The main theological or cultural differences that might lead to differences in observance of Yom Kippur is the approach each has to traditional Jewish law. As the “Institute of Curriculum Services” (2008) website states, traditional law includes both moral requirements and ritual obligations. The moral obligations focus on charity and pursuing justice, whereas the ritual obligations are such things as restrictions on dietary intake and holiday observances. According to “Institute for Curriculum Services” (2008), “Branches have different positions on the requirements these traditional laws place on modern Jews” (Branches of Judaism). The differing positions range from a strict adherence to Jewish laws to a more adaptive style of practice in the western culture. A simple example provides is in the Orthodox branch of Judaism permits the wearing of canvas sneakers under their dress clothes on Yom Kippur, which is movement away from wearing the traditional leather shoes during observance (“Judaism 101”, 1995-2011).
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Jewish holy day of Yom Kippur is rich in tradition and historical background. Each portion of Yom Kippur has religious significance; specifically the time of year celebrated, how it originated, and the religious rituals crucial to the holy day. Additionally, the various branches of Judaism have differing theological and cultural perspectives on how to observe Yom Kippur. No matter an individual’s denomination, fully understanding the significance of Yom Kippur to the Jewish faith builds an appreciation for beliefs, traditions, and rituals of Judaism as a religion.