Interfacing Urban Intelligence By Shannon Mattern

Great Essays
Interfacing the Interface As cities evolve, the way that citizens interact with them through interfaces evolves as well. The modern smart city usually involves incredibly complex technological interfaces that provide citizens with constant information about their surroundings in real time. In her journal titled “Interfacing Urban Intelligence,” Shannon Mattern discusses these interfaces and the image they present about the values of the city its citizens. She argues that since the citizens themselves are not well integrated with these interfaces and have little control over the way that it is presented, the interfaces do not accurately reflect their values and culture as they should. The journal provides a stated methodology by which an interface …show more content…
While this journal and rubric included in it focus more on the interface as the connection between a citizen and the operating system of the citizen’s environment, more generally an interface could be considered the point where two systems interact. Mattern even states that the rubric was intended to be applied to interfaces in “the humanities and social sciences” and not just technology (8). In the case of this article, the network of people reading the piece comprise one system. The other system would be the theoretical, complex ideas about what an interface should accomplish that the author has. Therefore, the article acts as an interface between the readers and the author’s ideas, meaning that it can be judged according to the rubric provided in the …show more content…
Admittedly, here is where Mattern’s journal fails to meet her expectations. The journal can only really be interacted with by the reader in one sense: it can be read. There is no aspect of touch, sound, or movement integrated into the interface to allow readers to interact with it unless perhaps the device on which a reader is perusing the journal happens to have a tough screen that allows them to scroll with a flick of their finger. However, the inclusion of many visuals throughout the piece from outside sources does provide another aspect of the interface’s presentation that readers can interact with, perhaps helping visual learners understand some of the concepts discussed more readily. While this deviation from her criteria could be considered a failure on Mattern’s part, she addresses the fact that the creation of a perfect interface is not feasible in her methodology. Instead of perfection, Mattern strives for “informatics information” or constant innovation in the field of interfaces (15). As an interface continuously collects data to present updated information to its users at all times, interface developers must continuously reevaluate the interface and how it can be updated. The journal’s interface is limited by its form in that it cannot provide many modalities of interaction with the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In today's world we are introduced to new technology everyday, that is made to make our lives both easier and better. Although in the article, “Is Google Making Us Stupid?”, author Nicholas Carr provides the reader with his own thoughts on how he feels that the internet is taking over. Carr first explains that the internet has caused focusing issues forever everyone including himself. And continues to add that his life has become immersed in the internet, for he now struggles to stay connected to one task without feeling any temptations to use the easier to access internet. Like all successful writers Carr had to use rhetorical appeals to draw in an audience to read his article.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Yemisrach Reta ENG 121-340 Professor Ashley Waterman 2 May 2017 Rhetorical Analysis of the Essay “Is Google Making Us Stupid” In “Is Google Making Us Stupid?” Nicholas Carr uses some evidences in his argument in order to convince the idea of the other people . I believe Carr’s argument is effective because he starts explaining how he feels when he is reading a book and immersing himself in a book.…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The View of Future Technology has become a trend that opens the doors to the exploration of surreal technological features. That places us closer to the future people imagined. However, this futuristic world could trap our lives. Instead of enjoying the sunlight and fresh air, we will imprison and control by machines. Everything, people, animals, plants, and objects will be monitoring by machines, and our body, thoughts, and decisions would not have anything to express.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abstract: In “Into the Electronic Millennium”, Sven Birkerts lays down his central arguments that the introduction of electronic communications are fundamentally changing-and will continue to change-the way that the world works. He focuses on explaining how the assumptions behind reading printed text and electronic text are different, and the visible symptoms in our society. By looking at 3 examples of literary figures as they interact with and utilize the electronic word, he provides acute analysis of different effects that electronic communications are different than print. Birkerts only explains what he sees to be the changes and looks towards the future to hypothesize about other possible effects, without specifically suggesting any changes to be made.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Urbanization Dbq

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The short term effects of urbanization, such as people coming together, may be positive for a time. However, it eventually leads to former countrysides disappearing and higher crime rates. Therefore. people need to take an extra effort to conserve the land.…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nicholas Carr Rhetoric

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this article, the writer Nicholas Carr attempts to explain how is the information offered on the internet has reformed our method of intelligent. He uses several altered techniques to play on the reader’s emotions by using stories, studies, and his own reflection to try to convince the audience that the internet has been unfavorable to our intelligent and knowledge ways. For the most part of his argument is unproductive because of his organization, his choice of sources, and his tone. Carr started his article with a quote from 2001 called A Space Odyssey. He clarifies the quote, speaking about in what way the human is modernizing the PC, but then the equivalents that with how PCs have renewed his brain.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever wondered about the advancements of technology and how as technology progresses and gets better, will society do the opposite and get worse? Whether it's good or bad, technology is taking over every part of society. In the article “Meet Your iBrain” by Gary Small and GiGi Vorgan, they talk about how technology is “alternating our brain”, and how it is also changing the way “we feel and behave,” especially our social skills. In this paper, I will discuss two ways that technology affects society, both positively and negatively. The first topic I will discuss is a negative side of technology, which is how technology could be affecting our social skills, ability to think clearly and concentrate, and make it harder for us to focus on…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is no doubt that our habits are changing: The Web has seized our undivided attention and is now the default starting point for almost all work. Unlike the Web printed books have contained the essential facts of humanity for half a millennium. The Web is where we look for knowledge that most of the time exists not in final, commanding, single- author text blocks but in the collective of wisdom from many sources. Popkin argues that the Internet has made us uncivilized.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brain Gain City

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Brain-gain is when people with college degrees migrate towards desirable cities with the best opportunities for jobs and affordable living (Kotkin, 2011). The cities that are most affected are located in the south and mid-west, such as New Orleans, Nashville, and San Diego (Kotkin, 2011). According to Forbes, Jacksonville, Florida is a brain gain city, but lies low on the list of desirability (Kotkin, 2011). Other cities in Florida, including Tampa, Ft. Lauderdale, Miami, and Orlando have a great job growth, the jobs available are not necessarily high-paying, which is not what ideal for college students (Badenhausen, 2015). Florida is not a popular state for brain-gain because the average salary is below $50,000 (Badenhausen, 2015).…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He expands upon his argument by introducing many people and their works which are mostly concerned with technology and its overlooked role in the modern politics. According to the Winner, our society is built by the technology. Once the new technologies are introduced, they changed the way people live. This means that we are not just looking at the technology but also the political and socio-economic systems embedded in it. This introduces “technological politics” in the reading.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article, Social connections by Steven Johnson who is the author of several books, describes the modern American society with a little nostalgia. Johnson wrote the article in response to an article by Thomas Friedman in the New York Times that talks about the social disconnect that people face in the world today. The response by Johnson is aim at disputing what Friedman wrote by bringing another perspective. This essay will critique the article by Johnson and prove that he is more accurate than Friedman about the fading importance of face-to-face communication.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sherry Turkle's essay, "Connectivity and its Discontents", evaluates how the common use of technology has affected personal interactions. She begins by stating that the primary use of technology was to have an efficient and effective way of communicating without disrupting the flow of our occupied lives. She presents certain situations which betray the primary use of technology. One situation harms a personal relationship such as a relationship between a grandmother and a woman. Another situation harms the way we communicate in a group such as a large group attending a conference, sealing their attention to their laptops.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Evaluation Essay “Is Google Making Us Stupid?” is a widespread essay written by Nicholas Carr. The essay is about how desired technology is making people think differently and how maybe google is being a little too helpful when someone is in need of an answer. Carr takes writing to a whole new level when he goes in depth to explain what the internet is doing to a human brain. He uses his own experiences and feelings to evaluate how he feels and what he believes on the effects of modern technology. Based on superior evidence, a strong view on the subject, and showing the changes Google is doing to a person’s way of thinking, the essay “Is Google Making Us Stupid?”…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Technology is neither good nor bad; nor is it neutral. Technology is simply a tool for our lives, and we get to chose whether we allow it to be for good or for bad. In Sherry Turkle’s book entitled Reclaiming Conversation, she addresses the issue of the misuse of technology in the everyday incorporation of it in the lives of people just like us. Turkle does not write this book to show how technology is ruining our lives and creating a dumb generation, while some might argue it is, but rather to show that technology is a great advancement in human history that like many other things has been distorted. She tackles the issues of empathy and romance and the effect technology has made on these emotions in every day places such as the family, workplace,…

    • 1606 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theories Of Interactivity

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Interactivity theory Interactivity theory focuses on the idea that new media tools have altered how people communicate. Interactivity has been studied long before the Internet came into existence with the examination of feedback as a concept (Wiener, 1948; Shannon & Weaver, 1949; Kiousis, 2002). Those in an online environment are more likely to be seeking feedback than those in person (Ang & Cummings, 1994). An early study about interactivity assumed frequent interaction with media generates a high degree of dependency upon that media outlet (Nordlund, 1978). Increased interaction between the audience and the media outlet will lead to a more engaged audience (Ha & James, 1998; Rafaeli & Sudweeks, 1998).…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays