Inhumanity In Lord Of The Flies

Improved Essays
The Savage In Humanity
In late 1972, a plane crashed in the Andes mountains, stranding a group of 45 people and forcing them to resort to cannibalism. Similarly, in The Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, a group of boys crash land on an island in the middle of the sea. The group initially attempts to maintain order, but by the end, there are two distinct, rivaling groups: those who have remained civilized and those who have turned to savagery. The only reason why people do not become corrupted and savage is because the morals and laws of society hold them back.
Jack began as a civilized boy who initially argued that the group should maintain propriety, stating “‘We've got to have rules and obey them. After all, we're not savages. We're
…show more content…
Although he never deliberately hit his targets, Roger's random acts of passive-aggression are indicative of his descent into madness. Eventually, he abandons the laws of a civilized society and instead embraces his savage and sadistic nature. Golding 190). Roger then implies his intentions to murder Ralph and display his head on a stick, just as they had done to the pig they had previously killed. This act highlights the effect of a lack of enforced rules, manifesting in the boys' physical and psychological transformation, often for the …show more content…
However, this claim is flawed because not everyone will automatically become evil as some may be inherently better than others. People like Jack and Roger already exhibit the traits of an evil murderer. Those like Simon and Ralph show their inner goodness by their want to help people. “The truth must be that both components are of equal importance. We are born with evil in us and cruelty is part of this. (Though there is also a capacity for selflessness and love: otherwise we are denying part of our human nature)” (“Why Boys Become Vicious”). All of the boys were born with the savageness inside them, and it just became worse and more prominent over time. Piggy, Ralph, and Simon may have some of this awful hate in them, but theirs is less and they are simply too kind-hearted to be overcome by the darkness. In addition, Jack and his group’s savageness are not helped by the fact they are still quite young. Some of them may be teenagers, but there are little ones too. According to the New York Times article “The Age of Reason; A Chilling Crime and a Question: What's in a Child's Mind?”, “Younger children are considered to have the impulse to do good and evil, he added, ‘but not the reason to control the impulse’” (Sachs). The boys can control themselves, but the fact that they are all barely teens shows that they are not fully able to keep

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Simon’s death is the end of innocence for the other boys, because they murder him and descend into savagery. According to William Golding, there is a savage in everybody, but others disagree, saying that savagery is created not ancestral. Although people may seem sturdy and sane, everybody can be savage if pushed far enough over the line. In the novel, Lord of the Flies by WIlliam Golding, the boys started off by adopting civil rules and creating civility amongst themselves.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Human Nature in Lord of the Flies Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, is a captivating narrative in which the reader lives through the trials and tribulations of a society set up and run by a group of marooned British teens. Golding believes that the basic nature of the individual is evil. The group ultimately proves this thesis by their actions. The evils of the individual are shown through the actions of the group’s hunter Jack, the murders of two members of the society, Simon and Piggy, the attempted murder of the group’s leader Ralph, and the ultimate destruction of the island. Jack has a natural longing to be number one, he was not satisfied with being the leader of the hunters, and this ultimately caused many of…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jack is a character whom is naturally aggressive and tyrannical, “who’s going to join my tribe… you got to join my tribe” (Golding 182). Jack doesn’t give them the time but he practically bribed them with meat and a feast to join his tribe and leave Ralphs’. The “product of evolution and that individual differences are due to each person’s unique genetic code” (Saul McLeod Paragraph 5). The result of their characteristic, personality, and demeanor can most likely be predicted by their background and childhood development. People can agree that nature consists of “characteristics of the human species as a whole [that] are a product of evolution” (Saul McLeod Paragraph 5).…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Boys Become Vicious

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In his excerpt for The Examiner “Why Boys Become Vicious”, award winning author Sir William Golding implies that people's reasons for evil, regardless of whether they were born with cruelty or their situation brought it out, is greatly affected by their home environment, social situation, fear, and chaos. This stand ties into one of the oldest debates in the history of psychology is the Nature vs Nurture which centers around whether a person's development is predisposed in his DNA, or a majority of it is influenced by early environment and development. The research of multiple psychologists and scientists, as well as the abundance of examples of children who have openly exhibited the cruelty Golding refers to, validate his claim. Golding argues…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Juveniles don’t think of the consequences of their actions”(Beller). This is just like Roger in the novel, Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding. Roger grew up in a family that did not give him severe punishments for the bad things he did. This lead to him doing terrible things that no person should do. In the novel, a group of young British boys end up on a deserted island after their plane crashes.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Piggy fails to enforce authoritarianism among the boys, Jack rises to power using brute force and takes advantage of the increase in savagery, further limiting Piggy’s influence. The transition from civilization to savagery occurs quickly among the boys, as they were tempted to follow Jack’s actions and ignore the rules and consequences of authority. In addition, the children drifts further from civilization by participating in pig hunts, mock pig hunts, and killing other children. The ultimate fall of civilization occurs when Roger released the rock that “struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin to knee [and making] the conch to explode into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist” (Golding 181). Roger throwing rocks around Henry foreshadows Piggy’s death as the increase in savagery allows him to intentionally kill Piggy without feeling guilty.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Piggy's Savagery

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Savagery is a weapon used to kill and destroy all civilization and humanity. In the Lord of the Flies by William Golding savagery is the source of conflict that destroys the unity among the people. In the novel half of a plane filled with young British boys crashes on an unknown island, and the other half which contained the adults was lost at sea. At first the boys maintain a civilized society but as disagreements arise, tension and the fight for power emerge. The boys become savage by hunting like animals and eventually end up finding the evil within themselves and begin to hunt one another.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Civility: Innate, or Learned? Over time, the progression of civilization has demonstrated the importance of order and authority. In the absence of such a structure, one can rapidly devolve into anarchy, bordering on savagery. In Lord of the Flies, William Golding, the author, presents the struggle between civilization and savagery. This struggle manifests itself in the novel when Jack faces the apparent dilemma of killing a pig, following through with it, and eventually having the urge to kill a human.…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All he thinks about is gaining power. The wanting of power led to Jack making his own tribe that is savage like. Lord of the Flies is often looked about as civilization versus savagery and this is how civilization wins over savagery. Like in today’s world there are people like Obama who is civil and then there are people like Kim Jong Un who are savages who only care about themselves and want power. Even parents versus children would be like civilization versus savagery.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Lord of the Flies, the boys act out of fear and cruelty instead of showing heroism and nobility thus displaying the weakness of the human heart when faced with extreme circumstances. All the fear the boys have is from the fact that they are alone on an island without any adults, rules, society, without anything. They are just little kids and do not know how to survive alone. Along with the loneliness, there is the speculation of a terrifying beast. This leads to Jack becoming a savage and doing what he wants despite establishing rules and a leader at the start.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jack is a distinct example of the instinct of savagery, desire of power, and violent nature that the boys come to follow. Jack is Ralphs antithesis, or opposite in other words. Immediately, Jack retains the sense of decency and behavior that society has taught him. Susan Gulbin quoted Golding in saying "every man is part savage and that savagery is disguised or concealed only by the wall of civilization built by our ancestors" (Gulbin 87). Jack soon obsesses himself with hunting and devotes himself to the task, painting his face and giving himself over to bloodlust.…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    LORD OF THE FLIES The Lord of the Flies by William Golding is a very interesting novel with many tragic, and misfortunate events. In this novel there is a group of boys who survive a plane crash on a remote island for what seemed like months. In this time frame the group of teenage boys battle between civility and savagery. The boys undergo a series of events that make them realize that all of them have savagery or a so called “beast” inside of them. Although at the end almost completely taken over by savagery, civility saves them all.…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, he tells a tale of a group of school aged boys who end up stranded on an island without any adults. During the book, there is a struggle for power over who gets to be “Chief”. This struggle is mainly between two contrasting characters, Ralph, the protagonist, and Jack, the antagonist. Jack is guilty of crimes against humanity due to the atrocities some of the other boys experienced under his rule. At many points towards the end of the novel, Jack who eventually takes over almost all of the tribe, takes part in acts that violate the U.N. regulations on Humanitarian crimes.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Are children naturally bad? In the film The Ransom of Red Chief and Shirley Jackson’s “Charles” both boys differ in the way they misbehave. Andy and Laurie are two very restless boys with huge imaginations. They are using their imaginations to think of traps to get them out of trouble. Since they use a lot of negative behavior, Andy’s parents are mad at him, and Laurie’s teacher punishes him. Even though children might seem naturally bad, there is usually a reason behind their behavior; while Andy is seeking to get attention from his parents and the kidnappers, Laurie uses his imagination to create a character named Charles so he won’t get in trouble by his parents.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When power is handed to someone without them earning it, it often goes to their head and they become controlling and overpowering. In the novel, Lord of the Flies by William Golding, Ralph is chosen as the chief. The first thing he does is give Jack full power over the hunters, giving him power without earning it. Jack takes the power he is given and attempts to take over Ralph’s job as chief and turn the other boys against him. Through the characterization of Jack, William Golding develops the theme people will abuse power when it is not earned.…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays