Increases in inmate prison population are due to federal court sentencing of offenders to longer terms of incarceration, the return of parole violators, and the effort to combat organized crime, drug trafficking, and illegal immigration. The majority of inmates are individuals who are serving sentences for drug law violations. In and effort to house and maintain all these inmates the BOP has opened at least 22 new correctional facilities since 2000, as well as four new medium-security facilities under construction plus two that are still in the design phase.
b. Characterize inmates in the BOP institutions?
Severity of offenses, history of escapes or violence,