Indirect Rule Utilitarianism

Improved Essays
The code of ethics for Computer Engineering is specific in certain areas. For instance it speaks of bribery and that no professional should accept any form of bribery. This is a common problem in many areas of any profession so it is not surprising that there is a clause for it in the computer engineering ethics. It could have also been put into place because people in the profession were taking bribes for things like “cutting corners” in designs and using “lack luster” material. Now bribery is not the only rule and depending on some people’s opinions not the most important. Another important rule is the improvement of the understanding of technology. This could have been placed because at some point the majority felt no need to improve anything …show more content…
What I mean is that in simplistic utilitarianism if there is a situation where killing one person could save four then that is what a simplistic utilitarian would do but an indirect rule utilitarian may consider it but would not do it because there is a law that specifically says murder is bad. To me it means that the laws already in place are designed to help bring about the greatest happiness for the majority and as long the majority follow these rules then they will work so an indirect rule utilitarian will do what they can to follow these rules. Now an indirect utilitarian will also examine moral rules however these may vary based on the culture. For instance from what I understand, bribery in some cultures is an accepted tradition and can even be considered rude if you do not offer some form of bribe. However for an indirect utilitarian in an American culture the rule about bribery in the code of ethics should be followed. It was put there for a reason which was most likely that traveling engineers were accepting bribes in other countries. Why put this rule in though if such a situation happened in a culture that accepted bribes? Most likely because it goes against the united states laws to accept any form of a bribe and also because if engineers began accepting bribes in other locations then what would stop them from accepting bribes back home. These bribes could lead to flawed designs and subpar material which leads to problems with the law which no indirect utilitarian would want. To build on that rule they very likely introduced the rule about honesty which is supposed to have engineers give realistic time tables and claims. For instance if an engineer claimed he could design and build a robot in a week for one hundred dollars then his claim could be considered an outright lie which would cause credibility issues with his organization.

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    At the end, Smart tries to persuade the audience that restricted utilitarianism fall short to using common sense. Smart’s main ache is the rules that follow with restricted utilitarian. Smart’s vital debate cumulates in the British road system, in which the drivers drive on the opposite side of the. We in America drive on the right side and the British drive on the left side. Smart questions why the rule only has one answer; the answer being just…

    • 79 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Chip Security Services

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages

    It is clear that each organization need their employees to act as per their standards, and these rules are usually known as code of morals/ethics. Breaking the code of ethics ensures a reaction by the company and the outcomes will be serious. In order to avoid this position our company recommends or requests its employees to read the manuals where the ethical codes are mentioned. It states the consequences that an employee has to face when he damages the rules. Sometimes without the notice of the employee, he/she may violate a code of ethic.…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethics are the general standards of right and wrong that guide behavior in society. Accepted actions can be judged by determining the extent to which they promote good and minimize harm. Having a code of Ethics is so important it provides people with a good understanding of ethical issues they might have to deal with in their workplace. For Dental Hygienists it helps out a lot. It helps to realize to always be morally…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The type of utilitarianism that you choose is where you should be careful. It’s not always beneficial to do something because it helps the greatest number of people. That’s when the topic of morality comes into play which is the followed by rule utilitarianism. Act utilitarianism talks about the greatest good for the greatest number, however, it does not bring morality into perspective. So, if you have the option of saving six people and killing one, you would do so?…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Without the code of ethics, there would be no standard for this profession. All professions should have a structured code that…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The problem with rule utilitarianism is that it is too rigid and unless it reverts to act utilitarianism, there are no exceptions to the rules. Consider the scenario of lying to save a life, with rule utilitarianism telling the truth would be the ethical option unless there are exceptions to the rules, in which case utility would be determined more on a case to case basis as in act utilitarianism. This scenario also brings up the question of which rules are the most important and supersede others; is it more ethical to tell the truth and have someone die as a consequence or to lie and save a…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I found it interesting that you believe that rule utilitarianism is preferred. The book states, “… rule utilitarianism tells us what kinds of actions are morally right, regardless of the specific situation” (130). I believe that act utilitarianism is more preferable although I see your point about rule utilitarianism. For instance, I believe that killing is wrong; some may say abortion is okay if the woman was raped. I agree that a form of rule utilitarianism is acceptable because it is still morally wrong to me, and should not be done even if the woman was raped.…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An example would be if someone robs a bank and shot fires at people without killing anyone. In a utilitarian mind -set we should kill this person who didn’t kill anyone.…

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are no rules that will work for every circumstance, and to strictly abide by said rules can often lead to less utility than that which would have been gained by making the “morally incorrect” choice. Rule utilitarianism is less about ensuring the most utility for the most numbers and more about convincing yourself that you made the morally right choice simply because you followed all of the rules and therefore could not have done any better. Act utilitarian proves that this is inherently wrong. Not every situation is the same and therefore cannot be treated the same. Instead of following a set of oversimplified rules, act utilitarianism examines a specific situation so that the morally correct choice is the one catered to that circumstance.…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Act Vs Rule Utilitarianism

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The search for the greatest way to reduce suffering and increase happiness has been a search that has confused and inspired philosophers all the way down to Aristotle and beyond. Each proposed a system that supposedly if implemented would create a utopia like world. One such implementation is utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is an efficient way that if implemented would accomplish its goal. However, it is brutal, enable the act of racism, and does not take into account the feelings of minorities.…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Two possible forms of utilitarianism are direct normative utilitarianism and indirect normative utilitarianism. The first form entails taking inventory of all the possible actions you have at your disposal in the face of a certain situation and choosing the action(s) out of all the plausible, actionable plans of operation that will produce the most amount of happiness for yourself. The latter form describes how one should set for oneself a set of moral guidelines secondary to the overarching principle of utility (e.g. such secondary moral guidelines include honesty, avoidance of murder, etc.) that establish a system of reference upon which one can act morally and produce maximum aggregate…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Currently in the Church of the Nazarene, individuals are being discriminated against for being involved in homosexual activity. As a Church, we have developed a mission statement that expresses our goal to go into the World and make Christlike disciples. We, as the Church of the Nazarene, should be open to changing our views of homosexuality and be concerned with the intent of making disciples, even if we do not agree with their lifestyle.. This paper will argue from the view of a rule utilitarian, why the Church of the Nazarene should allow those in homosexulity into the church, based through scripture and rule utilitarianism. This paper will not argue that those who practice homosexuality should be considered moral in the Church of the Nazarene,…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sabiha Khawja 7 March 2016 Assignment #1 According to a New York Times article titled “ Woman Used Daughter’s Medical settlement for Liposuction, Prosecutors Say”, a 31-year-old woman named Megan Mele was charged with second-degree grand larceny and second-degree criminal possession of a forged instrument on February 25, 2016. Allegedly, the woman was using the money her daughter received from a medical malpractice lawsuit for her own personal costs. The woman’s daughter was set to receive payments after she turned 18 but had a saving account with $67,000, which required court approvals in order to make withdrawals.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Utilitarianism is interesting because it takes primarily a consequentialist approach to ethic looking at the ends to something and looks at the pros or cons of an action, or what causes the most happiness versus the amount of generating pain from an action. Even though it sounds simple to compare the amount of happiness versus pain the equation that we have to use for utilitarianism does not always work the that it should and other flaws that we will go over in this essay taking an unusual stance on the matter, questioning the utility monster but also criticizes utilitarianism later but also saying that it is the best that we have currently have. The idea of a utility monster is not a valid objection against utilitarianism and can be worked…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to this distinction, act and rule utilitarians have different responses to the two problems posed by Carritt. In response to the arctic explorers, act utilitarians would have a couple ways to defend utilitarianism. First, they could deny that the alleged consequences, the weakening of promises and justice, are genuine consequences. In order to do this, the act utilitarian would have to claim that an error was made in assessing the consequences. It is possible that not all the relevant consequences were considered, and that a true consideration of all consequences would result in different consequences where Carritt’s criticism would be irrelevant.…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays