The Industrial Revolution spread in the 1800s by new Pacesetters, uneven development, and impact. Britain was essentially the “world’s industrial giant” until “nations such as Germany, France, and the United States had more abundant supplies of coal, iron and other resources than did Britain.” These nations had an advantage over Britain by being able to follow their lead. For example, “like Belgium, latecomers often borrowed British experts or technology.” In Pawtucket, Rhode Island the first American textile factory was invented and they had “plans smuggled out of Britain.” (242) The nations that “industrialized slowly” were most likely located in “eastern and southern Europe.” They were moving at slow pace because they lacked “natural resources
