Jan Beatty, Lucille Clifton, And Marge Piercy

Improved Essays
Society has long considered women to be the weaker sex. Traditional gender dichotomies suggest that women are weaker than men and are inherently lacking in power. As female poets, Jan Beatty, Lucille Clifton, and Marge Piercy challenge the assumption that women are the weaker sex. In their respective works, each poet identifies a mechanism for women to gain power both in society as well as over men. In “Waitress’ Instruction on Tipping or Get the Cash up and Don’t Waste My Time,” Jan Beatty demonstrates that a woman’s power comes from her character. At first, the poem seems to be materialistic and money seeking. The speaker is giving instructions on how to tip, as evidenced by lines like “Double tips for special orders” and the opening line that a tip should always be at least 20% (Beatty, 1 and 4). Her demands for money make her seem both domineering and bossy. However, beyond money, the speaker also uses her position to demand respect by admonishing her customers to remember that she is “somebody’s mother or daughter,” appealing to their sense of decency to treat her with respect and give her the tip she deserves (Beatty, …show more content…
The poem centers on a woman’s hips and how they help liberate her. The speaker claims “these hips/ are free hips/ they don’t like to be held back” (Clifton, 5-7). In these lines it is evident that the woman is referring to her hips as being something exclusively hers and inherently feminine and sexual. This is further enhanced by the final lines in the poem wherein she claims “these hips are magic hips/ i have known them to/ put a spell on a man/ and spin him like a top” (Clifton, 12-15). In these concluding lines, the speaker clearly demonstrates that her hips are her source of power over men, suggesting that it is through their sexual nature that women gain power in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Compare and Contrast Essay Women are powerful and they can do anything, just like any other man. In analyzing the three prompts, Raven’s Song, The Progress of 50 Years, and A Widow’s Burden, they all symbolize different yet similar things, as well as themes that differ and relate to each other. Additionally, these themes shape the meaning of the passages and explain how women can change the world and they deserve equal rights.. The three passages, Raven’s Song, The Progress of 50 Years, and A Widow’s Burden, have three themes that can be compared and contrasted: power, color, and suffering.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women and men play different roles. Women are not only generalized as the weaker sex but they are also defined by their relationship to men. This is why to most people marriage is such a big deal; it gives the female a sense of entitlement and if she marries a man of high status, she too gains power. Men exploit the passive and deomesticity traits in women by stifling their voice and stripping them of their identities. If a woman is ambitious, or comes off to strong, she is deemed unattractive.…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Thus, despite his liaisons he always finds himself coming back to her. Yet, she is not content with this relationship. Her repetition of “I can do this” comes with a lack of sincerity. Just because she comes off as pure and sweet does not make it so. She clearly desires the man in the poem, she clearly disapproves of his womanizing.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, and The Yellow Wallpaper, by Charlotte Gilman, their main female characters are explored through their marriages, their inability to express themselves and limitations due to their gender in a similar time, from the late 1800s and the early 1900s. Both Curley’s Wife and ‘Jane’ were controlled by their husbands, the women are seen as inferior and hence, they are incapable to do what they want, when they want. Both female characters are deprived of the ability to express themselves through any medium so, they find ways to go against their husband’s wishes which in turn characterises the women as disloyal, if not only to their husbands. The two women have to power in their own situations, to make decisions…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender stereotypes have always been apart of society either through construct, and communication. We see these stereotypes in “Day Star” by Rita Dove, “Girl” by Jamaica Kincaid, and “Barbie Doll” by Marge Piercy. Day Star by Rita Dove is about a mother who felt trapped in her life as a stay at home mother, who just wants to daydream in the sun. “Girl” by Jamaica Kincaid is about a mother trying to give her young daughter advise on how not to be a “slut” and how to keep a man. “Barbie Girl” by Marge Peircy was about a smart young lady who did not look how society wanted her to look so she cut off her lgs and nose her biggest features according to society around her, and died.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Women aren’t as capable as men. Is this really a true statement? No, but this statement was a common and unquestioned ideology before the Seneca Falls Convention of 1848, the first formal and documented discussion of women’s rights. Even though women’s rights were brushed off to the side before the women’s rights movement, they were not non-existent. Female authors had been around for a long time before that, and while they may not have been incredibly popular or commonplace, these writers did one important thing that their male counterparts couldn’t: they wrote with a female point of view.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Enheduanna Research Paper

    • 1983 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Strong women have been a mystery throughout the history of our known world. Each woman has her own power inside herself; how she uses her power defines the influence on her culture and the rest of the world. As we look back through ancient times, women have been treated equal to men as well as being treated as though they had no use to society. In each culture studied, at least one woman has risen up against all odds to become an inspiration for ages after her death. Webster’s Dictionary defines strong as “not easy to break or damage.”…

    • 1983 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is little wonder that Mary Austin’s short story, “The Walking Woman,” is often read as a narrative that is teeming with feminist themes. The abundance of feminist strands within the text can hardly be gainsaid. Yet, it is the way in which Austin approaches these themes that makes the tale such a fascinating piece of American literature. “The Walking Woman” rarely veers into the realm of the explicit, instead favoring challenging ambiguity to portray its message, creating a text that frustrates definitive storytelling in concert with its title character’s denunciation of established gender dynamics. Austin’s often cryptic diction reflects the Walking Woman’s own enigmatic nature as well as her place within socially constructed gender norms.…

    • 1077 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the beginning of human society, woman have always been considered a subordinate sex, as men have been associated with the upper hand of power in a household. Even today, after decades of for equal rights, many women still play and are viewed as this stereotypical role, and as a result woman have relentlessly attempted to strive away from it. In innumerable medieval texts, such as Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and The Lay of the Werewolf, the prestigious women withhold their power in order to disguise the ultimate potential their power has. The Middle English texts, Sir Gawain and the Green Night and The Lay of the Werewolf display the vindictive persona woman possess as they attempt to defy the image society has set.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Clifton is grateful of her hips, and she is proud of them. Clifton uses repetition in this poem when she states “these hips are mighty hips.” (11) and “these hips are magic hips.” (12) which portrays how women have the independence to embrace their hips however they want.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women were not always equal to men. They suffered through a myriad of struggles and watched men live as the superior gender. Females grew up knowing that they are the inferior group. They believed they had no voice or power to speak against this imbalance. In the 1800’s certain reforms were crucial for the shaping of the future of the nation.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Billy and Kristen like each other so Kristen decides to sleep with him and goes to his frat house, rape occurred when she asked Billy to stop and put on a condom. He didn’t stop and she started to scream and she finally kicks him off of her and runs. Like most cases of rape she did not report because of fear of humiliation, 67% of date rape situation are committed by people who know one another (U.S. Bureau of justice Statistics, 2005). Singleton made gender stratification a clear point he want to call attention to in the book. The name gender stratification means the unequal distribution or wealth, power and privilege between woman and men.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Makers.com in 2015, “Women with full-time jobs still earn only about 77 percent of their male counterparts’ earnings.” This statistic suggests that many think that women are less powerful, or maybe incapable of power. Even today we face problems dealing with sexism and inequality. The belief that women are lesser than men has been an issue for many decades. A great example of injustice to women is Taming of The Shrew.…

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “What the Mirror Said” by Lucille Clifton (page 202) narrates a girl convincing herself of her own worth. The repeated line, “listen,” indicates that she’s pleading with herself. The final line, “mister with his hands on you / he got his hands on some / damn / body!” concludes that this woman feels like she’s special and complex, and not “anonymous.”…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Literary Analysis: A Double Standard The poem “A Double Standard” by Frances E. W. Harper was published in the year 1895 where inequality between men and women was in occurrence. This poem describes the concerns within this dilemma. Harper disagrees with the particular laws that represented normality within the community. She tends to feel that women are blamed for wanting diverse perspectives of living.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays