Interactive Realism: The Poetics Of Cyberspace

Improved Essays
In fiction, the digital world is portrayed through imagery and character. These are methods of communication that translate easily to audiences. In reality, however, discussions of the digital are described through metaphor and thought experiments. We seek to either concretize the digital through examining historical developments in technology or abstract the digital in philosophical debate. A third option, as proposed by Daniel Downes in Interactive Realism: The Poetics of Cyberspace, is to combine the philosophical with conceptualized social interaction.
Summary:
The point of Downes’ text can be understood from its title alone. In examining a large number of digital theorists, he supports his own theory of interactive realism, which suggests
…show more content…
Downes is a scholar of media theory, popular music, and media ecology. He received his PhD in Communication from McGill University and later became a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts. He specializes in and has written on the topics of new media economies, the effect of media on social structures, intellectual property, and music traditions in American culture. Currently, he teaches Communication Studies at the University of New Brunswick in Saint John (“Dr. Dann Downes,” n.d.) .
Introduction: The Inventio Fortunata
Downes sets forth his theory of interactive realism, which emphasizes reality through digital artifacts, to help us understand content and experiences within the digital. He also notes the importance of the “poetics of cyberspace,” which he defines as “the collection of metaphors and representations that organize, influence, and constrain our thinking” in cyberspace (Downes, 2005, p. xiv). The poetics become the central focus for the text.
Chapter 1: The Dual Specificity of
…show more content…
Clearly, he is educated on the matter, and his text is meant for those like-minded. However, this shortchanges other types of readers who may have some interest in the topic. Interactive Realism is purely for an academic audience, particularly scholars who are already familiar with theories of digital media and computer philosophy. A well-versed reader may enjoy the plethora of writers alluded to, and unnecessarily expounded upon, in the text—getting lost in the text may be fruitful for research. However, it is otherwise overly complex, tangential, and maintains great expectations of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Blum accomplishes his goal to show the reader the internet is tangible. However I don’t think my new understanding of the internet has changed my relationship with the screen and the world. I disagree with Blum’s idea that we face some sort of challenge because we don’t see the internet as tangible. A digital native can use the internet to “reinvent herself many times over without leaving her room, and she can explore her identity’s simultaneously” (Palfrey and Gasser 20).…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nicholas Carr has brilliantly apply the used of the three rhetorical appeals to convince his reader that the internet is changing the way that an individual think, read and process information. Through the combination of ethos and pathos, Carr was able to shock his reader with the serious consequence that the internet can have on them with a goal that they will be more careful about the amount of time that they spend online. But in all honestly, did he successfully convince his reader?…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The internet, is it changing the way we think? An article written by John Naughton strives to challenge the reader to think on the social, political and cultural effect the internet has on humans. The target audience of his piece is the mature reader, familiar with psychology, or philosophy or technology. The piece would appeal to a person interested in just one of those fields, as the article touches on each subject. John Naughton provides his answer to is the internet changing the way we think through three strong rhetorical choices, the opinions of others, questions posed, and claims in juxtaposition.…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He says how the information flows into peoples’ brains, just like water or a sea. He uses phrases such as “channels of information”, “in a swiftly moving stream of particles”, “sea of words”, and “sea change” (112). Information is always written in this style to show how heavy the influence it has, especially through the internet. Anyone can drive a few miles and find a body of water, just like how information is very accessible. Seas and large bodies of water can be so strong people drown in them, which is like how people lose themselves in shows, movies, and even just browsing on the internet.…

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abstract: In “Into the Electronic Millennium”, Sven Birkerts lays down his central arguments that the introduction of electronic communications are fundamentally changing-and will continue to change-the way that the world works. He focuses on explaining how the assumptions behind reading printed text and electronic text are different, and the visible symptoms in our society. By looking at 3 examples of literary figures as they interact with and utilize the electronic word, he provides acute analysis of different effects that electronic communications are different than print. Birkerts only explains what he sees to be the changes and looks towards the future to hypothesize about other possible effects, without specifically suggesting any changes to be made.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, “Is Google Making Us Stupid,” published in 2008 by Atlantic Media Company, allows individuals to perceive differently about the Internet. The author, Nicholas Carr, explains that once he was granted access to the web, his concentration and contemplation is degrading. He mentions that his friends and acquaintances are also having similar experiences and that the anecdotes and experiments for helping this disease rarely prove as much. In my opinion, I would have to agree on his stance because I also believe that the Internet has weakened our mind and potential for greatness. Carr has experienced the effects of searching and surfing online for more than a decade, and his deep reading becomes a struggle.…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nicholas Carr Rhetoric

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this article, the writer Nicholas Carr attempts to explain how is the information offered on the internet has reformed our method of intelligent. He uses several altered techniques to play on the reader’s emotions by using stories, studies, and his own reflection to try to convince the audience that the internet has been unfavorable to our intelligent and knowledge ways. For the most part of his argument is unproductive because of his organization, his choice of sources, and his tone. Carr started his article with a quote from 2001 called A Space Odyssey. He clarifies the quote, speaking about in what way the human is modernizing the PC, but then the equivalents that with how PCs have renewed his brain.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As profound as the relationship described is, Carr does not avoid the pitfall of strong convictions in his piece. Carr presents studies that show that the web is definitely impacting the users. However, Carr’s feeling about this change is one heavily associated with negatives. Maryanne Wolf of Tufts University notes that “the style of reading promoted by the Net, a style that puts “efficiency” and “immediacy” above all else, may be weakening our capacity for the kind of deep reading that emerged when an earlier technology.” “Weakening” is indeed a word that draws attention to negative connotation.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Elton John Research Paper

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Music and society have a large impact on each other, and how they shape the way people view and act in the world. There are four themes that identify and characterize how music has evolved over the past one hundred years. These themes also show how music affects and expresses the culture that not only we live in today, but also how we have changed in our views on numerous aspects of today’s society. The four themes that are explored directly with a specific artist and, or, band are how they impact society, politics, and several cultural issues that have stood the test of time and the way race, class, and gender are expressed in music. The development of the music industry and the technology used in it are widely affected by the change in music over decades, but also by outstanding individuals during their careers, which span over a variable amount of time.…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It can be argued that where technology is central to the modern classroom environment, this form of education is contributing to the ‘blur’ between the real and digital world. However, this argument is widely criticised. For example, Piaget (1952), disagree with the very foundation of this argument. Cognitive constructivists argue that reality is subjective; humans create their own meaning of what is real in this world (Swan, 2005).…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Turkle concludes that people in public space want to be alone with their personal networks, but she doesn’t present the idea of how connected some people can be with their real selves on those networks with a larger number of people (506). The same could be said for the notion she presents on how the identity that counts most in the world has become the online or virtual identity. The online identity is a significant part of the lives of many people. Turkle could have acknowledged that she is also a person with an online identity, and missed the opportunity to acknowledge that many people connect with others all over the world in a way that was not possible before this online technology. She describes the “always-on/always-on-you technology” (508) making it more difficult for people to separate themselves from their devices causing them to lose the time to “take their time.”…

    • 1397 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Realism In Quantico

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Realism isn’t producing reality rather it’s giving a sense of reality in way that is easy to relate and understand by the audiences. This all is attained by making sure that all the links between the content and elements are proper and also sounds reasonable, while following the basic laws of cause and effect. In other words, realism is defined by “the way it makes sense of the real, rather than by what it says the real consists of.” (Fiske, 1987, pg. 24). Television shows try to connect people to the real world, as it captivates its audience through the heavy drama and emotions, with a certain code of conduct.…

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    After reading many books from some of greatest philosophers such as Descartes, Plato, Chuang Tzu, Thich Nhat Hanh, Wachowski Brothers the director of the Matrix and so forth, my mind is wondering with one big question that has been always rotating above my head during my philosophy and film class. That one big question is to define real, how do we define real? Is it merely real that we want to know about? How about the meaning of a true real? How do we know that we are really being in this world, sitting and reading my essay?…

    • 2462 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revenge Of The Text

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Goldsmith’s “Revenge of the Text” chapter strips down our normal, narrow understanding of language and widens both the definition and our minds, to include the raw material behind digital imagery (coding, binary etc…) It deliberates the ways in which data is preserved, carried and handled through the affluence of the digital world, and turned into information, often by way of what Flusser terms ‘black boxes’ (Flusser, “The Future of Writing, 67). He feels that having such powerful technology at our fingertips, with laptops, tablets, “apps” and social media networks, opens up endless possibilities for people as writers and we should, as a result, question our positions, as well as think about the changes to the “what” and “how” of the things we’re writing… “The writer’s role is being significantly…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Internet and Intelligence As it seems in our society, technology continues to become an ever increasing part of one 's daily life. Whether one is being glued to a cell phone screen, scanning articles on a computer, or sitting on the couch becoming immersed in a television show, it is hard to deny the affects of technology on humans. With this seemingly endless expansion, it is evident that some have formed different opinions on just how this can affect a human brain. While some believe it broadens the variety of human thought as ideas are shared and collaborated on across the worldwide web, others fear it can have devastating effects. Everyone seems to agree, however, that it is changing our minds in some way.…

    • 1552 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays