John Locke Influence On Political Philosophy

Improved Essays
John Locke is yet another significant personality in the American history. He was an English philosopher and also a political theorist. Similar to Thomas Jefferson, he was also one of the most active contributors to the Age of Enlightenment in America and Europe. He is even regarded as one of the most influential thinkers in the early enlightenment phase. His works are considered to be extremely significant for the development of Political Philosophy (Nuovo 2011).
John Locke was born on 29th August, 1632 in England (Biography.com n.d.). He was born in a well to do family and his father was a lawyer and also a military captain. John Locke had a good educational background and he even went to the Oxford University to study medicine later on in
…show more content…
This common perception of people is based on many of John Locke’s works, especially his book, “The Reasonableness of Christianity”. This book created a lot of controversy and unrest among the people. The people misinterpreted his works and assigned him the title of being a deist. For example, John Locke mentions in his book that in order to be addressed as Christian it is necessary that a person believes in the existence of God and also believes in Jesus Christ being the Saviour of humankind. However, his statement got misinterpreted as ignoring or not acknowledging the various other religious principles that existed, for example, concept of the Holy Trinity. Since, this these misinterpretations made John Locke’s statements quite similar to the Deism philosophy, he was given the title of being the Founder of English Deism, by many people (Locke 1824).
However, contrary to the common belief, John Locke was actually against Deism and it is evidently mentioned in his book as well. He was also a strong proponent of the equality of rights of all the people in the society and therefore also argued that nobody, not even the churches, should have any coercive power over the people to convert their religion (plato.stanford.edu

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    How much do you know about him/her/them? (give a couple of important facts, not EVERYTHING you know!) John Locke is the author of the “Second Treatise.” John Locke is a political philosopher that had a large impact on the Declaration of Independence.…

    • 2032 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Samuel Adams Dbq

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    During the time period of the American Revolution, many people played key factors in the event that led to the American victory. One of those critical people was Samuel Adams. Samuel Adams was a pivotal figure in the American Revolution that led to American Independence. He was crucial because he led multiple protests against the Stamp Act, Townshend Act, Tea Act, and the Intolerable Acts. He also organized the Boston Tea Party and organized the propaganda of many local newspapers about British troops.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Mad Men In the 1700’s, there were a plethora of different religious beliefs ranging from atheism to Puritanism. Benjamin Franklin was among those who had mixed beliefs. His religious views, as stated in his “Letter to Ezra Stiles,” can mostly be considered Deistic. Franklin believed there was punishment at the beginning of the afterlife to attone for immoral behavior on Earth.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He believed that a king or queen did not have the godly right to rule a nation. The idea that a king or queen had a divine right had no place in government. During the time in the 1600s, the monarchist leader would rule through his own personal beliefs and the belief that the ruler was chosen by god himself. He also implied the idea that a nation’s government should protect the people’s property rights and natural rights. In the book American Politics Today, it states about John Locke, “He discussed many of the ideas that later appeared in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution” (Bianco and Canon 36)…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    John Locke was born in 1632 in England to a middle class family of Puritans. He was influenced by Rene Descartes as he studied medicine and philosophy. Locke worked with Lord Ashely, Count of Shaftesbury and was also the physician…

    • 2257 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is known that the American Constitution was inspired by the ideas of others. Philosophers John Locke and Thomas Hobbes happen to be some of the most influential figures in our nations government. Their theories on the most ideal form of government have had lasting effects on the United States. Their ideas did not always agree with each other, but they still helped form the government that we have had for over two hundred years in America. Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were both English philosophers.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Locke Dbq

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One of the philosophers, John Locke was a supporter of equal rights within a governed society. Locke is best known for his idea of life, liberty and property. He was a strong believer and articulated that the government’s job is to secure these rights and its people. Locke was a social contract theorist. This means that the morals and political beliefs of people must be written in a contract in order for society to function at its best efficiency.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Locke endorsed the idea that all men are created free and equal by nature. The founding fathers of America understood the significance of John Locke’s timeless philosophy of government. Considering human nature, the men embraced the fact that Locke’s view would stand the test of time; it would be true throughout all the ages of mankind. His proposal was adopted and implemented into the Constitution of the United States of America. The Republican Party has constantly honored John Locke’s viewpoint through their belief system.…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Dark Ages Dbq

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There’s was a time that The Dark Ages took fear in people's life but in the late 17th and 18th century The Enlightenment Ages was born. In Europe, well known philosophers from all over the world help the world with new ideas and invention that changed people's point of views and people's principles. The philosophers that really took the world by storm with the ideas and views were Voltaire, Adam Smith, Mary Wollstonecraft, and John Locke. These brilliant Piliphersers…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Like transcendentalism, Emerson’s religious beliefs were hazy. In chapter VII of Nature, titled “Spirit,” Emerson states that he believes “[t]he happiest man is he who learns from nature the lesson of worship,” Emerson is seeking a spiritual connection with God through nature, feeling his impact through the surroundings around him as opposed to the standard technique of prayer. The way Emerson practices spirituality is the ultimate individualistic religious experience. There are no guidelines, no strict rules, and no lofty requirements to make yourself worthy of God’s presence. You are free to appreciate God in whichever way you imagine.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Locke, a 17th century Englishman who redefined the nature of government by advocating for liberalism. Although he agreed with Hobbes regarding the self-interested nature of humans, he was much more optimistic about their ability to use reason to avoid tyranny. In Locke’s Second Treatise Of Government, Locke identified the basis of a legitimate government. According to Locke, a ruler gains authority through the consent of the governed.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Political Cartoon Summary

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Locke, in particular, was an important figure for the French and Haitian Revolutions. According…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Benjamin Franklin There are many individuals who were important to the American Revolution, both in the lead up to, and the war that followed the schism between Great Britain and her colonies in America. Few individuals had as great an impact on American thought and identity during the revolution as Benjamin Franklin. He lived a life that that in many ways seems larger than life and showed the potential for what Americans could become and has been considered to be the “First American” (Benjamin Franklin, n.d.). Benjamin Franklin touched upon every aspect of revolutionary American life. He was an inventor, a militia soldier, a volunteer firefighter, an author, a publisher, a bookkeeper, the list goes on and on.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The founders of the Declaration of Independence sought to create a government that would be formed from the ideas and concepts that they had encountered through their various readings and studies. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes are by far the most influential thinkers of the Constitution and continue to affect American thought even today. Many of John Locke’s ideas directly correlate with those included in the Declaration of Independence yet they are reworded to suit the needs of the new government.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays