Institutional racism is defined as giving priority to the dominant race, through policies and systems, and depriving minorities from achieving equal statuses through theses systems because of their race. Institutional racism could be intentional or unintentional. For instance, during the Jim Crow era blacks’ educational opportunities were disproportionate to that of whites; leaving blacks in a disadvantaged position with unequal access to benefits. Whites were prioritized, and through these marginalizing systems could receive the best of what was offered as opposed to their black counterparts.
