Jack D. Douglas: The Social Meanings Of Suicide

Great Essays
Throughout history, suicide has not only been seen as a sin, a crime, and more recent, as a result of a disease (Lecture 4/6/16). Nonetheless, there is more to just committing such act, because behind every suicide there are personal, environmental, and social factors to name a few, that influence and push individuals to take their lives. Jack D. Douglas (1967) in The Social Meanings of Suicide focuses on the meanings of suicide through a study of the life of the deceased. Douglas examined patterns and connects those patterns to cultural values and institutional practices (Timmermans, 2006, 78). Therefore, Douglas seeks to study human actions and their “meanings,” as patterns that carry the meanings of their statements and behavior (256). In …show more content…
The case study revolves around Diane, a patient who is diagnosed with acute melanocytic leukemia. Her doctor, Dr. Quill suggest possible treatments but makes it clear that there is no way out. The main idea of the case study is that Diane chose not to receive treatment, rather wants to be in control of her death. Therefore, she reaches out to Dr. Quinn, with the intentions of committing suicide monitored by a physician. Dr. Quinn gave her a prescription and it was through that method that died from suicide. Nonetheless, this is not have the typical suicide death, rather Diane as a way to avoid the loss of dignity and discomfort decided to commit suicide, assisted by a physician. That not only allowed her to leave the say good-bye to her loved one, but also gave her a dignified death. Analyzing this kind of suicide through the lenses of Douglas, we are able to tell that Diane was able to transform her self, she didn’t want to be seen on a bed suffering from her disease, and rather she committed suicide as a way to encourage others to think of her differently. Diane was able to select the day and time of her death, and that really adds to the meaning of her suicide. Her act indicated that she would rather die than live through the sufferings. This provides us with an analysis of what kind of person she was and how she took her

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Robin’s wife, Susan, said this disease killed him. Robin was losing his memory and he knew it but couldn’t do anything about it so it drove him crazy trying to stop it. Robin’s suicide also lead other people to commit suicide. “10 percent rise in the number of suicides in the United States in five months that followed” (Nutt). “Increase was especially large among men ages 30 to 44, whose suicide rate rose 13 percent….…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patient Center Scenarios

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Reporter stated he talked to the mother before he talked to the doctor. MOm said she wrote letters about killing herself (committing suicide). Mom wrote a separate letter saying she was tired of arguing with the reporter. Reporter assumes the family doesn't know where the mother is at. Reporter assumes mom doesn't want them to know where she is until she gets out.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eliza Noh Research Paper

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    She learned that many Asian American women commit suicide. She wanted to know what caused this. She then made it her mission to raise awareness of the problem. Her research helped her come to terms with her sister's death. "She could now understand the social elements that led to her sister's death.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He's there now in the doctor's chair with his throat cut.” (Kesey, 266). The imagery that this quote adds to the scene is heart wrenching, allowing people to connect with feelings of being misunderstood or miserable for a moment. This part of the novel critiques suicide in that the nurse blames the rest of the patients in the ward for pushing Billy to the point of it. It is so easy for society to see a suicide case and to think that it was only the fault of the person who committed the crime.…

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Durkheim analyzed the correlation between suicide and several variables such as marriage, education levels, and religious orientation. During his examination, he discovered how “suicide is not just an individual phenomenon arising from people’s personal troubles. It is also a social problem” (56). His research revealed how people are more likely to commit suicide when they feel alone and alienated from their communities. Suicide rates were higher in single people than married people, and people who were childless than people with children.…

    • 1392 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Britney Maynard committed suicide along with the assistance of her doctor who prescribed the medication to do so. The word suicide has a negative connotation associated with it, and many people don’t believe it’s a morally acceptable action. In our society, killing yourself is not a norm but rather taboo. In a structural functionalist perspective, suicide is a problem of lack of social integration. Emile Durkhiem used this sociological perspective to show that social forces affect behavior.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dahler, Don. “12-year-old's suicide spotlights cyber-bullying threat.” CBS Evening News. CBS Interactive Inc. 2013. Web.…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This term is the other key point to assist in describing the four types of suicide. It is the extent by which a society regulates one’s liberties of individuality. This regulation is done through limitations set on the individual’s ambitions, dreams, roles, and expectations. The overregulation of these liberties, although a characteristic of high interconnectivity, result in a higher rate of altruistic suicide. Similarly, a society with too much social regulation will result in a higher fatalistic suicide rate.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Non Rational Suicide

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Rational suicide per se is not only competently chosen but also aligns to long-term values and interests that are in accord with a notion of a good life. (Tomasini, 104) Herein lies society’s dilemma; is the person that is contemplating suicide competent, making a dignified and humane decision or…

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Suicide Argument Analysis

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What is in dispute? The issue that is being disputed is the treatment and causes of suicide. The Claim Is it stated or implied? The claim is implied because it is not directly stated in the article. Even though the claim is not stated, the reader can decide what kind of claim it is because it provides a solution to the problem.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When considering the permissibility of suicide, it becomes important to recognize a person’s reasoning for wanting to end their life. In David Velleman’s paper, A Right to Self-Termination, he explores what he considers to be flawed justification for suicide. Ultimately, Velleman claims that suicide cannot be justified by appealing to a person’s self interest, or to a persons right to make autonomous choices concerning their life. To support this claim, Velleman introduces two separate paradoxes. In order to understand these paradoxes, I will first offer a reconstruction of Velleman’s argument, and then introduce the paradoxes.…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Suicide Risk Factors

    • 1029 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Suicide is described as an act of taking one’s own life. The event is tragic and is often met with overwhelming emotional repercussions for the surviving family members and friends. People who commit suicide are in some way dissatisfied with their lives and are trying to escape a situation they deem impossible to cope with. According to the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Statistics show that in 2013 (the most recent year with full data) 41,149 people committed suicide, making it the 10th leading cause of death in America. Suicide is a topic that is difficult to fathom let alone discuss, yet it is very real and prevalent.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    If one couple is divorced, it is a personal trouble, but if hundreds of couples are divorced, it would be public issue. According to Emile Durkheim (1897), suicide is an individual behavior, but it is also a social phenomenon because there are patterns in the kinds of people who commit suicide. The critical knowledge provided by social science might grant people the chance to relate their personal troubles to wider public issues: to see the links between their everyday difficulties and social structures and processes (Puga, Puga, Easthope, & Taylor, 2017, p.26). To understand personal trouble, we must put it in the context of the…

    • 1616 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Suicide is mainly perceived to be caused by personal troubles, but it is also a public issue. Often times individual experiences throughout one’s life are abundantly beyond control. These experiences are determined by society as a whole by the historical development and its organization. Yet, in everyday life these personal experiences…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The world is full of problems for society to deal with. One such social problem is the problem of suicide. Suicide is the death of a person where the cause of death is self-inflicted. In other words, a person intentionally ends there own life. Suicide can be considered a social problem because it is preventable and causes premature death to an individual.…

    • 2066 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics