Interpretation Of My Papa's Waltz By Theodore Roethke

Improved Essays
When it comes to the topic of ¨My Papa's Waltz¨ written by Theodore Roethke, most people will readily agree that this poem is about a loving memory. Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of when is it fine to abuse a child because a father got drunk? Whereas some are convinced that the poem is about a fond memory, others maintain that it's about abuse. While the subject of ¨My Papa's Waltz¨ has spurred passionate academic debate from professors, scholars, and students alike, the imagery, syntax and diction of the poem clearly support the interpretation that Theodore Roethke wrote ¨My Papa's Waltz¨ to show his abusive relationship between him and his father.
To begin, the author uses negative imagery to give details on their relationship. In the poem he uses ¨The whiskey on your breath could make a small boy dizzy” shows readers how Roethke is explaining that that night his father was drunk. He uses words like “death,” “battered,” and “beat” these words have negative connotation to them. Readers can infer that their relationship was miserable.
Simultaneously, Roethke’s word choice (diction) has an important role. In particular, the word “romped” means to play rough. From the way the author describes his father being drunk; we can
…show more content…
Roethke makes it obvious with his use of imagery, word choice, and syntax. Each of these elements explains to the readers that as a small boy he was being abused. On the other hand, people think it's a fond memory even though the poem is negative. Throughout the poem the author uses negative imagery to illustrate the abusive relationship they have. At the same time his use of word choice is carefully chosen so the readers can understand the poem. Meanwhile, the syntax gives hints and makes the readers observe certain lines in the poem. We can conclude Theodore Roethke wrote “My Papa’s Waltz” to portray an abusive relationship with a father and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    (My Papa’s Waltz, Roethke) and “every step you missed” (My Papa’s Waltz, Roethke) to paint the picture of a drunk father who cannot keep his balance. The author uses words such as battered, beat, and romped to maybe allude to his father’s violent guilt rather than his drunken innocence. Whereas, in Ballad of Birmingham, the author, Dudley Randall, uses phrases such as “bathed rose petal sweet” (Ballad of Birmingham, Randall) and “drawn white gloves on her small brown hands” (Ballad of Birmingham, Randall), so that we associate the child with sweet, pure innocence, as the victim. Roethke’s character could be perceived as the attacker, while Randall’s character is perceived as the victim. However different these premises seem, they do have much in common.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The poem my papas waltz was written by Theodore Roethke as a way to look back on his life. Yet some have read his poem and think his father was abusive. That somewhat makes sense… if you don’t read it right. Most connect alcohol with violence, not knowing that some can drink copious amounts of alcohol and not be drunk. Such is the case for the father in the…

    • 70 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In "My Papa's Waltz" by Theodore Roethke, the speaker is describing his abusive relationship with his alcoholic father. His father's "waltz" is a metaphor for his drunken beatings. The poem depicts a father chasing his son around the house, while the mother stands and watches dejectfully, unable to stop her husband from his relentless "waltzing."…

    • 56 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The author interprets his experiences through imagery. For instance, in the poem “My Papa’s Waltz” in stanza 2 line 3 and 4 it says “We romped until the pans, Slid from the kitchen shelf,” and that describes a lot because romped means to play rough but why are they playing so rough that can make pans slide off the kitchen shelf? For instance the father was intoxicated and he hit the author and he made the pans slide off the kitchen shelf. Also in the poem “My Papa’s Waltz” in stanza 3 line 9 and 10 it says, “The hand that held my wrist, Was battered on one knuckle,” that is describing the father grabbing the author wrist and hitting him with his other hand as it says in stanza 3.…

    • 215 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Katy Boozer Mrs. Geren English 102-48 March 17, 2017 A Father and Son After first reading and analyzing the poem titled "My Papa's Waltz" by Theodore Roethke, a negative or positive feeling could be shaped. Because of a portion of the words in this poem, it is reasonable why this sort of response could be evoked. Basic speculation allows one to better comprehend what Roethke may truly mean. Throughout the poem, the rhyme scheme, mood, figurative language, the tone of the author, and the possible alternate interpretations of parts of the poem create a story about a young boy and his father in a loving voice.…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theodore Roethke’s “My Papa’s waltz” and Susan Musgraves “You didn’t Fit” are two poems that capture the love between a child and their father. While “My Papa’s waltz” illustrates the contrast of love and honor and “You didn’t Fit” illustrates a contrast of nostalgia and affection. In both poems the speakers seem to look back on their childhoods with much love and respect for their fathers. In “My papa’s waltz” it is a poem that is often well-known for having different interpretations.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The poem, "My Papa's Waltz" by Theodore Roethke, depict a conflict between a father and a son. The son portray his father as a drunk person, and his relationship with his father wasn't a lovely one. They usually waltz, a smooth dance that require close position. The son usually smell whiskey in his father's breath, which mean that the son was somewhat tall or his father short enough. Though they didn't have a close relationship, Roethke never state that he didn't like his father, whether he stated that he hung on like death.…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My Papa's Waltz Diction

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages

    While the subject of “My Papa’s Waltz” by Theodore Roethke has spurred passionate academic debate from professors, scholars, and students alike, the imagery, syntax, and diction of the poem clearly support the interpretation that Roethke writes “My Papa’s Waltz” to describe the relationship between him and his father, and a memory they shared together. Roethke made the poem sound as if had two completely different meaning behind it. For example, it can mean that a father and his child are horsing around before bedtime or it can mean that an intoxicated father abuses his child. He wanted to see what us, the audience, had to say when reading the poem.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theodore Roethke’s “My Papa’s Waltz” is a simple poem with a deeper meaning. When I first read this poem, I thought it was about a young boy dancing around the kitchen with his father. As I read it over again, I realized the sadness and despair tones of the poem. The young boy is blind to his father’s alcoholism. After analyzing the structure, diction, and overall theme of “My Papa’s Waltz”, I found a much darker meaning to this thought provoking poem.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My Papa: an inspirational figure or the utter downfall of existence? “My Papa’s Waltz” by Theodore Roethke is a poem about living with an abusive parent. For example, Roethke uses the word “romped” to describe a situation having to do with his papa. While the subject of this poem has spurred passionate academic debate from professors, scholars, and students alike; the imagery, syntax, and diction of the poem clearly support the interpretation that you can not resist caring for those that continuously hurt them; whether it is physically, or mentally. Although, it also expands on the fond memories of his beloved father.…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The whiskey on his breath could make a small boy dizzy;”(cite) This line in the poem describes to the reader how drunk the father was, but how it did not matter to the young boy that his father smelled of whiskey so strong. The lines that followed tells of how the young lad holds on “like death” to his father not to lose his grip during the dance. The dance was rough for the young boy, with his father missing steps and knocking things over. “Such waltzing was not easy.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He Loves Me In the poem "My Papa 's Waltz" written by Theodore Roethke, most readers believe that it is about abuse. Is it possible? Of course it is, it depends on who’s reading the poem and their interpretation of the poem. The use of language, diction, imagery, and symbols, along with the tone helps to influence how readers come to their own conclusion on what the poem is really about.…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While “My Papa’s Waltz” and “Those Winter Sundays” differ in the attitudes and tones of their speakers, they are alike in the complex family relationships and themes of familial love, masculinity and sacrifice, and nostalgic youth that they communicate to the reader. A close-reading of the poems, with special attention paid to the speakers and the ideas they are trying to get across, can end up telling far more about Theodore Roethke and Robert Hayden than they may like. The speaker in “My Papa’s Waltz” by Theodore Roethke is a small boy having a grand old time waltzing with his father in the kitchen before bed. His father is a little rough with him, keeping time on his noggin and accidently scraping his ear against his belt buckle on every…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The love a father has for his son is endless. As a parent, most fathers would go to the ends of the worlds for their kids, they would sacrifice everything and anything just so their child has the chance to be happy. However, it is often seen, that children have a hard time seeing the sacrifices that their parents make, they only focus on the bad or what their parent did not do rather than what they succeeded in doing. On the opposite side of the spectrums, sometimes kids are so blinded by the love and adoration they have for their parents, that they do not see the obvious flaws their parents have, no matter how big they are. The different dynamics of a parent/child relationship can be show in the short poems “Those Winter Sundays” by Robert Hayden and “My Papa’s Waltz” by Theodore Roethke.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At first glance this poem seems to be about a young boy who is abused by his alcoholic Father. After breaking this poem into different pieces it is only then that the reader is able to see how Roethke applied the Psychology Criticism to explain that the waltz is not a dance, but it is symbolic of the young boy’s relationship with his Father. The mental process of perception from this small boy dominates as a central theme.…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays