Infant Mortality: A Case Study

Improved Essays
Solution When considering how to most effectively decrease infant mortality, our group assessed the leading causes of death and focused on potential solutions that addressed those specific causes. In 2013, 61% of deaths of children under the age of five were due to neonatal care. Neonatal death is associated with events surrounding delivery, pregnancy, and neonatal care following birth. These deaths are closely linked to the place of delivery, care provided at delivery, and quality of in-hospital medical care. The majority of the neonatal deaths were specifically due to birth asphyxia, the medical condition resulting from deprivation of oxygen to a newborn infant that lasts long enough during the birth process to cause physical harm, …show more content…
When researching the top causes of a low weight at the time of birth, poor nutrition of the mother is one of the top ten causes. To properly develop and thrive, infants need a steady, rich supply of nutrients from the mother. For example, folic acid helps establish the brain and spinal column, and proteins build the infant 's exploding cells. Iron helps in the production of hemoglobin; prevents anemia, low birth weight, and premature delivery, and this is why we choose to focus on increasing the intake of this vitamin. Each pregnancy kit will include an iron supplement. Although iron can be found in various foods, this will insure mothers are receiving this vital …show more content…
As stated above, lack of money, access to health care, and poor quality of health care are all factors that contribute to infant deaths. The pregnancy kit will include the essential items to safely and sanitarily deliver a baby. For this component of the product, we considered existing kits. These birth kits are used worldwide to provide for safe and sanitary birthing conditions in remote locations. Each kit has similar contents. Our group complied all the contents found in these various kits, and then assessed which contents were featured most frequently in order to determine the importance of each component. The following products are what is considered the bare minimum; the essential items to safely deliver a baby:
· One pair of sterile exam gloves
· One plastic lined under pad
· Two absorbent towels
· One sterile disposable scalpel (for cutting cord)
· Two sterile plastic umbilical clamps
· One plastic page with a tie
· One receiving blanket
· One sterile OB

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    • Consulted with community clinics to increase revenue by $2.9 million, including $300,000 through new patients, by establishing new strategies including easing patient access and providing new deliverables • Co-Author “Healthy Babies are Worth the Wait,” a $1 million grant from The March of Dimes, with Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, dedicated to increasing patient access to prenatal and perinatal care • Managed a team of seven for an ambulatory patient experience survey, compliant with CMS through the CAHPS, measuring patient access and understanding • Calculated an increase of $18 million in gross patient revenue, including a $2.5 million in new patient utilization, by creating the Marketing Department’s first ROI report, measuring…

    • 173 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are four components to the High Risk Perinatal/Newborn Intensive Care Program: (1) the information and referral line, (2) the Maternal and Neonatal Transport Services, (3) the Hospital and Inpatient Physician Services (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit/NICU), and (4) the Community Nursing Services component. The information and referral line is a toll free number that parents and/or caregivers can call to be connected with an obstetrician or pediatrician with a maternal fetal medicine specialist or neonatologist. The next component is the coordination of medical services, where consultation and case management are conducted related to treatment and stabilization. This is where transportation of critically ill pregnant women or neonates to…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First stage of infant nutrition is mainly dependent on breastfeeding for majority of nutritional requirement. But infants required Vitamin D in the form of supplement as breast milk is unable to provide this specific vitamin to infant body. As infant enter into toddler years, milk is complemented with iron fortified food like cereals, rice, fruits and vegetable puree which provide nutritional sources like calcium, iron and vitamin D. Child Nutrition from age 4 to 12 years become more complex and diverse as number of food items are introduced into child diet (Forbes, 2012). Along with whole grain, food and vegetables also comprise of important food requirement of this stage. Due to significant development years, the requirement of calcium, iron, vitamins, proteins and minerals increase manifold that need to be fulfilled by nutrition sources.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    (2017). Iron-deficiency anemia. Women's Health. Retrieved from…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Do Neonatal Nurses affect Today's Society? How can you prevent your future newborn baby from spending their first couple of months in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit? The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit also known as the “NICU”, is an intensive-care unit for the Premature and ill babies. Babies that are referred to the NICU, is either born premature,had problems during their delivery, or show signs of health issues.…

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Improving maternal health is one of whose biggest key issues. The organization strives on saving every woman's life and instructing them to make the right decision. Most maternal death are preventable, as the health- care solutions to prevent or manage complications are well known. According to who,”All women need access to antenatal care in pregnancy, skilled care during childbirth, and care and support in the weeks after childbirth”. It is particularly important that all birth are attended by skilled health professionals, as treatment can make the difference between life and death.…

    • 125 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Healthy People 2020 Essay

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In 2006, 6.7 infant deaths per 1,000 live births occurred within the first year of life, which is Health People’s current baseline for this objective. Based on a 10% improvement, the target is 6.0 infant deaths per…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    NICU Patients

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages

    when a child is born, it is usually one of the happiest days of a parent's life, but it can also be the scariest. according to Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles about 10% of babies are admitted to the NICU a year. and a major part of their care group are the neonatologist and neonatal nurse practitioners. the neonatal field deals with newborn, premature,and sick babies. in most hospitals, babies are only addmited to the NICU if they have not left the hospital yet.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Project Healthy Children’s micronutrient food fortification or PHC; donate life-supporting vitamins to some of the world’s chronically malnourished populations. Micronutrient deficiencies can cause preventable blindness, maternal death and birth defects. PHC works with national governments and food manufacturers to find low-cost, effective means of adding iron, folic acid, and iodine to local food supplies. Improving…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Safe Sleep At Home Support of Teaching Topics Healthy People 2020 identify the objective as reducing the rate of all infants’ deaths within one year. Currently the United States is at 6.7 infant deaths per 1,000 live births and the target for 2020 is to decrease the number to 6.0 infants (Healthy People 2020, 2016). Sudden Infant Death syndrome (SIDS) is the leading cause of death for infants until the age of one year (Bajanowski et al, n.d.). SIDS is associated with three key factors that Wedgewood describes as the “three hit model” include intrinsic infant vulnerability (birth weight, premature birth, prenatal smoke exposure), death during sleep, and being introduced to an external stressor, like temperature changes (Ball & Russell, 2014).…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Australians relishes fairly high levels of health compared to many other countries. Statistics reveal that Australia has a moderately long-life expectancy, declining mortality rates and reasonable access to health care. We measure health status through the process of data and information collection known as epidemiology, which is the study of disease in groups or populations to identify patterns and trends. The measurement of epidemiology includes life expectancy, mortality, morbidity and infant mortality. Mortality is the number of deaths in a group of people or from a disease over a specific time period, usually one year.…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The increased retention of body heat can also be dangerous for some infants. Again, the critical point to remember is that belly-sleep has up to 13 times the risk of sudden death as back-sleep. Even with all of the research and public health campaigns, the parents of the children who died from SIDS still do not have an answer to the question on why this happened. These parents often have to endure not only the death of a child but then also a complete investigation into that death. In the book SIDS & Infant Death Survival Guide, it states some medical officials say they don't believe that Sudden Infant Death Syndrome exists and refuse to diagnose a case as Sudden Infant Death Syndrome no matter what.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Community Assessment Focusing on health promotion within a community is essential in preventing disease as well as improving the community’s health status. A community assessment is the initial step in the identification of modifiable health risk factors. The next step is a community nursing diagnoses that will identify a health problem for the nurse intervene. The community nurse plays a key role in initiating change by encouraging the community to take steps toward healthy lifestyle modifications.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Anti Vaccination

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A Choice or a Chance for illness? Vaccinations decrease the chance for a person to get in infection. The chemicals entering the body system function with their body’s natural resistances to safely build an immunity to the disease being treated. With that being said, parents in today’s society don’t see this as the case for their children. Anti-vaccination is slowly progressing in personal choice for families and could lead to major consequences if it continues.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iron deficiency anemia occurs when the body doesn’t have enough iron. Iron is a necessary component of hemoglobin. Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, this substance is extremely important because it carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. Iron is also essential to preserve healthy cells, hair, skin and nails. At first, iron deficiency anemia can be so mild that it can be unnoticed.…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics