Into The Wild Analysis

Improved Essays
Originally published as a nine thousand word article, “Death of an Innocent,” Jon Krakauer went on to expand Chris McCandless’s story in his book “Into the Wild;” retracing every aspect of McCandless’s life from his disappearance to his death. Krakauer obsessively trails this incident to persuade the public that Chris had his reasons for pursuing a dangerous journey to Alaska. In order to give Chris’s story a purpose, Krakauer convinces the readers that Chris only wanted to pursue what he wanted because he is determined to live his life the way he envisioned it. Krakauer’s devotion to tell McCandless’s story began a couple years ago before “Into the Wild” published. As he recalled in the Author’s Note in his book, Krakauer was tasked with …show more content…
In his case, Krakauer believes that Chris’s “sugar-coated” expectations for the wild blinded his common sense and perception of reality. He supports this claim by appealing to pathos; pulling reactions from the readers when he lists off examples of Chris’s poor choices. In a prominent example, Krakauer includes Chris’s letter to his sister, Carine, which talks about how he loved his car, the Datsun, and refuses to take any other car offered to him by his parents (Chapter 3, page 21). On the contrary, in chapter 4, Chris ends up abandoning his Datsun in the Mojave Desert when it ends up stuck in the Dentrital Wash; including a note on the windshield addressed to anybody that finds it: “This piece of shit has been abandoned. Whoever can get it out of here can have it.” Krakauer uses this contradiction to prove how the wilderness’s allure can affect somebody’s old mindset; Chris adored his Datsun car in the past, but because he was driven to pursue a life where he survived in nature, he decided to continue his travels on foot rather than figure out how to move his car out of the desert. Krakauer uses this example to provoke readers into feeling baffled or irate; some readers being baffled because they would have never expected Chris to do anything irrational while most readers are irritated that Chris is not using any common sense when he was …show more content…
Krakauer further explores this complex bond between father and son by appealing to ethos; often referring Chris’s sister, Carine, who was the closest to Chris while growing up. Despite being similarly stubborn and high-strung, Chris and Walt constantly clashed with each other due to their differences: Chris was independent and preferred to carry out tasks by himself while Walt, a control freak, wanted his son to follow the path he set for him (Chapter 7, page. 64). Chris’s poor bonds with his not only his father, but his mother as well, is confirmed by Carine. She recalls a conversation where Chris was complaining to her about their parents; quoting that “they never take him seriously” and that their behavior was “so irrational, so oppressive, disrespectful and insulting” that Chris reached his limits (Chapter 7, page 64). At this point, Krakauer is appealing to pathos; using these experiences from Carine to make the reader feel sympathetic towards Chris. However, to support the complexity in the bond between fathers and sons, Krakauer starts telling Walt’s side of the story later in the book. In contrary to the readers’ initial assumption that Walt was a cruel, neglectful father, Walt admits that he spent a lot of time with Chris and enjoyed his company (Chapter 11, page 104). The author does this to make readers reconsider their view of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    A well known climber and author, Jon Krakauer, the author of Into The Wild, implies in chapter eight that Chris isn’t the unique individual people make him out to be. Krakauer tells the stories of several young men going out into the wild much like Chris McCandless. He develops this idea by using rhetorical devices such as the epigraphs that open the chapter which serve to foreshadow the chapter’s content as well as Chris’s later demise. Krakauer also draws analogies between other young men and McCandless to shed light on why so many young men are enticed into the wild. The chapter starts out with two epigraphs.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Into Thin Air Analysis

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A man’s desire is always to conquer something. Whether it is an object or a task at hand, the nature of man has always been wired to conquering something by adapting, adjusting, and overcoming to whatever is put in front of them. Jon Krakauer, a brilliant writer, delivers and personifies this notion to a tee. An expert mountain climber, Krakauer has been to the highest peak on the face of this Earth, but at times he felt he was at the lowest depths of despair. This sudden swing of emotion is what Krakauer thrives on in his writing.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One thing we can learn from these examples is you can still be a good person and value things no matter where you come from or what you look like. This paragraph is going to be about Chris’ value of nature and how he lived off the land because he had no money. To chris Nature was his friend. This relates to the main claim because he valued nature so much he lived off of it so it would not be a true adventure and not just an adventure through the country. Krakauer writes “ … berries collecting them in a gallon milk jug with the top cut off “ ( 30).…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jon Krakauer

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The reader when interpreting this story must acknowledge this message from a determined Krakauer in order to truly understand the life of Chris. Chris’s story and sanity, which is attached to so much controversy, is easily justifiable when the perspective as well as writing techniques of Krakauer are taken into…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Analysis Of Into The Wild

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages

    but nonetheless he achieves his purpose of figuring out how McCandless died, which was no big blunder. Simply one or two mistakes that any experienced woodsman could have ended up making. In this, Krakauer proves that indeed McCandless was no idiot nor did he have a “death wish” (107). Some may still say that the fact McCandless went into the wilderness and abandoned society at all made him a nutcase, to which Krakauer also explained in such a way that said otherwise. Krakauer uses himself and many other examples of characters who went into the wilderness for one reason or…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another major conflict is between Chris and nature. Chris burns the last of his money, his driver’s licence, and ditched his car to continue north and live off the land. “In April 1992, a young man from a well-to-do East coast family hitchhiked to Alaska and walked alone into the wilderness...” (Krakauer, 1) When he ventured into the Alaskan woods much unprepared and lacking proper gear, he had to face the nature of the Alaskan woods on his own through harsh spring conditions. This is resolved by the fact nature humbles Chris.…

    • 102 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jon Krakauer’s book Into the Wild tells the true story of a young man by the name of Chris McCandless, who was dissatisfied with the expectations of how a person’s life was suspected to be lived. McCandless was never satisfied with life, and as soon as he was out of college he left behind his wealthy family and hopeful future in hopes of connecting with nature and discovering what life is truly about. His uncommon views of an unimportant government and actions of creating temporary relationships with people he encounters and easily leaves behind to continue his journey support the evidence of just how abnormal McCandless’s as a person truly was. In Krakauer’s Into the Wild, Chris McCandless is portrayed as an unusual man, desperate to discover life’s true meaning, who believes life is best when lived with no company other than Mother Nature by his side. McCandless saw civilization as a trap that people were meant to fall into while he viewed nature as an endless opportunity.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people in America are unsure where they belong or where they should be. Some people choose to explore the world by traveling while the others choose to rot in their boring lives. Life in America is hard, there are highly expectations from people and the judgment is in every corner one turns to. The three novels, Into the Wild, Travels with Charley, and On the Road are three unique novels about separate individuals who choose to travel in order to seek what they are looking for. McCandless, from Into the Wild, is a young man who travels to Alaska to seek for the freedom he wanted and to escape from the reality he was living.…

    • 1837 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If you want to get more out of life, Ron, you must lose your inclination for monotonous security and adopt a helter-skelter style of life that will at first appear to you to be crazy. But once you become accustomed to such a life you will see its full meaning and its incredible beauty” (57). Krakauer used this letter in his novel to show appeals to logos because it gives the readers perspective that McCandless had about life. Krakauer also includes McCandless’s confidence in decision for traveling out to the bush of Alaska to create logos appeal. “Like not a few of those seduced by the wild, McCandless seems to have been driven…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thesis For Into The Wild

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages

    hook…mention something about into the wild………. Into The Wild by Jon Krakauer is an extension of an article first published in Outside magazine. Krakauer goes to further explain the journey of Chris McCandless, while providing his own insight to provide the reader a better understanding of the McCandless reasoning. Chris lived a nomadic life after he graduated from college, traveling from South Dakota to Mexico. However,his two year journey proved fatal when he took a trip to Alaska, his greatest undertaking.…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    ETHOS 1: One of the many reasons Jon Krakauer wrote Into the Wild was because of his emotional connection with Chris McCandless through the comparison of experience and personality. Despite the fact the two individuals never met, it was obvious to the author that McCandless shared much of the same childhood. Krakauer used the strategy of publicly addressing his relationship with his own father to prove that he had the credentials to explain Walt McCandless’s impending future with his son. Throughout the novel, the detrimental toll both elders had on their respective children is indisputable. Krakauer described his as baffling and infuriating (148), matching the description of Walt while simultaneously adding insight as to why it was a healthy…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was just him and the wild. Krakauer uses testimonies in his portrayal of Chris McCandless 's journey. “Franz relished being with McCandless, but their burgeoning friendship also reminded him how lonely he’d been” (Krakauer 55). This quote shows how Chris affected the people around him in a positive way even though he never really opens up to people or stays in one place for a long period of…

    • 1021 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the book is coming to the end the family history gets told, this having some explanation of why Chris did what he did. The Idea behind including these details at the end was not to give you the wrong idea throughout the whole book. In an interview with Carine she announces “Chris was the sort of person who brooded about things” (121). This proving the ethics of Chris always was the same, but through the book the ethics has changed and evolved. The reader might have changed the views of the main or minor character just by what they say and how they say it.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The main characteristic that he adopts from his parents is their narcissism. Walt and Billie McCandless are narcissistic because they see their children, especially Chris, as a project that they think they can work on and fix up. They have expectations for him that are never ending and they think they can buy his respect and devotion with materialistic items such a car. When they talk about Chris after he dies, Walt says, “How is it that a kid with so much compassion could cause his parents so much pain?” (Krakauer 104), and Billie says, “I just don’t understand why he had to take those kind of chances.…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jon Krakauer’s “Death of an Innocent” appeared on the Independent’s website on 11 April 1993. Krakauer, an American writer and mountaineer, mainly known for his works about the outdoors, especially mountain climbing has produces yet another amazing news article among numerous others. This specific news article in fact have been the highlight of his writing career as it paved him to write his best-selling non-fiction books—Into the Wild. After reading “Death of an Innocent” by Krakauer, I have found myself left wondering of the perpetual psyche of Chris McCandless throughout his extreme odysseys. During my reading, I sense that Chris was not an ordinary person who lived according to the preprogrammed dogma of the society.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays