The Proto-Gospel can be classified as what is known as an Infancy Gospel, and provides and understanding of the questions raised by early Christian and Christian-opposing communities. The canonical Gospels – Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John – provide understanding of early Christian focus on the death and resurrection of Jesus in the first century, but by the end of the first century, Christians began to expand and to show interest in stories not discussed in the earliest traditions, such as Jesus’ infancy and youth. This is evident in the addition of birth narratives that can be found in the Gospels According to Matthew (Matt 1:128-25) and Luke (1:26-2:38), but not Mark (which is believed to have been written earlier) (Ehrman 2016). But even the additions of these stories prompted questions surrounding Jesus’ birth and childhood, such as, whether Jesus was divine as a child (which is explored in The Infancy Gospel of Thomas) and why Mary, of all Jewish women, was chosen to bear the Son of God.…
Jesus Cobos History 146-01 The Christian Church of the People’s Temple was very much a big thing for it’s time. The church’s fundamental ideas of equality, loyalty, and working for the collective-good made its success thrive in the environment of nineteen-sixties america. For those of color the church would accept regardless of the outer world’s racism. For those of old age the church provided homes, food, care, and healing.…
Wright in his book “Knowing Jesus through the old Testaments” introduces the Jesus and the Old Testament of the Promise of God fulfilling purpose. As well I understand, the New Testament authors clearly statement is that Jesus is the fulfillment of the Old Testament of the Promise. One of the things, that understanding in the first part of the book explains about the fulfillment of Jesus Christ (wright 56). “By repeated use of the fulfilment phrase, Matthew The New Testament authors clearly saw Jesus as the fulfillment of the Old Testament Promise. For this very reason Matthew explicitly uses Old Testament references to claim Christ as the Messiah…
In the Old Testament three important positions that different men were appointed to are described; prophet, priest, and king. For years and years the Jews waited for one man, the Messiah to fill all of these positions. In chapter 1 of Matthew shows Jesus’ genealogy, this is important because it begins with Abraham, and in Genesis 17:16 God tells Abraham “I will bless her, and moreover, I will give you a son by her. I will bless her, and she shall become nations; kings of peoples shall come from her.” God told Abraham that his descendants would be many and they would be kings.…
(Luke 1:57-66) Also in Luke 1, is the announcement, to Zacharias, of the Messiah being born as a reference from the Old Testament, and the announcement to Mary that she would bare the Messiah. Eight days after Jesus is born he is circumcised and given the name Jesus. Forty days after his birth his parents present him to the priest, in the temple. “Since they are poor they cannot afford to sacrifice a lamb.…
Matthew’s Gospel started with the genealogy of Jesus, also known as Jesus’ family tree. The genealogy started with Abraham and ended with David, who is the father of Joseph, better known as Jesus’ father. The conception of Jesus occurred when an angel came to Mary one night and placed in her a child through the Holy Spirit. At the time Mary and Joseph were not married, but she was betrothed to him. This act, if it became noticed would be considered adultery, so Joseph has a plan to silently dismiss Mary, so that she would not be disgraced.…
He was also known as “Levi, son of Alphaeus” (Luke 5:27). The book was written in begins as a genealogy of Jesus life starting with Abraham (Mt 1:1-17 NIV) to Jesus resurrection in (Mt 28:1-17 NIV). These writings were written in the earlier part of a.d. 50 when the gospel was being preached to Jews only (Acts 11:19). The purpose of Matthews’s writings was to prove that Jesus is the Messiah and show the lineage of Jesus from David. Matthew intended for his audience to be fellow Jews, who refused to acknowledge Jesus as Messiah because they wanted to have a Messiah who fulfilled their desires and do what they would have him do on their terms (Mt…
The four Gospels: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John all portray the miraculous work and life of Jesus Christ. They provide historic information about Jesus Christ that Christians believe God used to draw them into a deeper personal relationship with Him. Described in the Old Testament, a great leader who would deliver Israel from control just as King David, came to be and was born of a virgin. “When the New Testament refers to Jesus as Christ, it’s not referring to Jesus’ surname but rather to Jesus’ title as messiah, as king” (Hiles and Smith, 2014). In Colossians 1, Jesus’ true identity is stated as the “image of the invisible God” (Colossians 1:15).…
It is commonly accepted by virtually most historians that Jesus, Christianity’s prominent figure, is a historical figure. However, the historicity of Jesus has caused a significant amount of speculation as little is known about Jesus’ life. It is believed, however, that Jesus had siblings and was a devout Jew. Although the childhood of Jesus is virtually unknown to historians, his adulthood is known due to the New Testament. The New Testament gave insight on Jesus’ life and teachings; moreover, Synoptic Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke retold stories about Jesus’ miraculous powers.…
I chose to write about Matthew and John because they are the first and last of the Gospels. I am also the most interested in these two books since one is a synoptic Gospel and the other is not. Matthew and John are both Gospels. However, Matthew is a synoptic gospel and John is not. John is different than all the other Gospels and is not considered a synoptic Gospel because it does not contain the birth of Jesus.…
This Gospel is written primarily for a Christian Jewish audience. Matthew dwells on Christ's fulfillment of Moses' laws and fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. Matthew was also intentional in the language he used. He wrote in Messianic language such as "Son of David.” "The crowd was amazed and asked, "Could it be that Jesus is the Son of David, the Messiah?”…
There are many questions that arise when discussing Jesus, more importantly, the historical Jesus VS the human Jesus. Some of the many questions that can be asked are, “What does history tell us about the human Jesus?” and “How do we understand Jesus’s humanity?”. By looking deep into these “simple” questions, one can discover many different answers to what become rather complex and un-simple questions.…
This is all significant for somebody who believes in Jesus because it is important to see each of the different accounts sides and understand each authors perspective. It is important for somebody who believes in Jesus because it makes them see why each author composed the birth narratives in their own way. The implication I see for the differences is that when people tell different stories such as Luke and Matthew did the facts don 't always add up so people tend to think that it is not always true. This doesn 't really change the way I read the New Testament, but it makes feel that I should be more open minded to other ideas and perspectives. I shouldn’t take a side as quickly as I do.…
In Matthew chapter five, verse twelve, Joseph “made a home in a town called Nazareth, so that what had been spoken through the prophets might be fulfilled”. This quote illustrates that Joseph was going to Nazareth in order for a prophecy to be fulfilled. Can this idea be related to Christianity’s strong belief in Jesus? Yes, it can. Christians believe that there was a Messiah who arrived in order to redeem Israel.…
Matthew was writing to a Jewish audience. He was trying to convince the Jews that Jesus himself was a Jew. Matthew proves this by tracing Jesus' genealogy all the way back to Abraham. Matthew's main purpose was to portray Jesus as a teacher even greater than Moses, and also to show the people that the law of Moses was…