Even if they are unable to get their patient to agree to the disclosure, they have lived up to the obligations of their profession. Kipnis (2006/2008) concludes his argument by stating that “confidentiality… is effective at getting more patients into therapeutic alliances more quickly, it is more effective in bringing about better outcomes for more of them and—counterintuitively—it is most likely to prevent serious harm to the largest number of at-risk third parties” (p. 56). He is adamant that confidentiality and trustworthiness are the professional, moral requirements of doctors, and they are not to be broken even if legal precedent requires…
(Vaughn, 2013, p. 93). The moral argument for medical paternalism is one which Goldman breaks down into a five-premise outline. In attempts to reject the argument, he states that one of the five premise must be rejected. Goldman turns his attention to the third premise which states that patients who seek medical treatment have the common goal of improving health and living a long life. This premise can be considered for rejection when contemplating situations which would be true if this premise were true.…
In kevin t. Keith’s article “doctors should stop treatment that is futile” He addresses his argument on why doctors should should stop futile treatment in a persistent tone.which is addressed to the healthcare network and the families of terminally ill patients. He presented a fair argument with questionable facts, OK anecdotes, and substandard credibility.…
The article by David Thomasma explain why the truth is important and how important it is to tell the truth to patients. Telling the truth is important because it the right thing to do. “It is a right, a utility, and a kindness.” In contrast, paternalism is a decision that health care professionals have over the patient’s decision. “Others must step in and rescue us if we are incapable of doing it ourselves.”…
Medical technology is not a way to escape death, and the promise of a better life simply because it is a bit longer, is a false one. Professionals should encourage the elderly to accept the nature of a full and natural life span in hopes that they refuse medical treatment based on the acknowledgement that they have led a long and full life. The model for this approach is taken from Wendell Berry’s novel Hannah Coulter, where Hannah’s husband Nathan refuses chemotherapy treatment. Here, Nathan is depicted as wise and unselfish for his understanding of what it means to have had a life well lived, and accepts the natural process of life and death. This argument would require us to ask the question,”What is a life worth…
Philosophy of the Mind Part One In his argument against publicity requirement within the scientific community, Goldman questions the use of observation as a way of forming a belief for a statement to be considered as a piece of scientific evidence. As he states, no other belief-forming method can be employed apart from observation for the statement in question to qualify as a piece of scientific evidence. This does not exempt the fact that the use of any other belief-forming method can as well produce a hypothetical observation that can produce the required belief in the statement.…
Identification of Controversial Health-Related Issue Affecting a Vulnerable Population Across the United States, thousands of patients are diagnosed with a terminal illness and given a prognosis of less than six months to live. In 2015, it is projected by the American Cancer Society, that about 600,000 people will die from cancer (ACS, 2015). The term terminal illness refers to a disease, infection, or illness that is incurable resulting in death. Residents of California who are facing terminal diseases do not have the option to end their lives when they decide it is too painful to continue living. Treatments can cause unbearable painful and deteriorate the quality of life, and patients report they lose their sense of autonomy.…
Why can’t I get the treatment I want?” (Newman, 1996). Severely ill patients will be able to die with dignity and honor rather than waiting for their sickness to consume every part of them. Forbidding someone who is terminally ill and is suffer gives that patient a feeling of being trapped in agony and their…
COLLAPSE Cost of healthcare has continued to rise over the years in the United States. The 21st century healthcare policy makers are left with the burden of figuring out the best way to cut down the high prize and at the same time be able to provide quality care, and affordable access to care for all Americans without compromising the ethical values of the people. The medical cost-benefit of the prostate cancer drug, provenge, is one of those issues that are under consideration: Debate is going on, on, the ethical and economic challenges related to policy decisions on whether to fund this drug that is estimated to cost about $93,000.00 per treatment for one person, or not to fund it (Stein, 2010) . This is a tough decision to make whichever way one tries to view it.…
The relationship between a physician and their patient is one that should be composed of understanding and trust, as the intent of both parties is a shared value alleviating pain and overall content. However, there is uncertainty in the medical community when determining who “knows best” – the patient or the doctor. Is the patient entitled to the knowledge their doctor has concerning their case, or should the doctor be conservative in their explanations in an attempt to spare the patient’s psychological turmoil. This debate is exemplified in the article “Beneficence Today, or Autonomy (Maybe) Tomorrow” as the course of treatment for the patient, Monica, is reliant upon the doctors’ decision to either withhold information about the severity…
The refusal of observations by John could potentially place his health at risk by preventing early detection of deterioration, this left the MDT with a moral dilemma. When discussing ethical dilemmas it was important in John’s case to involve all members of the MDT. Rich and Butts (2014) suggest that ethical decisions should involve all healthcare professionals in a patients care intervention. Similarly Finlay (2008) encourages the involvement of the patient in discussing ethical problems along with the healthcare professionals (in Ellis, 2015).…
Eric Dishman, a social scientist, gave a TED talk that explained his personal experiences which led to the empowerment of personalized health care. After years of watching how easily our bodies are separated into medical specialties, he learned the valuable lesson and importance of communication between providers. He pointed out the mistakes that were made and better options to prevent future errors in our health care system. It is brought to light how little health care has changed considering the breakthroughs we have made. They are only breakthroughs, if they are utilized to the vast potential they are capable of.…
In this essay, I will contend that Brock’s argument in favor of the moral permissibility of voluntary active euthanasia (VAE) is sound and that Brock offers persuasive responses to the objection that (A) VAE is an act which involves the deliberate killing of an innocent person and (B) the deliberate killing of an innocent person is always morally wrong. To achieve this, I will begin by summarizing Brock’s argument for the moral permissibility of VAE. Then, I will synthesize the objection to Brock’s argument and Brock’s subsequent responses. Finally, I will describe why I find Brock’s responses persuasive. Brock’s argument for the moral permissibility of VAE can be constructed as follows: (1) VAE is supported by the “values of patient well-being…
In Rebecca Skloot’s book, The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, the author reveals a real-life story about the life of Henrietta Lacks. Henrietta Lacks was an African American woman who was diagnosed with a fast-growing cervical cancer at a very young age. The cells retrieved from her cervical tumor, later termed “HeLa”, became the first immortal cell that could survive in the lab and replicate continuously without dying. These cells later became key components to the development of many groundbreaking inventions such as the polio vaccine and in vitro fertilization. The purpose of this paper is to examine the social covenant of nursing in relation to the ethical dilemmas.…
As kids, we were thought to always tell the truth, a situation that seemed to be black and white. As we grow older, the reality of things becomes more complex. We are challenged in situations where telling the truth is not as easy and we have to consider how the recipient will interpret the information. We learn to outweigh the positive and negative outcomes if we tell the truth. Recipients, such as the patients, have many rights.…