Intergenerational Trauma

Improved Essays
Intergenerational trauma is a term that is used to describe traumatic events that have impacted a cultural group in one generation, which can have lasting psychological, economical, or cultural effects on future generations. Although it can exist in serious and unfortunate occurrences like residential schools, intergenerational trauma can also be light-hearted, riveting and fun in relation to sport rivalries. Sport fans are well aware that not all games are created equal and that some games are in fact more important than others. With this in mind, there is one particular matchup that can trump all others, which is undoubtedly one against a rival.

The Toronto Maple Leafs-Montreal Canadiens rivalry is well known to be the longest and most
…show more content…
The confrontation between the fans is often labelled as 'sectarianism', which is a form of bigotry or discrimination to a particular sect or party, which in this case is religion: traditionally, Rangers supporters are primarily Protestant, while Celtic fans are generally from Irish Roman Catholic backgrounds. The history of these two teams competing against one another has been rife with sectarianism violence due to the religions involved and the link to Northern Irish politics (Rangers supporters are historically native Scots and Ulster Scots, and Celtic supporters are historically Irish-Scots). Sectarian chants and songs feature predominantly amongst both factions, causing apprehension by management that supporters of the clubs will be viewed as creating an image of their team that is loathed by club officials. In 2005, both Celtic and Rangers joined a project to tackle bigotry and sectarianism in sport, but there was little change in the behaviour of some fans (“Old Firm”). The conflict between the fans has erupted into violence on many occasions, with games between the two clubs ending in some of the worst riots and appalling incidences in sporting …show more content…
During and after their three fights, harsh words were exchanged between the pair. Ali came out on top twice, and Frazier beat The Butterfly once, making him the first to beat Ali.
Ali boasted constantly about being the greatest boxer of all time and declared he was unbeatable. He praised his good looks and used his quick wit and verbal mocking skills to unnerve his opponents and gain a psychological edge over them. However, in 1967, Ali’s reign came to an abrupt end when the boxing federation stripped him of his title and suspended his license after he was sentenced to five years in prison for draft dodging during the Vietnam

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The four historical athletes I would put on my Mount Rushmore are Curt Flood, Jackie Robinson, Muhammad Ali, and . Curt Flood was a previous Major League Baseball (MLB) player who confronted the reserve clause issue. He made the Curt Flood Act as a way to ensure ball players received a livable wage. Society became outraged at the idea of major league players making more money when they already made so much. Curt Flood wanted to be a free agent to be able to stand up for the players, free of charge.…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Everyone has their different ways of escaping. As to what, and how one escapes, however, is left to the individual, but solace is found regardless of the method employed. In chapter 4 from lines 35 to 51 of Tracy Lindberg’s novel, Birdie, the reader is engulfed by the poignant stench of gin as Bernice’s thought process and seduction techniques are revealed through first person narration. Comparatively, the damaging manner in which she conducts herself exemplifies the behavioural impacts intergenerational trauma has as a result of the adverse environmental conditions she faces as an indigenous woman. Subsequently, through a cross-examination of Bernice’s behaviours, actions, and thoughts in her sleeping and waking state, Lindberg suggests that…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On May 25th 1965 at St.Dominic's Hall in Lewiston Maine, Muhammad Ali and Sonny Liston got into the ring for the second time. Liston lost to Ali by KO at 2:12 in round one of fifthteen. Ali caught Liston on the chin with a solid, short, counter right hand over a lazy left jab, “ the phantom punch” causing Liston to collapse to the rings floor. There are people who were there and had witnessed the fight who still to this day, claim that it was a fixed fight. George Chuvalo was ABSOLUTELY convinced that an Ali Punch could not deliver that much damage, as he climbed through the ropes and shoved Ali, yelling, "Fix!"…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muhammad Ali Dbq

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Though Muhammad Ali was not one to skirt with the concept of breaking the law and resorting to aggressive means to ensure his survival outside of the ring, but he was known to stir controversy when his opinions, often strong, were to clash with the established norms and issues of the time. One of the most notable examples was his eventual arrest and conviction upon refusing to serve in the armed forces during the Vietnam War. An institution that was one of the primary elements of the counter-culture of the 60s was the act of drafting soldiers to fight in the Vietnam War, a conflict that was waged with the objective of stopping the then-threat of communism throughout South East Asia. With the Johnson administration focusing on ending the war…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muhammad Ali in 1967 stood up for what he believed in when he refused to be a part of the United States Army, even though it was against the law. Roger Goodell has recently been criticized for what he thinks is the right amount of time to suspend an NFL player for their wrong doings. When Ali and Goodell made these decision’s, they tested people’s ideas, shaped their knowledge and they attempted to build a community through their actions. Ali had no fear when it came to standing up for what he believed in. He took criticism left and right and did not care what people thought of him.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muhammad Ali In this corner wearing white and red, “Cash-yus... Clay” boooooo. Muhammad Ali lived during the time of segregation. Muhammad who formally had the name Cassius Clay but changed it later was the first born between his brother. Just like his dad,Ali was a charmer and performed for everyone.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parallelism In Boxing

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It was blood, bold and resolute, and it was an American sport. The sport of boxing had been played in Europe since the eighteenth century. It was not until the twentieth century when boxing became an American sport. At this time all Americans, regardless of race and financial status, could box. Any American athlete with a talent for boxing could make a sufficient amount of money that was enough to be successful.…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Unfairness in Lights and Shadows Racism is the biggest issue that exist in our current society, the blacks are treated awful in many ways back in the 1960s and it still continues today. It will never disappear in the future unless we all work hard and fight together. However, the situation has improved during the past 70 years as many famous civil rights movement heroes improved the civil right for individuals. KAZUTO KOMATSU, QWEEKEND J ohn Lewis, an African American released his third book in the ‘March’ trilogy. The book focuses on the civil right movements and the writer’s…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    RST Benchmark Sports, ranging from football to baseball, is a lifestyle that has been built strongly into American life, its reward happiness, or in some cases, danger. Recent reports of sports being a danger in the lives of kids is a topic that has been widely controversial. Although it does have its perks, football has been a harm in lives of kids, physically and mentally. In the article “Hard Knocks” by Gabriel Charles Tyler, it is explained how football is more dangerous than perceived and in this explanation, students show how football has had hurt them in their experiences playing. This point is further demonstrated in the video, “Concussion Hazards in Youth Football” from CNN, Dr. Drew portrays how football has major impacts on the…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jack Johnson Racism

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “Fighting Racism” Jack Johnson is considered as one of the greatest boxers of all time. Jack, who was actually born by the name of John Johnson, grew up in a time when African Americans did not have many rights. Johnson had to fight for any opportunity or almost anything he ever wanted because of racial discrimination. He was never one to be controlled by the social norms of the time; this made him a perfect fit to become a boxer.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rivalries are teams that hate each other and have bad history with each other and these games are always the best games because there is big hits and tons of goals. There are record high stats in rivalry games and its amazing to watch because both teams try to play their best so that they can crush the other team. Rival teams are also really good teams so they have a very high skill level witch makes it a good game also. Rivals in hockey have deffinetly changed over the years and different teams have been rivals but rivalry games will never change in the history of hockey. My favorite team the Washington Capitals also have rivalrys with the Rangers, Flyers, Penguins, and the Hurricanes.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Muhammad Ali Influence

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Following an effortless bout against Dutchman Rudi Lubbers, Ali was more than ready to face off against his rival, Joe Frazier, again. In a pre-game interview, Ali called Frazier “ignorant”, resulting in his nemesis attacking him. This altercation would result in a five thousand dollar fine to be issued to both of them. Using the incident as motivation, Ali vanquished his opponent, winning yet another decision…

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Martin Luther King Ali Case Analysis

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 11 Works Cited

    Ali had regained the heavyweight championship belt for the second time in his career, finally achieving the level of success he had prior to his conviction and becoming a beloved icon throughout the world in the process. Stripped of his championship in 1967, it took a little more than six long years from age 25 to age 32 for Ali to recover from the government’s charges against him. Ali would go on to capture the heavy weight belt an unprecedented three times during his career, leaving his mark as the greatest fighter of what boxing experts consider the golden age of boxing. Ali fought every major champion and contenderduring this era, and defeated each of them. Michael Mann, director of the 2003 biopic film “Ali,” said, “The draft resistance was it for Nelson Mandela.…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 11 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There has been controversy about parents and their involvement in youth sports. The aggressive behaviors by parents during games can lead to them verbally or even physically abusing officials, coaches and other parents. Parent that show violence towards anyone, can result in a greater matter of legality. Also, when parents watch, comments are made towards their child that make them feel pressured while playing. When the competition arises from the game, “loss of human qualities” are portrayed from the parents because they are only worried about the way their own child performs rather than watching the whole team effort.…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In February 1st of 2012 at least 73 people died in a fight between fans of rival teams at a soccer match. Security at the gates were questioned as fans used knives, clubs and other weapons in the brawl. (http://www.infoplease.com/ ). They also say that the most common sport to start a riot is soccer and this happens in other countries other than the United States. This shows that sport fans go way too far with sports, because people were angry and furious with the other team's fans that became into a very bad fight where people can be killed or badly hurt.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays