Analysis Of Thomas Jefferson's Persecution Of Native Americans

Improved Essays
Over the course of mankind, certain populations of peoples have been persecuted and targeted by one person in particular; the Jewish people were persecuted by Hitler, the Cambodians by Pol Pot, the people of Uganda by Idi Amin, and the Kurds by Saddam Hussein. Sadly, all of these are stifled in comparison to the systematic and intentional destruction of the un-countless tribes of Native Americans by Thomas Jefferson. Despite the numerous accolades history has bestowed on a man who was the second Vice President and third President of the United States, Thomas Jefferson’s atrocities against the Native Americans of the new world has largely been ignored and almost forgiven by historians. In Jefferson and the Indians: The Tragic Fate of the First …show more content…
Jefferson essentially passed down his plans to Andrew Jackson, who successfully carried them out along with the help of Jefferson’s and Jackson’s administration. While President Jefferson kept up the facade of peace, he was secretly preparing to destroy Native Americans that were “hostile” towards the United States and the American government. In Jefferson and the Indians: The Tragic Fate of the First Americans, Jefferson’s letter documents his attitude toward Native Americans as he writes, “’We have learnt that some tribes are already expressing intentions of hostile to the United States, we think it proper to apprise them of the ground on which they now stand…we make them this solemn declaration of our unalterable determination that we wish them to live in peace with all nations as well as with us, and have no intentions ever to strike them or do them an injury of any sort, unless first attacked or threatened; but that learning that some of them mediate war on us, we too are preparing for war against those, and those only who shall seek it; and that if we ever are constrained to lift the hatchet against any tribe, we will never lay it down till that tribe is exterminated, or driven beyond the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Many changes occurred from colonists expanding America. One of the most affected groups were Native Americans. Lewis and Clark were sent to explore the American lands with good aspirations to make friends with the native tribes. In a letter from Thomas Jefferson to Meriwether Clark Jefferson stated that the explorers should “..with the natives, treat them in the most friendly and conciliatory manner…”. Jefferson wanted the explorers to be respectful to the natives.…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Imagine a world where there weren’t consequences to the decisions that have been made regarding the “discovery” of the Americas and the unethical treatment made towards the Native Americans. Would the indigenous people have more rights? Would they be more successful as a nation now without the involvement of the white man? Surely the answer would be yes, however it is too late to ask ourselves questions like that. This essay will look at two court cases described in Walter Echo-Hawk’s book, In the Courts of the Conqueror, a book that details ten of the most negatively impactful court cases in Unites States history regarding the treatment of Native Americans and how they are still being impacted to this very day by the rulings of those cases.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Did you know? Native Americans lost their history, their land, their culture, and is one of the least discussed genocides in world history? In 1620, William Bradford involved itself with protestant Pilgrims who wanted to separate from England in search of religious freedom and happiness to the “New World.” Bradford helped organize the journey of the Mayflower with more than 100 passengers. In the historical account, “Of Plymouth Plantations” William Bradford describes his personal perspective toward Native Americans and experiences from the point where Puritans also known as Pilgrims are on sea to their first thanksgiving with the Native Americans.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sand Creek The Morning After In Annette Jaimes, “Sand Creek The Morning After” she first starts by giving a background to the atrocities done to the Southern Cheyenne and Arapaho in late 1864 after stating they were at peace. This group of people, after being having countless lives taken, were driven out of their Colorado. She moves forward two decades where the American Indian community celebrate the renaming of Nichols Hall and honoring those who were slaughtered at Sand Creek.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Curtis explains that initially Jackson had no quarrel with the Native Americans because they never had harmed anyone in his family, but tensions between them and other westerners influenced his views (22). As Jackson grew older his words on Native Americans grew harsher and showed how he hated them for their disorder. Later when Jackson was a military man, he took to slaughtering so many Native Americans. He did this to the Creeks who had sided with the British and attacked Fort Mims in 1813 (Curtis 49). Yet during his presidency, when tensions with the United States and the Native Americans were high, Jackson said that “Indians are subjects of the United Stated” (Curtis 71).…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thomas Jefferson was, for worse or for better, a man of the peace. Known for his somewhat radical idea that “If there be one principle more deeply rooted than any other in the mind of every American, it is, that we should have nothing to do with conquest.” In 1823, President Jefferson condemned “the atrocious violations of the rights of nations, by the interference of any-one in the internal affairs of another.” This was a new concept of thinking for the time. For example, when war with the British seemed inevitable near the end of Jefferson’s tour as secretary of state, he proposed what would today be termed “economic sanctions” as an alternative to military force.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Articles Of Confederation vs. Constitution Before the Constitution of the United States was incorporated as the Supreme Law of the Land, the Founding Fathers drafted the “Articles of Confederation”, which can be deemed as a “mini constitution” which contained many flaws and inaccuracies which the Fathers attempted to rectify and improve upon. Initially, the U.S. was not actually united in the legal sense – rather, they were a loose confederation of states (hence the Articles of Confederation) independent of national authority and supremacy. For example, the States coined their own money, taxed their own citizens, controlled their own trade and commerce – and there was no President who would oversee the States to execute the law. With these few examples demonstrating the fallacies of the Aricles, we have already grasped a few problems. Firstly, how are the States capable of conducting trade and business with each other if they individually coin different currencies?…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Trail Of Tears

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages

    President Thomas Jefferson as well as George Washington before him (Dwyer p32) held the belief that the Indians through assimilation were equal to the white man in mind and body but that their environment had slowed advancement of them as a people. Jefferson felt the culture of the white man would overtake the natives and destroy their own way of life. In other words, it would be better for the Indians to move west for their own sake. Agreeing with Jefferson some moved west while others of the Cherokee natives stayed and assimilated to the white culture while still remembering who they were. They took on the ways of the white man and even married white women.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Thomas Jefferson was a strict constructionist which means that every word in the constitution is to be taken at face value and nothing is to be assumed, or more simply put, if it is not in the constitution than the government cannot do it. He attests this in a letter he sent to a senator in 1820 on the matter of the Missouri compromise. His answer to the question can be summarized by the last sentence of the second paragraph of this letter, "This certainly is the exclusive right of every state, which nothing in the Constitution has taken from them and given to the general government." Although seventeen years prior in the midst of his first term as president of the United States he made the biggest purchase of land in American history the Louisiana purchase. When he knew well that there was nothing in the constitution that gave him the right to buy new territory, explore it, and even go beyond the borders of the land.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the Declaration of Independence Thomas Jefferson had written that “all men are created equal.” However many people including Jefferson himself did not believe this statement was true for African American’s. The roots of the anti-slavery movement was dated all the way back to this time. Since the colonial times Quakers had taught that it was a sin for one human being to own another. Later on during the Second Great Awakening, ministers like Charles Grandison Finney called on Christians to join a crusade to stamp out slavery.…

    • 182 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What do you consider a good president? Some consider a good president to be one that makes choices to change the country in a good way, and someone who does what is best for the people. Most people would consider Andrew Jackson to be a good president, because of the way he revolutionized the presidential campaign. Also he vetoed bills that he thought to be unfit or unnecessary. But I would consider him as a bad president, because of the multiple times he was cruel and unjust to the Native Americans, and his strong hunger for power.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This kind of arguing in favor of harmonious living can be seen in both of these accounts of early Republican living. While Apess advocated for the better treatment of the oppressed and marginalized Natives, Jefferson argued that there was no reason for one’s religious preference to take a higher status than the next person’s religious preference. Both argued in favor of ending senseless oppression based on perceptions of a religion based hierarchy. Apess argues that his “brethren… natives of the forest” are “notwithstanding you call them ‘savage’... and will occupy the kingdom of heaven before you”.4 When Apess argues that the natives will also be found in heaven he is arguing that there is no difference between the religiosity or the spirit of a Native person versus the spirit of a colonizing white Republican person.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “By the time Jefferson become President, in 1800, there were 70,000 white settlers west of the mountains.” The more the whites moved westward the more that they began to out number the Indians. Jefferson believed that if they were not able to remove the Indians that they would not be able to advance in the agriculture area because of not having enough space due to the Indians being on the land. Jefferson thought the Indians should move to small pieces of land and settle and strictly stick to farming.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thomas Jefferson saw the American Indians as being similar to the Europeans in mind and body since they worked hard to protect their lands and saw themselves as free people. He believed that the American Indians were good human material but the only issue he had was their culture. Most Americans, including Jefferson, saw American Indian culture as savagery but believed they could be civilized through education, Christian religion, and commercial agriculture. The Indians felt pressured for the land so some tribes decided to accept the policy to assimilate into civilization as a means of survival to avoid wars with the white Americans. Fights did happen though, even when the Indians assimilated into American civilization.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Paper #1: Chapters 1-3 of Voices of Freedom Looking back at the whole occurrence of the discovery of the New World it becomes evident the many hardships that the colonial settlers caused which justifies the egocentric intentions of the many Europeans. It seems that even though the settlers were fleeing from a country that forced views among themselves or caused unjust situations; the colonists were precisely acting on the foreign population, who they viewed as “lesser”, similarly to that of their homelands. Although at the time the occurrence was not obvious, looking at it from today’s standpoint, it is quit ironic. On more than one instance the settlers treated distinctive groups with an inhumane disrespect with no regard to their well-being.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays