to it. In response, Winthrop seized the land because the Indians did not legally own it, they only had a “natural right” to it.
The English settler’s main combatant tactic was performing massacres on Indian villages. Not only did they deliberately kill
…show more content…
Charles had claimed Virginia as a royal province, but since the Puritans had usurped him, their Parliament influenced Virginia’s political affairs. The Puritans also brought a growing religious toleration that would continue to increase as America developed. Their ideas in the Mayflower Compact reinforced the close connection between the church and the state. It also introduced the idea that the law should treat all equally and that the government came from the governed. These ideas continued to develop along with America and influenced today’s government.
Indentured servants were the answer to the colonies’ pressing lack of labor. Tobacco’s popularity had sparked agricultural growth throughout the colonies and many settlers acquired more farmland to increase their crop output. However, there wasn’t enough available labor to tend to the crops, so indentured servants were brought in from England and

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Dbq 10 Precolumbian-1700

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Precolumbian-1700 Test Corrections: #7: For planters, a slave labor system had important advantages over a servant labor system because slaves: A(cost less than indentured servants) B(could be controlled politically) The answer is B, as slaves could not rebel like Nathaniel Bacon and other Yeoman Farmers and indentured servants for a variety of reasons mainly, small population or the population being spread out across colonies, as well as no access to the ability to vote(originally black landowning males could vote, but this liberty was soon rescinded when slavery became quite common among plantations). Foner explains this in Give Me Liberty, “Virginia’s shift from white indentured servants to African slaves as the main plantation labor force was accelerated by Bacon’s Rebellion of 1676... Which frightened Virginia's ruling elite, who took dramatic steps to consolidate their power… To avertt the further rise of a rebellious population of landless former indentured servants, Virginia's authorities accelerated the shift to slaves on the tobacco…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    New England Colonies were different, they grew different things such as pumpkin and beans. According to Articles of Agreement, the northern colonies all had a small share of planting ground. Thus, they has less of a need for indentured servants, because their land was much smaller. Another…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At first, Chesapeake farmers hired indentured servants, women and males from England that signed a contract that sold their labor for a period of five to seven years in exchange for passage to the American colonies in hopes of obtaining land and harvest in tobacco crops. However, by the 1680s, irregular tobacco prices and the growing limiting amount of land in the region made the Chesapeake less alluring to men and women willing to agree on the head right system. The limited amount of indentured servants meant that the price of their labor deals increased, and many Chesapeake farmers began to look for alternative source of…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The pure logistics of maintaining a cash crop style of economy required a labor force that had never been known anywhere north of Maryland. Although there was both slavery and indentured servitude north of Maryland at that time, it was nowhere near the prevalence as it was in the Southern colonies. For this simple reason, African slaves were sent to the southern colonies in vast numbers, and this practice would continue for many decades to come. Slavery and indentured servitude became the backbone of how the economy of the Southern colonies prospered.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Indentured servants were typically very poor, and usually couldn 't afford a trip across the atlantic. However, they were able to sign an indenture, in return for a passage to the New World. After working for a few years, they were free to work for themselves. Virginia became the first established colony in 1607. Even though indentured servants were able to escape religious persecution, life in the colonies was grueling, laborious, and often times exhausting.…

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    OCCUPATIONS IN THE COLONIES GRQ’S The difference between a colonial farmer and a planter was that colonial farmers worked small, family-run farms, while planters were wealthy, educated, who oversaw the operations on their large farms, or plantations. Colonial farmers used plows, hoes, axes, and building tools to clear land, dig ditches, build fences, farm buildings, plow, and do other heavy labor. Planters used books to track expenses and sales. They dealt with the logistics rather than hard labor, supervised the slaves and staff, and inspected crops.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Indentured servitude and the slavery system both played a major role in the development of colonial economy during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Prior to the French and Indian war, the American colonies mostly ruled themselves and were in a relatively good economic situation. Despite their successfulness with political issues, the colonists desperately needed help with labor as there was so much work that needed to be done to the land. The need for labor was fulfilled in two ways; indentured servants and African slaves. While the to groups were treated differently and received different levels of respect, both worked the land and ultimately helped the colonists economy to boom.…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Indentured Servants has mostly consisted of men, women, and children in exchange for passage going to America. They agreed to work without pay for the employer or a ship’s captain (4-7 years) for the payment of the passage and provision of food, clothing, and shelter. “. Passage fares…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Damiana

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The writer Howard Zinn recited this phrase "history is the memory of the states" in a reading called “A People’s History of the United States”. In my own opinion, this is related to the fact of production of historical knowledge and preservation which is an aspect of state power in a similar way to the following sentence that says "winners write history books" where states who have more power determine what story they want the world to know. An example that represents this is the movie "Damiana". This film represents a war between two different cultures which are the colonial culture and the culture of the Achés, where these cultures show physical and psychological violence. In the film the colonists realize the ideology and colonial knowledge,…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The natives did not like how the colonists are taking over all of their lands to grow tobacco on it because they want those lands for themselves to live and plant corn. The forceful expansion of the Chesapeake lead to many warfare between the Chesapeake colonists and the Native Americans. One of the wars that the natives got involved with the colonists is the massacre of 1622. The war happened after the death Powhatan in 1618 and Opechancanough became the leader of the confederacy. Opechancanough hated the colonists because they are taking the natives lands to grow tobacco on and they are “putting bearable pressure on Indian land” which made Opechancanouge have more hatred toward the…

    • 1933 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Headlight System

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Benjamin Franklin: Benjamin Franklin during this time period made many predictions about how the population and overall condition of America would evolve. Franklin, with a few exceptions, was relatively correct in his calculations about the future of America. William Penn: Founder of Pennsylvania, William Penn’s colony displayed the most growth compared to all other colonies. Philadelphia was expanding to become one of the most notable cities of the British Empire.…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The colonists knew that the native Indians had knowledge of the land and hoped that they could learn and trade with them. However, the colonists also believed that should it be necessary, they had the right to defend themselves and wage war. As the number of Puritans and Quakers in New England increased, so did the need for land and according to the New Englanders, because the Native Americans had no legal documentation that followed English guidelines, they had no rights to it.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chesapeake used indentured servants to tend to their crops until Bacon’s Rebellion in 1676, when they realized the rate of rebellion was much higher in indentured servants than slaves. At that moment, they switched to slave labor like Plymouth colony. The use of slave labor was a common occurrence throughout early American colonies. Slaves provided free labor, which resulted in nothing but profit, and there were laws established that legalized the use of slaves as long as they were not Christians. There was no negative aspect of slavery in the minds of the colonists.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jamestown and Massachusetts Bay Colony both had great impacts for the thirteen colonies. Jamestown was the first surviving settlement for the English in the Americas. Jamestown’s survival caused more settlers to come to the Americas in the belief that they too could survive. The Puritans of Massachusetts Bay colony believed only Puritans should have a “voice” over the colony. Non-puritans left Massachusetts to start a new colony because they didn’t want to be pressured to follow the beliefs of the Puritans.…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Indentured servants were viewed as uneconomically fit for the landowners, the colonists soon turned to the Atlantic slave trade as a solution. The slaves transported to the southern colonies worked in hard laboring crops such as tobacco, sugar, and rice (Forner). This occurrence was also an odious one. In 1619 the first slaves arrived in the Jamestown colony for the production of tobacco, but in the 1750’s the Atlantic Slave Trade peaked. An estimated, ten to twelve million slaves were traded during this time, while one in five Africans died along the disturbing passage (Clarke).…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics