The Importance Of Groups In Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man

Superior Essays
Groups Analyzed in Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man

Superiority of groups, whether in race, gender, or financial situation can be seen in Invisible Man. As displayed with Bledsoe and many members of the Brotherhood, the rich and powerful are placed above those who are poor in the social rank. Women, as displayed though Emma, Sybil, and Mary, are either sexual objects or maids for the men in the novel.

White supremacy is also a reoccurring theme, despite the Brotherhood’s best effort to eliminate it and promote equality. Ellison’s Invisible Man examines the superiority of rich to poor, men to women, and whites to blacks in the 1930’s society; it takes place in through quotations of the narrator and other characters.

Characters such as Bledsoe
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On page 523, the narrator has sexual relations with a female character, Sybil (Ellison). She pleaded for him to be forceful, as if it was a rape. The narrator’s relationship with Sybil after their affair was purely intended to be sexual. The narrator constantly craves for approval and care from male figures in his life. However, one of the few times a woman, like Sybil, is in his life, he wants them for sexual desires. Sybil theoretically could be caring or approving like he wants, but he disregards that because of her gender. Emma, for example, was shouted at to bring two bourbons to Brother Jack without a please or a thank you when she gave him the glasses (Ellison 302). One would expect a slave to be barked at to bring two glasses of bourbon to someone, not a female associate. In 1930’s society it was a “woman’s place” to do such jobs. Brother Jack is just as capable of doing the task himself, or even asking another male associate, yet he demands that Emma do it. After his concussion, the narrator moves in with a caring woman named Mary (Ellison 253). Mary is a prime example of a female figure being a “maid” to a male character. Mary cooks, cleans, and cares for the narrator when he is not well. Though he is grateful for her deeds, he never verbally thanks her, nor considers why she helps him. He accepts Mary’s hospitality as a fact. Had it been Brother Jack been caring for him in such a way, he would be curious. Being that Mary is a woman, it is accepted as a fact. Like gender, race is a demographic one is born into and usually cannot change, leading to unfair discrimination of those within

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