Irony In How To Read Literature Like A Professor By Thomas Foster

Improved Essays
Have you ever pondered your ability to read a book, maybe not, but Thomas Foster will make you wonder. In How to Read Literature Like a Professor, Thomas C. Foster gives readers insight on how to recognize symbols, irony, biblical elements, and archetypes, as well as many other hidden details in works of literature.
For instance, Foster explains in chapter twelve that everything is a symbol, being able to identify and interpret them is up to the reader. Foster proclaims, “Everything is a symbol of something, it seems, until proven otherwise” (Foster 15). The author continues to use symbolism in other chapters as well, such as Christ figures, weather, rivers and much more. Foster says, “Seriously, what do you think it stands for, because that’s
…show more content…
Irony is something other than what is expected and Foster informs us of other literary elements were irony can triumph in the beginning. He proclaims, “irony trumps everything” (Foster 235). Nothing else matters when irony is involved, such as symbols, plots, and themes, the authors use irony to conflict the reader 's expectations. Although, “irony doesn’t work for everyone,” (Foster 244) says Foster, many people cannot comprehend the ironic situations conflicting the author’s purpose for it. Irony is a literary element that needs explanation and Foster does an amazing job telling us to just “Listen” (Foster 244). Understanding irony allows the reader to understand the point the author is trying to make and overall getting us caught up in the suspenseful plot …show more content…
Every work contains some elements from somewhere else, authors don 't purposely copy other ideas, but the idea has been used before in some matter, which most authors know this. Many readers can’t make the connection between different stories, which disadvantages them from readers who can see the similarities and how the author used the idea to match his own. Foster proclaims, “What readers sometimes don’t notice in their involvement with the story (and it is a great story) is that virtually everything in there is cribbed from somewhere else” (Foster 29). Although there is no such thing as an original work it does not mean the literary work is still not intriguing and fun to read, it is just up to the readers to experience the story and look out for patterns and recurrences to benefit them in the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Symbols can be interpreted in whatever way the reader wants them to, having the ability to add another layer to a piece of literature. In my mask, I will use symbols to depict my ideas of the themes and figurative language of the Lord of the Flies. In my mask savagery and civilization are represented by the different areas of the mask. The top of the mask represents savagery.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How to Read Literature Like a Professor Summer Assignment How to Read Literature Like a Professor is, as explained in the title, a guide to better understanding literature, written by Thomas C. Foster, an English professor at the University of Michigan-Flint. Foster wrote this book so students and casual readers alike can enhance their reading experience. Each chapter gives an in-depth explanation of a specific element of literature. The first concept I used was quests in literature, and how it relates to The Odyssey by Homer, and the second concept I used was politics and how it relates to Animal Farm by George Orwell. Quests are common in literature, but a great example of one can be found in The Odyssey.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Literature is a two way relationship, when an author writes a work they are simultaneously entrusting that whomever picks up that work will seek to understand its intentioned purpose and how that purpose applies to them. In other words, a prominent work of literature does not become prominent until readers put something of themselves into it. This is one of the primary themes Thomas C. Foster’s How to Read Literature Like a Professor. In the chapter “Is That a Symbol?”…

    • 1854 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Katy Van Zandt Mrs. Mary Smith AP Literature 20 September 2017 How to Read Literature Like a Professor: Analysis! In the book ‘How to Read Literature Like a Professor’, Thomas C. Foster uses examples of literary devices such as theme, symbols, and irony to give us the tools we need to succeed in analyzing literature on a deeper level. He also incorporates the importance of theme throughout the entire book, by addressing it in almost every chapter.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another minute form of irony was when Anna said she wanted flowers from Harold and he brought her sacks of flour which the audience did not expect at all. In fact most would find it coy in some way. Irony emphasizes ideas and points shared throughout the story and like symbolism, adds complexity to the story as a whole. Stranger than Fiction teaches the audience that irony helps engage the audience into a story…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Foster uses an example that I thought was very useful in explaining how irony works. When citing G.K. Chesterton's “The Arrow of Heaven” Foster points out that “The arrow itself is stable; arrows are arrows. The uses to which arrows can be put and the meanings we attach to them, however, are not so stable. "(Page 239). What Foster means by this is that we shouldn't expect everything to be completely straight to the point in literature and in fact should be on the lookout for the unexpected even though it seems like we know what the outcome will be.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Foster uses 3 key aspects to find out what a symbol might mean; he first states these three examples, “We have to use a variety of tools on it: questions, experience, preexisting knowledge” (107). These key aspects can give an idea of what the symbol truly means. Foster uses caves to articulate symbolism through someone's experience being in the caves, through knowing the history or through questions. Foster describes from a novel, a Passage To India by E.M. Forster, a central incident of a possible assault in a cave as an experience. The story uses the main characters Adela quested, Miss Moore (Adela's to be mother in law)and Dr.Aziz an educated Indian physician.…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Animal Farm Symbolism

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Thomas C. Foster’s best-selling book, How to Read Literature like a Professor, readers learn about symbols used to tell a deeper story and enrich a theme. Foster employs his lengthy experience as a teacher and avid reader to enlighten readers about how to recognize and decode cryptic, “between-the-lines” writing. Likewise, he also identifies several key phrases and messages to search for within text. These flags may be related to setting, plot, or characters, but can be analogous to moods, biblical tales, and mythological entities. For example, Foster discusses how most works have political undertones, represented through different symbols and objects.…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chapter 1: Every Trip Is a Quest (Except When It 's Not) Most stories include a quest, in which the main character of a story embarks on a journey and eventually learns something new. According to Thomas C. Foster, a quest consists of five things; (a) a quester, (b) a place to go, (c) a stated reason to go there, (d) challenges and trials en route, and (e) a real reason to go there.…

    • 3935 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Irony is a disagreement between what is actually being said and what is misunderstood, or what is expected it happen compared to what actually occurs. Authors will usually use this in their stories intentionally to make their audience stop and think about what was just said. The readers must realize when irony is taking place or what is being said in order for the use of irony to be successful. Dramatic irony is most found within books in which they put their characters in certain situations. In “Good Country People (O’Connor 116) we find two different types of irony, there is situational irony and dramatic irony.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Layers of Fiction Symbolism is represented by levels of pragmatic and figurative meaning. As an example, in “The Yellow Wallpaper,” Gilman incorporates the very wallpaper to represent this idea. The wallpaper displays more than just symbolism; it also shows the time period and theme of the story. These elements of fiction are also supported by the first person narration in helping the reader understand and analyze the text. This combination helps to show the relationships of the protagonist, overall setting, and theme of the story.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Irony is the use of language to signify the opposite of one’s meaning, usually to emphasize meaning or create humor. In the novel, The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time, the author, Mark Haddon, uses irony to convey the mentality of Christopher, a child with Asperger's syndrome, and give the reader a deeper understanding of him and his disorder. The format of the book and genre were specifically chosen by the author to give the reader an initial idea of how Christopher is different. Distressing settings are also used to further differentiate Christopher from the reader.…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “All nature is a vast symbolism; every material fact has sheathed within it a spiritual Truth.” quote by Edwin Hubbell Chapin. There are many ways to explain emotions, feelings, and innuendos through actions, objects also known as Symbols. Symbols are the most notable literary element throughout Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens. There are three symbols throughout the book; the first is the color Red.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The literary device, irony, can be used for many different parts in a story. Irony plays a key role to keep a story progressing. It has the capability to, increase focus on main events, see things from a different perspective, and create suspense. Eric Wright is a remarkable author who understands how to create and use irony in a story. Wright interprets irony throughout his story Twins to develop his characters.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne 's The Scarlet Letter is full of symbolism. Every item has a story in it. He didn’t just throw in a rose because they’re his favorite flower. He put thought and meaning into every word in the book. Hawthorne’s symbolism may be over discussed in various english classes, but it for good reason.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays