Is Hector Honorable

Improved Essays
In Robert Fagles translation of Homer’s Iliad, Hector is one of the greatest warriors of the Trojan Army; he is vastly different against Achilles, proving to be more honorable and brave, and is more present during the world than the ‘great’ Achaean warrior. In Achilles’ absence, he becomes the main opposing threat towards the Greek, even gaining favor from Zeus for most of the war. He shows to have great leadership and courage, which able him to easily rally his men to an honorable victory. Though he may have some great qualities, he tends to be an emotional character and foolish. In Book 17, twice the warrior shows cowardice, fleeing from Great Ajax till his men insult him for it making him gain courage. This is another one of his flaws. …show more content…
This is a complete difference to Hector who fights out of respect and honor for his city and loved ones. He shows complete devotion to his family in Book 6. “The great man of war breaking into a broad smile, his gaze fixed on his son, in silence.” (Fagles,575) It is easy to see his wishes to help the Trojans win the battle when even his wife cannot convince him to stay home. “No time for rest. My heart races to help our Trojans- they long for me, sorely, whenever I am gone.” (Fagles,572) we see his unyielding bravery in Book 22 when he refuses to stand down even when Achilles is in battle “So the old man groaned and seizing his gray hair tor it out by the roots but he could not shake the fixed resolve of Hector.” (Fagles,1507) His bravery is also seen here: “so Hector, nursing his quenchless fury, gave no ground, leaning his burnished shield against a jutting wall, but harried still, he probed his own brave heart” …show more content…
“Now my army’s ruined, thanks to my own reckless pride. I would die of shame to face the men of Troy” (Fagles,1509). We can give him some credit for admitting his mistakes unlike Achilles, though. Both fighters have their shared moment of cowardice. We see Achilles’ cowardice for most of the book, but we specifically see Hector become cowardly in Book 22. “waiting there, but Achilles was closing on him now, like the god of war, the fighter’s helmet flashing, over his right shoulder shaking the Pelian ash spear, that terror, and the bronze around his body flared like a raging fire or the rising, blazing sun. Hector looked up saw, started to tremble, nerve gone, he could not hold his ground no longer, he left the gates behind and away he fled in fear- “ (Fagles,1512) Even if Achilles is the main hero of the story, Hector proves to be the greatest warrior and completely opposite of the Achaean fighter. He proves to value his comrades with pride and bravery and to honor your city and family for the greater good. This can compare to Achilles who rather fight out of pure rage and military honor for his own purposes than to bring honor to his homeland. Even if Zeus had wished for Hector to win, Fate favors Achilles ending the Trojan warrior’s life to avenge Patroclus. Both have had their cowardly moments and show their faults and strengths as

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    ‘The Warrior Ethos’ By Steven Pressfield ‘The Warrior Ethos’ is a book written by former Marine Steven Pressfield and is a short compilation of concepts and stories based on historical events that discuss the ‘warrior ethos’ and describe what it means to be a warrior. This book uses examples set by Alexander the Great, King Leonidas and other historical figures to show how throughout history great leaders and warriors have led by example and fought with the professionalism and dedication to duty of a true warrior without ever betraying their comrades or their honor. The Warrior Ethos first explores the ingrained instincts that make humans warriors. From being lured to sin by the serpent in the Garden of Eden to becoming hunter-gatherers…

    • 1586 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Achilles abuses Hector’s body, dragging it around his dead companion’s tomb. The differences between heroes are not existed in their end only. Their personalities were quite different. Even Hector is the best general of the Troy, he is just a person, not a demigod like…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hector strives to be courageous, in opposition to Achilles, who strives to have glory. As Hector leaves his wife knowing he will not return, he shows great courage saying, “but I could not show my face before the men or the women of Troy if I skulk like a coward out of the way” as he marches to his death (82). Homer sings that Achilles does not hunger for food, but instead hungers for glory, for when Patroclos fights in Achilles’ armor, Achilles’ tells Patroclos, “you may win honour and glory for me” (189). Even the courage in Hector, “Zeus increases in men or diminishes, according to his will, for he is lord of all”(240). Regardless of what strive the heroes, Hector and Achilles’ temper controls their actions and hardens their hearts.…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Achilles knows of Hector's skills as a warrior but that does not make Achilles fearful for Achilles fears no man. The battle for sometime each of the warriors get there blows in. Achilles slashes with his sword right for Hector’s neck and as the Greek draws his sword back swiftly Hector cuts deep into Achilles arm. Achilles wasn’t expecting this for he thought that Hector would cower and beg on his hands and knees for mercy. But mercy would not be found in this battle Achilles thought to himself.…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arete In The Iliad

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages

    You can see Hector’s courage and bravery in this passage because he chooses to leave to battle over his wife and son. This was very self-sacrificing of him and proves his loyalty to his country and duty. Men in the Iliad were expected to be heroic and loyal and if they did not fulfill this then they were seen as cowards like Hector told his wife (III. 521). Hector love his family dearly, but he knows he has to go to battle in order for his wife and son to be know as the wife and son of the bravest…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The violence, rage, and gruesomeness of the Homeric Greeks and their wars is pictured vividly in Homer’s classic The Iliad, full of scenes of battle and dying corpses. While Homer seems to view war as glorious and enchanted by the Gods, who themselves do join in many battles, is this how we view war in our present time? Do we see violence as a glorious activity with either crushing defeat or victory at the conclusion, or are we more sensitive to violence and its atrocities in today’s time? In our modern society, due to the desensitization of the men and women of the United States, my opinion is that violence is viewed with the same lens of gloriousness as it was viewed with in Homer’s time.…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Achilles A Hero Essay

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although Achilles made the right decision, it was for the wrong reasons. Instead of acting mature when Agamemnon insulted him and helping the Greeks defeat the Trojans without excessive bloodshed, he selfishly elected to stay in his tent, just to spite Agamemnon. Thus causing scores of his fellow countrymen, who have done Achilles no injustice, to be decimated by Hector’s sword. He had the ability to save countless lives on both sides of the war, but rather than use his prowess on the field of combat, he used it to fuel his ego. He was so obsessed with his honor he let men from the army he was supposed to be leading.…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    On the other hand, Achilles who fights for fame and glory. Another trait of the heroic code is leadership, courage and physical strength. These three traits are closely linked to reputation and honour. The two characters, Achilles and Hector, both have these three traits and perform in battle with responsibility and courage: …I grow impatient now to lend a hand to Trojans in the field…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    From the very beginning of Homer's the Iliad, Achilles is depicted as vindictive, prideful, and trifling. As the book advances, the picture of Achilles as a resentful youngster is improved significantly. Towards the end of the epic, Achilles displays qualities that are viewed as courageous even in today's time. When his reliable and trusted companion Patroclus passes on, Achilles experiences an extreme change in character. When he goes up against the genuine repulsiveness of death, Achilles sets aside his juvenile approaches to satisfy his obligation to his companion, his countrymen, and his inner voice.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is a likely fatal challenge but it would not be a heroic action to refuse such combat. When Hector goes to face Achilles he finds his resolve wavering. Slaying Achilles would bring great honour while turning back would bring upon him great shame. He knows he is likely to die but can’t bare the disgrace the would face him if be fled. Ultimately, he decides, “For me it would be a great deal better to meet Achilles man to man, kill him, and go home, or get killed before the city, dying in glory,” (Iliad, 22.136-139).…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hector felt that if he hung back from battle, he would look like a coward to the rest of the Trojans. At the same time, Hector believed he was defending his father 's honor if he went to battle, as well as his own. However, before Hector left to fight the battle, he prayed to Zeus and other gods for his son to "become, as I am, foremost among Trojans, brave and strong”(Homer.501-3). Ultimately, this illustrates that the Trojans did care about their families, but still preferred their glory just like the…

    • 1014 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    He spares no one and continues to display inhuman characteristics through his lack of compassion for anyone and everyone (Il. 20.482-483 and 21.103-104). Eventually the battle ends with the inevitable death of Hector. Hector’s body needs to be returned to the Trojans, as there are many people who will mourn Hector (Il. 22.60-61). However, Achilles refuses his dying wish to return his body and Hector utters some of his final words to “Your heart is a lump of iron…’” (Il. 22.396-397).…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After a decisive defeat in battle Hector still manages to inspire the Trojans to not give up and hide behind the walls of Troy; instead he manages to inspire the Trojans to stay outside and prepare for the coming fight (XVIII. 331-360). Hector’s ability to inspire his troops while the situation looks bleak is greater than any of the other leaders. All of the other leaders are not able to inspire their men to the extent Hector can with only their words. Hector is by far the most inspiring of all of the leaders, Greek or…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "I might go up to him and he takes no pity upon me nor respect my position but kill me...better to bring on the fight with him as soon as it maybe " Iliad, 22. 23. Hector demonstrates that he knows that he might not make it back from the fight, but is willing to make that sacrifice and go and fight Achilles. He knows that the fight is going to be painful because he knows that Achilles will have pity on him. Hector demonstrates that he is made for fighting. He does not stay in Troy to watch those he loves beeing traded as slaves (Iliad, 6.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, Hector, the pride and honor of Priam’s city of Troy, is the hero of this poem. According to Bernard Knox’s interpretation of a hero, Hector is the true hero because he is daringly courageous, solely devoted to his family and people, and selfless to others around him. Hector’s courage is seen through valiant actions and confident decisions in battle, while Achilles never clearly shows true bravery on the battlefield. It is evident Hector possesses fearlessness as Achilles closes in on Hector near the walls of Troy, and Hector thinks to himself, “Better to lock up in mortal combat /…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays