James Madison Biography Essay

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James Madison the president who got the white house burned down and started the war of 1812. James Madison was born on March 16, 1751 in Port Conway. He grew up the oldest of 12 kids. He lived on the Mount Pleasant plantation in Orange County, Virginia. When he reach adulthood the Mount Pleasant plantation was passed on to him. After the plantation was passed on to him he bought more land and slaves.In 1794 James Madison married Dolly Payne Todd who was a 26 year old widow.

Before becoming president James Madison had other positions in the government. He had been a delegate for the congress of confederation, part of the House of Representatives for 2 of Virginia’s districts and Thomas Jefferson’s Secretary of State before he became
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The British were stopping American ships and cries for war were getting louder.In jams Madison’s first inaugural address he said it was the government’s duty to convert the Indians to our way of life.Also in his first year as president he said the was to be not trade with the british or france.In 1810 said they would trade with some countrys but not britain. Still a group call the “War Hawks” pressed about the military policies. In 1812 James Madison knew war with the British was inevitable.

So he asked for a declaration of war. Even though America had very little money at the time.War with the British was officially started.In 1814 the British took control of Washington DC and burn the White House and some other government buildings to the ground. In 1815 after the battle of New Orleans the Treaty of Ghent made peace we Britain and ended the war of 1812. After the treaty was signed an era of peace began. In the last few years of Madison being president. He keep peace with everyone.

On March 4.1817 James Madison left office. James Monroe was elected president and Madison retired to montpelier his plantation in Orange County, Virginia. In Madison’s later years he became very concerned with his historical legacy and began editing and rewriting his documents. By the time he got to his seventy it had almost become an obsession.On June 28, 1836 James Madison died at his plantation in Orange County,

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