Critical Analysis Of The Flea By John Donne

Decent Essays
John Donne had many obstacles throughout his life that would define him as well as his poetry. The day he was born he faced one of these obstacles as he was born to a Roman Catholic family at a time when practicing Roman Catholicism was illegal. The religious conflict he faced tore him up inside. That was until, of course, he rejecting his mother and father’s religion, electing to convert to Anglicanism. As this transformation took place, there was also a revolution in the way Donne would write. Many of his poems and sonnets would be regarding women. And while some of these rhymes would paint women in a positive light, most did not. There was a third group of poems concerning women by John Donne. This grouping was his erotically motivated …show more content…
This conceit is created when Donne compares the collaborating of blood within the flea’s body to the sexual act. Donne continues to use the conceit as the flea becomes a microcosm for the outside world. The critic also argues that Donne is Implying that a child has been born through the “marriage” of the two. The conceit is used once more when the woman is warned not to kill the flea, as doing so would kill the family. The third stanza begins with the woman killing the flea, but neither are weaker because of it, and neither are either of the lovers after engaging in sexual acts. The third paragraph of the critical analysis is titled, “Denial That There Are Consequences to Sex”. This title makes sense because after Donne’s last lines line the poem, he really makes it seem as there are no consequences. Donne uses this in order to help achieve sexual contact with the woman who is portrayed as a virgin. The liberties that a flea is granted, but not the man is why the conceit works. If a man were to suck blood from a woman, they would be arrested, but the flea is expected to do this. The critical analysis is wrapped up by focusing on how love is portrayed. It is not something beautiful, but actually something parasite would take part in. Most poets during this day and age would not dare speak like this and if they were writing about making love, then they …show more content…
Her work achieves its purpose by explaining the use of conceits and how Donne masterfully worked them into his story. In order to reach its full potential, Baker should have taken a stance on the poem as a whole and explained why. She leaves grey in a black and white subject, though the source was not limited on explaining the poem. The evidence of the use of conceits is strong as she uses examples from the poem itself to prove her point. I believe the point she truly wanted to make was John Donne was wring, and sex should not be considered trivial or compared to a flea. She likely did not make this point outright as then she would come off as one who disapproves and does not enjoy his work. The organization of her critical analysis is useful for comprehension. The style she uses is almost question-answer so she can explain herself entirely. All in all, the critic was fair on Donne’s work, but if Donne were around today I do not think he would care as he did this intentionally.
Who is Anaya Baker when compared to the great John Donne? She is just another critic who comprehends the graphic and racy undertones to Donne’s “The Flea”. Donne’s poetry is shaped by his life and his life is shaped by his poetry. The man in this poem is likely himself, trying to convince a woman to have sex with him. The way he goes about this may not be the most graceful or physically appealing,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Experimentation and overcoming emotional boundaries go hand in hand when reading “Practicing” by Marie Howe. This poem offers the possible impression that people should never be ashamed of their emotions; they should instead express them with no remorse. Emotions are part of being considered human, so there is no reason to hide them. Besides, hiding emotions only occurs temporarily in human nature. Howe expresses buried feelings, saying: “I want to write a love poem for the girls I kissed in seventh grade, a song for what we did on the floor in the basement”.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the eleventh chapter of the book of Hebrews, “Faith is the confidence that what we hope for will actually happen, it gives us assurance about things we cannot see” (Heb. 11:1, NIV). People apply their faith for a range of reasons:some make use of their faith for material things, while others simply exert their faith to auricularly discern God’s voice. Faith gives us both a positive declaration and confidence. On the other hand, doubt causes both fear and equivocality. Hence, fear and faith cannot co-subsist.…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    She exclaims in line 21 that he strays in search on novelty, implying not only should he be classified as hers (he would have to belong to her in order for her to stray), but that she is superior to the women he spends his nights with. Such women are playthings, he goes to them because they are new and enticing, yet she is keenly aware that in their relationship he will still come back to her…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is like the cheating husband in the poem loathes this woman. She is not held in high regards to this man at all. For example, If hairs be wires, black wires grow on her head (4), gives the reader the sense that his mistress’ hair is a wiry mess. The speaker does not come across as really caring or having any respect for this woman. Through the whole poem the speaker does not speak highly of her.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Holy Sonnets and other Poems by John Donne (1572-1631) as well as the post-modern theatrical production “W;T” by Margaret Edson (1995) explore the enduring themes of the human condition, such as the mortality of man, and the interpersonal bonds that define humanity. These themes manifest in a religious context through Donne’s English Renaissance (1590 – 1710) due to the Calvinist beliefs of his time; such as life after death and an intrinsic potential for human bonds to be spiritual and transcend the physical. On the other hand, Edson’s 20th century society has moved away from these beliefs and onto scientific data and nihilism, espousing instead post-modern literary movements such as Beckett, whom used absurdist performances to comment…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In line ten, she says, “Some other tomcat / not yet a capon, has been spraying our front door, / declaring war.” Here, she is speaking of a dispute between her own cat and another in the neighborhood. However, as she goes on, things take a turn: “It’s all about sex and territory, / which are what will finish us off / in the long run.” Suddenly, she is no longer speaking about her cat; she is talking about herself and human race as a whole. She relates human race to her cat’s situation in a negative manner, shown by the phrase “which are what will finish us off / in the long run.”…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fishhawk Poem Analysis

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Author used words such as “on and on”(line 11) to demonstrate the deepness and the intensiveness of the young man’s desire toward the woman. An image of the young man alone in the bed, “tossed from one side to another”(line 2) showed how much he suffered from loving the woman he was unable to get. This stanza conveyed sorrows and pains the man went through when the maiden he thought of day and night rejected him, and this created in a sad tone in contrast to the happy and exciting tone before. Nonetheless, starting from the fourth stanza, the tone seemed to move back toward the happy side of the scale. In line 16, “With harps we bring her company”, the young man shortened the distance between him and the maiden through playing harps.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The short story, “A Story about the Body,” seems to be about how people look to other’s exterior appearances to love an individual, however that is not necessarily the case. Depending on whose lens one chooses to view the events through, there are many takes on the true meaning of the short story but personally the one take that seems true of both characters revolves around insecurities with physical bodies. “A Story about the Body” does truly give the reader much to mull over with regards to emotions and analysis of both the painter’s body and the composer’s reaction and behavior towards her body. Robert Hass transforms a simple, boy-likes-girl setting into a complex and sensitive situation in so few words. For example, the young…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The poem “Biscuit” by Jane Kenyon is about main character in the poem, giving biscuit as a treat for her dog finish eating its meal. The dog eats the biscuit without hesitation and the main character feel hatred of how much the dog trust her. The main character wants to abuse dog’s naïve heart toward her. I think the main idea of this poem is people making bad use of one’s trust and the one who has powerless people. I’m not sure if I like this poem, because the mood of the poem was gloomy.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Poetry is a very beautiful and unique form of literature, but it often is given a bad reputation. The main reason being is people overanalyze it, instead of taking in the beauty of it. Billy Collins’s poem “Introduction of Poetry” explains how people overanalyze and take away from the beauty of a poem. The speaker suggests ways of reading poetry that allow the reader to understand the poem, but not take away from the beauty of it. Billy Collins quotes “I ask them to take a poem / and hold it up to the light / like a color slide” (lines 1-3) meaning take the poem that is being read and analyze it, but do not analyze it to the point you loose sight of the beauty or “colors”.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are multiple similarities shared between both the poem, A Work of Artifice, by Marge Piercy, and the novel, The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood. The main similarity is in the overall theme present in both pieces, more specifically the theme of power and dominance. This is not to belittle the significance of other similarities between the two, such as their parallel views on feminism, along with sexuality and control. The novel and poem resemble each other in numerous ways; they both shed light on bigger meanings and issues present in the world. The theme of power and superiority is very evident in the two pieces.…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the other hand, Donne in “The Flea” is more cunning in trying to persuade his lover by using love symbolism. He first dramatized the symbol of their love in the flea by symbolizing the flea as their conjugal bed due to mixing of their blood, and how killing it would be desecration of their love. But later when the women kills the flea, the poet immediately diverts his argument in saying that if killing the flea was not a big deal, the act of sex should not be too. Instead of consoling her directly to not be afraid, the poet used witty words to resolve the conflict in his lover’s mind for premarital…

    • 1277 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Second, the poem called There Is a Garden in Her Face, written by Thomas Campion, describes the perspective of love, based on external beauty. The male reciter in the poem discusses how magnificent the woman is, based on her glorious face. To make the readers understand his visual perception, he uses plenty of metaphors, similes, and symbolism to describe the woman in the most extraordinary way possible. Examples of these figures of speech include that the female’s face can compare with a garden with plenty of sweet fruits. When people plant gardens, it can represent nature appreciation and well as the respect for the purity and quality of fresh abundance of food.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In attempts to enlarge the meaning of life, literary rhetoric of the Renaissance allowed for development of one’s personal understanding of the universe through metaphorical devices. By associating the subject or theme to the universe effectively enhances it to a greater scale, drawing focus to a poet 's underlying message. In John Donne’s sonnet “The Good-Morrow,” the speaker relates love to a microcosm of the universe. The poem is an expression of love through physical and spiritual metaphors and images depicting an infallible love. Through Donne’s delivery of paradoxical images and reflective metaphors, he builds an entirely unique image of love.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    drienne Rich (1929-2012) was by many regarded as the voice of her generation. Her work was often political, and her poetry explored themes such as change, feminism and sex. In the earlier years, having a family, she often wrote her poems in between chores. Perhaps it was her traditional lifestyle gave her work a “neat and orderly” (Rich, as cited in Mays 912) tint. “Aunt Jennifer's tigers” was published at the mere age of 21.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays