Issues And Contradictions In Shakespeare's Hamlet

Improved Essays
Despite Hamlet being a legendary play it still as some issues and contradictions. To start, Hamlet is said to have recently been studying as a student at Wittenberg, causing us to believe him to be in his late teens or early twenties. Further Laertertes and Polonius warn Ophelia of Hamlets age, reinforcing the idea of him being a young man. Yet late in the play we learn that Hamlet is thirty. Another problem is that of Claudius and Gertrude's marriage. Claudius is Gertrude's brother in-law and at that time a relationship like that was considered incestuous and was forbidden by the church. And yet somehow Hamlet and the ghost where the only ones to notice? Furthermore in the first scene Horatio knows all about Denmark and they political situation causing us to believe him to be from Denmark; and yet later on he asks Hamlet about Danish custom. As we see Hamlet isn't a perfect play and yet despite this Shakespeare is able to bring it all together and unify it in numerous ways. For starters Hamlet, Laertes, and Fortinbras are all unified in the hunt for revenge. All three play the part of the vengeful son, but Hamlet takes the lead role. If we dig deeper we can even see how Gertrude and Ophelia relate, both have lost someone dear to them …show more content…
If we skip to the end of the play we see a stage covered in the dead bodies of just about every character in the play. From Claudius to Hamlet himself every person that based their actions on revenge ends up having revenge taken on them as well. Looking at this we can guess that Shakespeare was extremely critical to say the least of revenge. No matter who you extract your revenge on they will always have a vengeful relative ready to take up arms in their defense. The play makes clear that taking revenge upon ones self never brings peace, but only furthers the chain of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    He struggles with his uncertainty about whether he should trust the ghost and killing his uncle is the right thing to do. The second, Ophelia is in love with Hamlet, but her brother and her father command her to stay away from Hamlet. Ophelia must choose between loyalty to her lover and loyalty to her father and brother. When Hamlet accidentally kills her father and treat her harshly, that cause her to go insane and kill herself. The third conflict is Laertes, who is suffering the same situation as Hamlet,because his father was killed and he want to avenge his father 's death.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Revenge tragedies often have barbarous scenes, a play within a play, grievances, and vengeful apparitions. In the play Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, readers often see these key topics throughout the work and can associate them with the cycle between justice and revenge. Readers meet several characters in the play who attempt aggressive attacks to prove vengeance for their departed family, but as they grow more conscious of their problems, the characters mature out of their blood thirsty revenge and shape it into justice. Hamlet seeks forceful revenge when he is first approached by his father’s apparition, but, as his mind labors itself with countless thoughts, he feels more justice than revenge when he eventually finds action. Laertes,…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The major reason for Hamlet resorting to committing revenge was because the prince was a man dealing with an impossible situation as he attempted to please the ghost of his father after discovering his unnatural death. Although Hamlet’s is starting to show signs that he is emotionally struggling, he has proven that for somebody dealing with the idea of grief he is actually a very sane man after openly admitting to Horatio his plans to reveal the truth of his uncle’s murder at the play. “Watch him with the eyes of your soul. I tell you this, Horatio, the ghost who visited me on that dreadful night brought me a story which may have come from the devil… you must think the unthinkable, old friend.” – (Page 83).…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hamlet is a play about revenge and loyalty. Hamlet is also a tragedy and didn't get his revenge to the full extent. His revenge wasn't justified because Hamlet was not alive to become king after Claudius death. I can give you three reasons why The revenge wasn't justified. One of the reasons are Hamlet wasn't claim king after Claudius death.…

    • 231 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although they succeed in their mission of getting revenge they also cancel the point by killing each other. In the end result we see that revenge during the Hamlet is the cause of a lot of deaths and tragedies. Not only that but it has no point because the people seeking revenge die. Revenge is shown throughout Hamlet to only cause problems and pointless deaths.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Act one, Scene one of Hamlet, Barnardo, Marcellus, and Horatio wait to encounter the ghost of King Hamlet of Denmark. When they finally do encounter the ghost, he does not speak. After the disbelieving Horatio encounters the late King Hamlet’s spirit, he is determined to tell Prince Hamlet. The first scene in Hamlet is crucial because it establishes the tone of uncertainty and internal distress, as well as the major conflict of the late King Hamlet’s appearance. The first line of the play reflects the tone of uncertainty and internal distress in a simple “Who’s there (line 1)?”…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When a group of actors visit Ellsinore, Hamlet decides to re-act the story of the Ghost, and show it in to King Claudius. The reason behind that is to see the reaction of the King, and if there is any then he is no doubt guilty. This is one of the few most important evidences of the inward conflict, as Hamlet did so to not reveal him of knowing about the truth. What is…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I disliked the fact that Hamlet over thought every little thing and was unable to kill Claudius when the many opportunities he was given arose. But when it came to killing Polonius, and sending Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to their deaths, after finding his own letter ordering his death, that was easy and he acted on impulse. Which is what made me question Hamlet’s sanity. Was Hamlet enjoying acting insane and subconsciously did not want it to end therefore not really wanting to kill the king? When Hamlet was in the graveyard and met the grave digger who had no sympathy for the dead which offended Hamlet, I agreed with Hamlet.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the themes of hamlet was revenge and this is obviously something everyone has experienced and is triggered when something is unrightfully taken from them. In the case if Hamlet, it was the murder of his father. From the very beginning this short story it made clear of this, that hamlets father was unrightfully taken, and he want them to suffer for it. Hamlets has a great deal of determination for his revenge and we see this when after confirming Claudius as the killer he says the following. “Now Might I do it pat, now he is praying, and now I’ll do it.…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people can not keep justice as their motive. Revenge is less noble than justice, and Hamlet turns to it to help alleviate the pain he feels from…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Shakespeare romanticizes revenge in the play Hamlet. However, he makes it clear that revenge is the most destructive to the person pursuing it, turning the victim into the villain and causing the loss of their identity. We see this Hamlet’s journey to avenge his…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revenge Theme In Hamlet

    • 1119 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Obviously, the setting and time period do have an effect on what Hamlet believes, as a sane person would not go towards such extreme measure just to get revenge. At that time, it would have seemed that if someone you knew had killed a relative or friend, the best way to counter it, is to murder them back. It clearly shows that revenge, for Hamlet, is what will protect his honor and keep him from becoming a coward, although he does “miss” opportunities to kill Claudius. Hamlet actually believes that murder or any sort of violence is the best way to go forward with his plan of revenge. He even states in his speech that “My thoughts be bloody, or be nothing worth!”.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Revenge in Shakespeare’s Hamlet William Shakespeare 's, Hamlet, is one of the greatest tragedies ever written. Applying Aristotle 's view of a tragedy, Shakespeare creates an ideal tragic hero through his main character, Hamlet. According to Aristotle, a tragic hero must be of a high stature, possess a tragic flaw, and this flaw must ultimately lead to their own downfall. These characteristics of an Aristotelian tragic hero are all present within the protagonist, Hamlet. Hamlet is a prince, thus having a high position within society.…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Questions 1. Why do you take from this quote where Hamlet says “To be or not to be –that is the question:/ Whether ‘tis nobler in the mind to suffer/ The slings and arrows of outrageous fortunes,/Or to take arms against a sea of troubles/ And, by opposing, end them. ”(3.1.64-68).…

    • 1824 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Trying to exact revenge often has dire consequences. Despite the limited self-satisfaction that it can provide it can often leave those that you care about hurt, but can also come back and hurt you. The theme of revenge plays a major role and is exemplified through the two characters Hamlet and Laertes in the play Hamlet by Shakespeare. Both characters are spending majority of their time trying to exact revenge. Hamlet and Laertes are similar in their desire for revenge, but differ in the method by which they achieve their ends.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics