Io Saturnalia Research Paper

Improved Essays
Even as an ardent non-Christian/Atheist, I’m a big fan of the whole Christmas phenomenon. Staff and students get time off to spend with their friends and family. Many people get the opportunity to travel. And there’s a definite magic associated with being a child (or man-child in my case) opening presents on Christmas morning.

It’s been a while since I was forced to attend church, but I think I can cover the gist of the story of Christmas for those who may rusty on their ancient history. Mary and Joseph, two young lovebirds, travelled to Bethlehem, which is in modern-day Palestine.
Even though they were engaged to be married, the Virgin Mary was pregnant, which was a major red flag for Joseph.

However, Mary was visited by the angel Gabriel
…show more content…
Ancient Romans would hold giant parties, secretly give gifts, and offer charity to those in need. People would even greet each other with the holiday expression of “Io Saturnalia!” The 7-day festival of Saturnalia was a time of pure celebration and relaxation after the harvesting season. If you think this whole Saturnalia business is a shameless imitation of Christmas, then you’re only half right; it’s the other way around.
Saturnalia was celebrated as early as the 1st century CE, over three hundred years before the first recorded Christmas celebration. While the exact starting year of Saturnalia celebrations isn’t known, they did occur during the reign of Emperor Augustus, who ruled the Roman Empire from 27 BCE to 14 CE. With Jesus’ recorded death being somewhere between 30-36 CE, Christmas’ roots in Saturnalia could therefore precede the birth of Christ Himself.
While cultural traditions are important to hold onto, they’ll inevitably change. As the Roman Empire gradually converted to Christianity, Saturnalia was replaced with a newer, trendier holiday for December 25th. Christians borrowed many elements of Christmas from the Romans (Israel was province of the Roman Empire at the time) but added their own, particularly in the form of Christ’s

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Also there is a belief that there is a Santa Claus who is a man that nobody knows if he was real or not. On Christmas in America people mostly have family gatherings. Also a common snack on Christmas Eve is cookies and…

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Romans held great festus in honour of certain gods as a worship practice. Festivals were held by religious…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grant, June 26, 1870. Since that time, Christmas has been confirmed into law by various acts of Congress and by the States. The legality of Christmas as a federal holiday has never been challenged in any American court. The American tradition has been to observe the religious aspects of Christmas in church or in the home and the secular aspects in various public…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Posada

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Mexico, Christmas is celebrated from December 12th to January 6th. From December 16th to Christmas Eve, children often perform the 'Posada' processions or Posadas. Posada is Spanish for Inn or Lodging. There are nine Posadas. These celebrate the part of the Christmas story where Joseph and Mary looked for somewhere to stay.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People get together with their family to eat Christmas Dinner. The tradition in Navidad is to have dinner at 12 midnight on Christmas Eve with your closest family members, listen to Christmas Carols while having a glass of wine and wait together until midnight. Some families go to church to pray with their loved ones and to wait until midnight to celebrate the birth of…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Reformation 1560

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Prior to the Reformation of 1560, Christmas in Scotland, then called Yule (alternative spellings include Yhoill, Yuil, Ȝule and Ȝoull; see Yogh), was celebrated in a similar fashion to the rest of Catholic Europe. Calderwood recorded that in 1545, a few months before his murder, Cardinal Beaton had "passed over the Christmasse dayes with games and feasting".[citation needed] However, the Reformation transformed attitudes to traditional Christian feasting days, including Christmas, and led in practice to the abolition of festival days and other church holidays;[1][2] the Kirk and the state being closely linked in Scotland during the Late Middle Ages and the Early Modern…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Christmas Christmas is a special time of year. People all around the world enjoy the Christmas season. Some traditions are similar. Other traditions specific to the country. Australia and the United States share some traditions,however, other things are completely different.…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Christians simply want to celebrate a birthday and if the public does not like to celebrate Christmas alongside the Christians they can simply not participate. Let us think for a moment about how it would feel on your birthday if no one could say, “Happy Birthday” Steve, Sally, or whatever name you place behind it. One might feel it is silly or get angry about it. That is how Christians feel, the right to celebrate a religious holiday the way it was…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greek Research Paper

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Greeks also go Christmas caroling, but they call it Kalanda. Children, mainly boys, of all ages go out singing Kalanda, Kalanda and caroling are the same exact thing, but caroling is in the United States. The children go out very very early in the morning on Christmas Eve. Many times people have answered their door before eight o’clock in the morning. The children often play instruments along the way.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Should Christmas decorations be put up prior to thanksgiving? I think that they should not put christmas decorations up on Thanksgiving because its not December yet,but some people disagree. To begin with I disagree with decorating for Christmas before Thanksgiving because people dont get to enjoy the holiday. Here it is four days before Thanksgiving and the stores are really all about Christmas. The weekend after Thanksgiving can be the most popular time for Christmas and decorating some people prefer not to jump Should christmas decorations be put up prior to thanksgiving?…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It illuminates the front window, sending a warm glow throughout the house. Christmas is a favored holiday by children, maybe because of the presents, or because of the magical aura that seems the envelop the whole season. Christmas is celebrated in honor of the birth of Jesus christ, son of god. A Mass service (which is sometimes called Communion or Eucharist) is where Christians remember that Jesus died for us was resurrected. The 'Christ-Mass' service was the only one that was allowed to take place after sunset (and before sunrise the next day), so people had it at Midnight!…

    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Christmas is the most wonderful time of the year. Many presents are received. Santa is waiting to take a picture with you on Christmas Eve or at many malls around the world. But most of all Christmas is about our Savior's birth on Christmas Day.…

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We have seen his glory, the glory of the one and only son, who came from the father, full of grace and truth”. The humanity of Jesus gives adherents the ability to connect to the divine on a personal level, emphasising the interrelatedness between God and humans. Adherents are able to aspire to an actual factually historical, physical being ensuring leading a Christian lifestyle remains an achievable goal. The transcendent components of the religion are balanced out with the immanent features. Christmas is celebrated by various Christian faiths to acknowledge that Jesus is both divine and lived in human form on earth.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Mexican Religion

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    During this said holiday large vigils and alters are put together with offerings for that of the…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a child, memories can be burly and difficult to remember. Unless the memory is companied by strong emotions such as happiness and love. Sadly, some of these emotions can also be negative feeling. Christmas is a time that gives children happy memories instead of memories with negative feelings. One of the main purpose of Christmas is to spread love and cheer.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays