Intelligence In The Odyssey

Improved Essays
An important trait that an epic hero must have is intelligence . Odysseus's quick thinking, combined with his power in speech and many other characteristics, has gotten him and his crew out of many tight situations. One situation, for example, was when Odysseus and his men were trapped in the Cyclops Polyphemus's cave. Although Odysseus's curiosity wasn't what landed him into the situation in the first place, his demonstrations of powerful speaking were what eventually helped him escape. He manages to win over Cyclops in the story with a few clever words. "'Cyclops, try some wine. Here's liquor to wash down your scraps of men. / Taste it, and see the kind of drink we carried / under our planks" (Homer 1052). Odysseus is a very good leader in the Odyssey because he is very intelligent and quick thinking. “Cyclops went on filling up his belly with manflesh and great gulps of whey, than lay down with a mast of his sheep” (Homer 1050). He tricked him into eating so he could kill him.
Odysseus plays with the Cyclops's emotions by luring him with the wine and calling him "a bloody monster". The Cyclops is obviously pleased with the spoken words and actions, and as a result, he gives in and takes the wine. Odysseus's confidence in his own ability was the first step towards his success with the Cyclops. However, he has to take it a step further in
…show more content…
There are many quotes that can prove odysseus is an intelligent leader. Another example of Odysseus's intelligence was when he outsmarted Polyphemus by telling the cyclops his name was "Nobody." He also had the plan to carve a giant stake out of a tree in order to blind the cyclops, enabling him and his men to be freed from Polyphemus's cave being tied to the underbelly of the cyclops's sheep. A consistent argument that people continue to make that odysseus can show intelligence but also can act very

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In this story "The Odyssey", Odysseus is a hero, clever, audacity, and strong. How ever which one does Odysseus relay on the most, his strength of his brain power. Odysseus is a clever man because when the Sirens came trying to lure the crow in he put waxs in their ears and tied them to the ship. Another time that Odysseus was very clever was when he was with the cyclone, he tied himself and his crow under the flock of sheep so when the cyclone put his hand across the sheep's back they would not be found.…

    • 198 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Odyssey, Odysseus shows good leadership throughout his twenty year journey back to Ithaca. There is evidence and details to support why Odysseus shows good leadership in the Odyssey. To prove that Odysseus is a good leader, he shows intelligence which is part of what the Greeks valued. Odysseus is strong willed and he puts his life at risk when trying to save his men from all the dangers throughout the journey. Odysseus uses the Trojan Horse Trick to win the Trojan War and he tricks Polyphemus into thinking that his name was “nohbdy” which is evidence from the Odyssey that shows that Odysseus is intelligent.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Homer, author of The Odyssey, tells a lengthy epic of Odysseus. He is the protagonist of the tale, told to be one of the most heroic Greek heroes. Homer spares nothing while writing one of the most well known Greek stories, making sure Odysseus is portrayed as the amazing hero. The heroic attributes of Odysseus is described implicitly and explicitly. Some examples of how he’s been described as heroic is by his intelligence.…

    • 101 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus As An Epic Hero

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Since the beginning of recorded history, man has been telling grand adventure stories; exciting tales of heroes defeating enemies, seeking treasure, and experiencing perilous tribulations. “The Odyssey”, by the Greek poet Homer, is one of the most famous epics to date. It follows the adventures of the Greek king, Odysseus, as he travels through the Mediterranean, trying to return home. The protagonist of an epic is called the “epic hero”, and he must exhibit certain characteristics to fulfill this title: he must represent the values of his culture, be either aided or hindered by the gods, and demonstrate one or more character flaws. Because he meets all three criteria, Odysseus can be considered the definitive epic hero.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus Leadership Essay

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages

    He tricked the Cyclops into eating and drinking heavily, and while it was asleep his crew drove a charred stake into its eye. Overnight, Odysseus comes up with the idea to tie them up to the undersides of the Cyclops’s rams. The following morning, the Cyclops lets his livestock out, and Odysseus and his crew manage to escape to their boat. Had Odysseus not come up with this idea, his crew and him would have been stuck in the Cyclops’s cave and likely killed by him. This excerpt is another example of how great Odysseus was as a…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Flaws In The Odyssey

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The crew and Odysseus are angry about not being able to go home, and will do whatever it takes to get there. Odysseus and the crew gets into a tough situation and ends up stabbing a cyclops in the eye and blinds him to escape. When they get a safe distance from the island, Odysseus, filled with anger and pride yells, “Cyclops- if any man on the face of the earth should ask you who blinded you, shamed you so- say Odysseus, raider of cities” (227). This is his weakness of self centeredness and pride by wanting to take credit for all of his accomplishments. He wants to be known.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reading The Odyssey, two main traits that can be used to describe the central character, Odysseus, are clever and arrogant. Throughout the poem, Odysseus continually demonstrates his cleverness in his ability to outsmart his adversaries during his adventures at sea. A perfect example to support this would be when he encounters the cyclops Polyphemus. Odysseus is keenly aware how well he succeeds at being clever which as lead him to become quite arrogant.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Odysseus Bravery Analysis

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Another heroic trait is his stern conviction, his ability to remain faithful in his beliefs even in time of skepticism, which Homer portrays through Odysseus’s piety. Another category Odysseus exhibits is his quick thinking. While trapped in the cave of the Kyklops, he quickly uses his resource of wine to intoxicate the giant and knock him out which results in lives saved. Also, he makes a hasty decision to tie up his crew members to their rowing boards so they aren’t memorized to stay on the Land of the Lotus Eaters. His last example of his cunning is his ability to deceive others into thinking he is someone he is not.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Odysseus knew the danger that eating the cattle could bring to everyone and he made sure to emphasize this to his crew. Odysseus showed strong leadership here because he constantly went out of his way to make sure that his men knew what not to do to keep them safe. Although all of Odysseus’s crew ended up dead, Odysseus never gave up on them and always had their best interest at heart. Odysseus was put in tough situations where he had to make tough decisions and do dangerous…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arrogance In The Odyssey

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Odysseus, the son of laritiz, is the main character in Homer’s epic poem the Odyssey. Odysseus is a skilled warrior and the king of Ithaca. While he might be admired by many for his war tactics and ideas his relationship with the gods is a totally different story. He shows lots of attitude towards the gods and refuses to give them any credit for helping him in his accomplishments. Throughout his journey home to Ithaca Odysseus displays many acts of intelligence, arrogance, and bravery.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Odyssey, Odysseus is a character whose traits affect the plotline rather substantially, including the clever ways he uses his hospitality, as well as the negative impacts of his arrogance. Odysseus’ sense of hospitality helped him out of a bad situation when he, extended his “friendship” to the Cyclops and offered him wine when they found themselves trapped inside Polyphemus’s cave. He uses this to manipulate Polyphemus into a false sense of security, the Cyclops going so far as to tell Odysseus that he will make him a “gift that will please (Homer 306),” implying that Polyphemus believes Odysseus is being honest and sincere. Because Odysseus planned ahead, he then tells the giant that his name is, instead, “Nohbdy,” which will later…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus Is A Trickster

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Odysseus first encountered the Cyclops when the ship arrived on the land, where there is a boulder in the way. Odysseus believes the Cyclops is strong enough to move the boulder out the way. When the Cyclops first arrives, Odysseus and the men feel threatened, but Odysseus soon calms the Cyclops down and offers wine after eating down a few men. This is showed through the statement, “Cyclops, try some wine/ Here’s liquor to wash down your scraps of men/ I meant it for an offering/ if you would help us home” (ix, 256-259).…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Odyssey” is an epic poem that consists of 24 books and is told by the creator, Homer, during the ancient Greek times. All epic poems contain an epic hero, this classifies a specific person as the protagonist of the story that goes above the readers expectations. Odysseus is an epic hero because of his intelligence, bravery, and glory. Odysseus is an epic hero because of the intelligence that he displays throughout the poem. Odysseus shows his intellect by his ability to think under an immense amount of pressure.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus Is An Epic Hero

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Pages

    In The Odyssey written by Homer, Odysseus embodies an Epic hero. An Epic Hero has to have specific traits to be considered an Epic hero. Some of those traits include possessing superhuman strength, craftiness, and confidence, being helped or harmed by gods or fate, and overcoming perilous situations. Odysseus possesses all of these traits, therefore proving himself to be an Epic hero. Odysseus demonstrates his superhuman strength, craftiness, and confidence when he outsmarts the Cyclops in part one of the Odyssey.…

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Odyssey Guile Analysis

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In The Odyssey, Homer chronicles Odysseus' journey and how he demonstrates characteristics, that are essential to navigating challenges that also apply today. Even though Odysseus goes through countless challenges and tests, it is his character and actions that define him as a person and shape his journey. Homer reveals the three main defining traits that Odysseus demonstrates throughout the entire epic as honor, courage, and guile. These traits which we witness Odysseus use consistently throughout The Odyssey, are also traits that can be pertinent in our current lives. Having honor, courage and the ability to overcome obstacles is as valuable now as in Odysseus' time.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays