Vivien was bornAugust 29, 1910 in New Iberia Louisiana by Mary Eaton and William Marco Thomas. Vivien attended Pearl High School. Vivien worked as a carpenter and saved the money so he could go to college to become Cardiac Surgeon, but his dreams were demolished by the stock market crash of 1929 (Great Depression.) He asked a Best friend, Charles Manlof, if there was a job at Vanderbilt.…
James Michael was born on July 05, 1975 in Manhattan, New York to Richard and Diana O'Hara. Richard O'Hara was a wealthy real estate tycoon, whereas Diana was a neurosurgeon at Bellevue Hospital Center. Diana had never wanted children, but after much persuasion on Richard's part, she eventually gave in, and during the next ten years their three children would be born. Since their parents were constantly busy with work, the kids were left to be raised by nannies and various family members — James was considerably older than his two sisters and so he helped to take care of them a lot. — In 1989 things within the family changed when Diana was diagnosed with stage 2 breast cancer.…
Many people saw this promise as a colossal leap to be one with God and Christ their Lord. In document one, Pope Urban II claims: “All who die by the way, whether by land or by sea, or in battle against the pagans, shall have immediate remission of sins. This I grant them through the power of God with which I am invested.” Most people did not want to go to hell for eternity, but with this promise, they thought they would receive a free trip to heaven. Especially in the West, Christianity, which was the basis of society, made this promise all the more…
The term Reformation alludes by and large to the real religious changes that cleared crosswise over Europe amid the 1500s, renovating devotion, governmental issues, social order, and fundamental social instances. Committed to the thought that salvation could be come to through confidence and by saintly elegance just, Luther energetically questioned the degenerate routine of offering indulgences. Following up on this conviction, he composed the "Controversy on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences," otherwise called "The Ninety-Five Theses," a rundown of inquiries and recommendations for verbal confrontation.…
Miracle, Memory, and Colonialism in the middle ages is the story of The Hanged Man by Robert Bartlett. There are not many people that can escape death in general; especially when they are hanged. Robert Bartlett’s The Hanged Man is a story of a Welshman that was hanged, but was still alive. There was a inquiry that was held to see if there was a intercession from a saint named Thomas De Cantilupe whom was the bishop of Hereford who was also hanged, but survived. Bartlett’s background as a medieval historian provides rich information from the structure, argument, theme, and personal statements from the witness helps us understand and map out the ideological view, theological, and political policy of the church in the middle ages.…
1.) Chapter 2: "a penalty, which in our days, would refer a degree of mocking infamy and ridicule, might then be interested with almost as strong a dignity as the punishment of death itself" pg 44 This quote shows us how in their time period being shamed was on the same scale of death. This also shows how much they cared of what others had thought of them. They would use this form of punishment.…
Introduction Lorraine Bayard de Volo’s article, “Unmanned? Gender Recalibrations and the Rise of Drone Warfare” (2016), presents an interesting critique of drone warfare through a gendered lens. As such, this review of Bayard de Volo’s article will argue that although the article properly identifies the background and addresses the importance of the rising significance of drone warfare and its effect on the dynamic of gender and politics, she fails to explicitly address her assumption of drone warfare based solely on the use of examining American drone warfare. This review will first begin by summarizing Bayard de Volo’s argument before contextualizing her article within the course content. Then, this review will highlight the strengths before…
In The Martyrdom of Saints Perpetua and Felicity, the narrator says that the purpose of these stories is to understand how the early Christians viewed the martyrs and the reward that they would receive in the afterlife (1). The narrator believes that we must publish stories like these to give honor to God. These examples illuminate God’s unchanging grace towards humanity and shows that what God promises will be fulfilled. It strengthens man’s faith to see these examples. If we see that these people went through all these trials for their faith, we may have the strength to face the minor trials we encounter.…
During the Reformation, people were taught they could buy their way out of sins with things called indulgences. Indulgences were grants given by the pope to forgive sins. They could forgive sins you have comminted or sins of your living or dead realtives. People back then really believed it; they thought they could but their way into salvation. As Luther puts it, Christians should be exhorted to be diligent in following Christ, their Head, through penalties, death and hell./And thus be confident of entering into heaven through many tribulations rather than through the false security of peace.…
Martyrdom has been cited as a “form of total love for God” (Pope Benedict XVI). In a time when Christians were being persecuted for their worship of God, or more specifically a refusal to worship the emperor, martyrdom was practically an honor bestowed upon unrepentant Christians. The Martyrdom of Sts. Perpetua and Felicitas is a rare first-hand account of sacrifice in its truest form. Perpetua writes of her numerous visions and encounters while mentally preparing herself for the death of a martyr at the hands of the pagans.…
Throughout antiquity, monarchs attempted to legitimize their governance in ways that prescribed to societal ways of thinking, the historian Titus Livius, Livy, writes on a period in which this is quite apparent. Livy’s writings suggest that early Rome was a sort of meritocracy; the monarchs were generally selected by the people based on their piety and virtue, their ancestors’ piety or virtue, or their own actions and successes in war. The kings of Rome were not uniform in nature, some kings were Romans, others foreigners; some kings were great conquerors, others pious administrators. However, what the Roman kings did have in common was the justification for their rule stemming from merit, rather than royal lineages. To qualify that, merit…
Health plays an important role in everyday life. Being healthy is not just being free of disease. Health is a state of being physically fit, mentally stable, and socially comfortable. It is not lifestyle choices or medical treatments that are the primary factors shaping health. It is the experiences within the living experiences called social determinants of health which includes stress, bodies and illness, income and income distribution, education, unemployment and job security, employment and working condition, early childhood development, food insecurity, housing, social exclusion, social safety net, health services, aboriginal status, gender, race and disability.…
The loss of innocence is inevitable, as humans grow up and experience life, influences are introduced and trust is lost. In Rudolpho Anaya’s Bless me Ultima, the main character, Antonio, is forced to grow up too quickly losing his innocence through a series of terrible circumstances. Antonio concerns himself with the loss of his innocence because of his own precociousness and his thoughts of a promising future as a priest. Furthermore, his mother is constantly worried that he is growing up too fast, losing his innocence, and she laments this concern often.. Throughout the book as Antonio faces hardships and losses, his wide eyed naive perception of the world dramatically changes.…
‘The rites of Cousin Vit’ is an elegy in the form of a sonnet. At first the poem seems to simply tell us that it is unbelievable Vit is dead as she was so lively. However upon a closer reading see the voice expressing her displeasure with her place in society through her admiration of Vit. Brooks explores the themes of mortality, vitality and femininity using techniques such as the meter of the poem and even the name of the character alongside the language of the poem in order to convey these themes.…
Victor Vasarely should be taught to students of Art History 1 because he fused elements of design and the Abstract Expressionist movement to achieve and nurture the Op Art movement in the 1960s. Considered one of the originators of Op Art for his visually intricate and illusionistic portraits, Victor Vasarely spent the course of a lengthy, critically acclaimed profession seeking, and contending for, a method of art making that was profoundly social. He placed major significance on the development of an appealing, available optical language that could be collectively comprehended—this language, for Vasarely, was geometric abstraction, frequently referred to as Op Art. Through detailed arrangements of lines, geometric shapes, colors, and shading, he crafted eye-popping paintings, bursting with complexity, movement, and three-dimensionality. More than attractive ruses for the eye, Vasarely contended, “pure form and pure color can signify the world.”…