Jazz Chapter Summary

Improved Essays
In chapter ten Jones discusses the two secularities ways that blues began to separate into throughout these next few years. People who moved forward to citizenship moved away from older blues. When the city blues began to be powerful, the larger negro dance bands hired some of the emigrants as soloists and the blues began to be heard everywhere. However, the materials of blues were unavailable to the middle class and the white man. The movement far from mainstream developed what was known as ‘Jazz’. “Jazz made it possible for the first time for something of the legitimate feeling of Afro-American music to be imitated successfully (Jones, p.148).” Jazz was a music that relied on older Afro-American traditional music, but during this time …show more content…
In the late thirties, rhythm and blues developed. Still experiencing segregation and unequal rights the music was still almost exclusively for and aim to satisfy the negro audience. Just like the other form of blues music, rhythm and blues was not understood by the white man and the middle class did not support it. “Rhythm and blues not only reflected that stream of music that had been city blues and was a farther development of the growing urban tradition, it also reflected a great deal about the America it came out of and the negroes who sang or listed to it. (Jones, p.171).” By the forties Afro American musical tradition was an urban one. World War 1 and the Great Depression produced the ‘modern’ Negro. The music in the forties, fifties, and sixties was not confined merely to social areas. During these years, identifiable relationships were created by stance of aesthetic analogies. Jones illustrates that “what has happened is that there are many more Negroes, jazz musicians and otherwise, who have moved successfully into the featureless syndrome of that culture, who can no longer realize the basic social and emotional philosophy that has traditionally informed Afro-American music (Jones,

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    As an African American, finding purpose to life was extremely difficult in the 1950’s. For example, William was born an African American, and proceeded to grow up in the ghetto. Due to William’s race, he walked a quarter mile to his nearest “blacks only” school, only to receive an education was half of what the common white boy received in the prestigious “whites only” school that was set downtown, and out of any black boy’s reach. Also because of their race, William’s family struggled to put food on the table every day, with his mom working as a maid for Richard, a successful white business man. On the other hand, his father lives off of the money he made from serving in the World Wars.…

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Louis Armstrong Equality

    • 1052 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As an example of such progress, we examine the racial situation of America and make a comment on how, specifically, the musicians of the era just before the civil rights movement began bettering America’s stance towards Blacks and other people of color by being outstanding citizens in their own right. Listing the honorable citizenship of four jazz musicians of the era will allow us to…

    • 1052 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ragtime And Blues Analysis

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ragtime and blues are the foundations of jazz. Both were initially very popular among African Americans as jazz came from an African background. The blues contain the musical structure of jazz with the 12 bar pattern, while ragtime supplies the unique syncopations and improvisations. The early musicians of blues and ragtime would eventually provide the transition necessary to move into jazz.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The story “Sonny’s Blues” by James Baldwin is about differences, understanding and most importantly music. In the story, the unnamed narrator and his brother Sonny struggle to understand each other, which stems from the immense differences in how they live and view life. This story takes place in the 1950’s, which is shortly after the Harlem Renaissance, which is labeled as the “literary, artistic, and intellectual movement that kindled a new black cultural identity” (history.com). At the time, Jazz was exploding in popularity and is one of the main aspects of the story.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book All Shook Up: How Rock ‘n’ Roll Changed America, by Glenn Altschuler, touches on the development of rock ‘n’ roll between 1945 and 1955 cautiously observing that it is a “social construction not a musical conception (Page 27).” This definition of rock ‘n’ roll gives him space to focus on arguable topics much as exploration, and, in some cases, combining of differing styles, cultures, and social values. In the book the first three chapters focus on those argued areas by looking at generation differences, race, and sexuality. In his discussion of race, he obscures the traditional view that white artists did damage to African American artists when he says that in some a way it helped lift them by giving them more radio time and publicity.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    12-Bar Blues Analysis

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Meanwhile, down in the “Deep South,” near Memphis and St. Louis, a different musical development was stirring. Inspired by “spirituals, field chants, and hollers,” the melancholy “groove” of blues emerged (Carruth 53). Similar to ragtime, blues resulted from the traditional sound of West African music. However, it is very different in terms of its tone and mood.…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Mountain

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Langston Hughes’ seminal essay of 1926 “The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain”, he offers a compelling critique of the black upper-middle class while applauding lower, working class black Americans for what he sees as the primary difference between these well-defined class groups. Hughes argues that the “low-down folks” embrace their African American heritage while the “high-class Negro” is embarrassed by it, so they reject it in an effort to better assimilate into “the mold of American standardization” (91-92). He uses two anecdotes to support this central argument of the essay, the first being a conversation between Hughes and a young, middle class black poet who told him “I want to be a poet--not a Negro poet” which Hughes interprets as a longing to be white (91). The second is a story about a “prominent Negro clubwoman in Philadelphia” who said she would pay to see a white musician but would not pay to see a black singer. These narratives add to the layers of class-based hostility embedded in Hughes’ argument, supporting his point that upper-middle class black Americans appreciate white aesthetics more than black ones--this is the racial mountain…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fads In The 1920's

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Jazz Music in the 1920s • Black American-based music derived from slave music and African spirituals. • Undercurrents of racism bone strategy upon the opposition of jazz. • The time from the end of WW1 to 1929 is known as the “Jazz…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Book Review The book called Hip-Hop Revolution The Culture and Politics of Rap by Jeffrey O. G. Ogbar was a very informative, historical source for learning about the background of how hip hop came to be. Jeffrey O. G. Ogbar is an associate professor of history and director of the institute for African American Studies at the University of Connecticut. With his skills, Jeffrey Ogbar writes a book that examines genders in hip hop, authenticity of hip hop, and races that had an influence on hip hop. The book goes into the historical side of things and it gives the reader words like minstrel, jezebel, Nigger Heaven, Black Power Movement, Black Panther Party, and many more.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All Shook Up Analysis

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “All Shook Up” by Glenn Altschuler exhibits how Rock ‘n Roll irritated, inspired, and sparked change in American culture. Music has played a critical role in civilization since its creation. As humans have progressed and evolved so has music. There has been a constant transformation in melodic styles, sounds, and the ways people perform. Rock ‘n Roll gets its origins from the early days of jazz, rhythm and blues, folk, country, and pop.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Racism In Sonny's Blues

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During this time in Harlem jazz was coming up as a big cultural music movement. The importance of jazz is that it wasn’t classical music, and that is the beauty of it. At the time what was known as “classical” music was of European traditions (Thomas 237). According to what Wilder Hobson stated in his article in The Musical Times, “jazz is not a collection of tricks, but a language.”…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jazz is one of the most popular American music genres that arose in the past decade. Jazz has developed around the late 19th century to early 20th century, the time frame when music was an essential part of America. It was an entertainment for everyone who was worn out by the tragedy and misery that arose from ongoing wars. The many music genres that were formed during that time contributed their best traits and formed the well known Jazz. The representative music genres were Ragtime and Blues.…

    • 1577 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    American Blues Music is a distinctive art form that encapsulates many complexities of culture and race in American society. Throughout the 20th century, the impact of the blues on music and culture has transformed and reacted to a changing landscape of musical culture and perspectives on race. The preservation of blues music has been difficult due to many factors, including limitations of technology, mass media bias, and our narrow definition of what makes the music and the culture of the blues truly authentic. Many intermediaries have affected the legacy of blues music and our memory of the art form, and this has shaped our understanding of the blues as an artifact in American culture today. Defining the Blues as Art…

    • 1761 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Blues Music

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During a period in time where African Americans were physically and systematically oppressed, the Blues gave people hope, a way of grieving or expressing pain. The blues speak out to me, you could literally feel the artist’s pain in blues music. As a result, I choose this genre of music, because it truly intrigues me. Furthermore, “blues music gain popularity through the publication of Memphis Blues in 1912 and St Louis Blues 1914 by W.C. Handy (1873-1958)”…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Rhythm And Blues

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages

    More often than not, the phrase of ‘the night is still young’ will always be coining the ears of some individuals. In the middle of the night, a certain extent of the phrase is perpetuated until it is suitable to cater a positive morale for those who are doing their assignments, especially for those who enforce some catch-up of their work till the brink of time; however, slowly but surely, the body of those individuals will persuade them to sleep, breaking down their spirits pieces by pieces, and tormenting the eyes of wailing the eyelid by shutting down their eyes a tiny bit longer into sleep, an inner insight which asks them to anticipate and continue their work on the high rise of the morning sun to make a breakthrough in their assignments.…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays