Incarceration Of Women Essay

Improved Essays
The rising incarceration rates in the united states has lead to an increase of women being imprisoned. The effect of woman being has a greater impact on society than we thought. MAny times we fail to forget that women are also mothers. And the imprisonment of mothers has a more extensive effect on society than we thought.
One of the major causes of the imprisonment of women is poverty. Poverty is the root of a lot of problems in America, but it is linked to imprisonment. People in poverty stricken communities are more at risk of getting involved in criminal activity than someone of in higher income community. Often times when a mother is incarcerated they cannot afford legal representation. Therefore the system is designed to not
…show more content…
but nothing to prevent drug use(Alexander, 2016)(Beckett,2016)
According to Alexander,”Convictions for drug offenses are the single most important cause of the explosion in incarceration rates in the United States. [More than 31 million people have been arrested for drug offenses since the drug war began.)(Alexander,2013)The fight to get drugs off the street has caused the justice systems to go to more extreme levels of enforcing the law. One thing the prison system fails to consider is their female prisoners. Inequality-Prisons are built for men (Unnasch,2011) women in prison. With the inequalities comes the stigmas of how a woman or a mother carries herself. American gender roles expect mother is seen as the caretaker, the lover. So when a mother messes up or does something criminal, women are looked down upon. Many labels such as “unfit mother” or “baad mother” are a result. Negative cognitions with imprisoned mothers instead of a looking at the individual..Mothers are not allowed to make mistakes because they are seen as perfect. Due to masculine society, prison systems were built without women in mind. Many of the facilities do not have the resources women need, let alone mothers. Most of the workers are not trained for women 's healthcare. American prison facilities lack the equipment and facilities that are needed by mothers. Only a few prisons provide nurseries for babies born in prison. Also, women need counseling and emotional support especially during the pregnancy or dealing with their children taken away from them. Often times emotional distress can lead to psychological

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Breaking Women Summary

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Women prisons aimed to treat their prisoners rather than to punish them (McCorkel 3). Over time they started to see that women are committing the same crimes men are committing (drug related crime), so they started to crack down on punishment by establishing polices like minimum sentences, expanded use of the death penalty, and the three strike law (McCorkel 6). The prison she visits is called Project Habilitate Women which is a habilitation prison. She claims that these habilitation prisons actually don’t help the women in prison, but instead break them down. They drill into their head that a crime “possesses a self” and “the person is the problem” (McCorkel 86).…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are numerous of stories to why female inmates end up in prison serving for a short or long sentence. Every person that ends up incarcerated it is for their own fault and no one else. Piper Kerman, the author of the book, Orange is the New Black, had stories similar and different to the other female offenders. Her incarceration is something to be speechless for, because of the type of criminal offense she committed, ignoring the education she had already achieved, and because of the socioeconomic status she had. Once in prison, Piper learned how to communicate with the inmates and guards.…

    • 1799 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Before the Age of Reform, and Dorothea Dix, mentally ill were placed in prisons with other convicts. Because of their differences they were neglected, abused, and even tortured. Thankfully due to Dix’s efforts the mentally ill were removed from the prisons and placed into their own separate state hospitals. Much like the mentally ill, there was a time when women prisoners were forced to endure prison like with both male inmates and male guards. This caused women prisoners to be subject to an ultimate amount of violence and sexual assault, until they were finally removed and put into their own prison with other male…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One interesting piece of legislation that the author discussed was that of the Rockefeller Drug Laws of 1973. The penalties put in place because of these drug laws are far more excessive than that of the Anti-Drug Abuse Act. The Rockefeller laws required a sentence of 15 years to life for any person convicted of selling two ounces or possessing four ounces of a narcotic, regardless of circumstances or prior history (Law, 2012). The author reveals outrageous statistics that followed the creation of the Rockefeller Drug Laws and similar laws that other states had passed in the years following. With these drug sentencing laws in place the number of women imprisoned nationwide for drug offenses rose 888% from 1986 to 1996 (Law, 2012).…

    • 2149 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Camp Diva Analysis

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The number of incarcerated parents are increasing everyday. Parental incarceration creates additional challenges for children and families often resulting in financial instability and or material hardships. The instability in family relationships and structure and residential mobility. The child’s behavior in school performance because a problem often times. The child deal with emotional trauma from being apart from their parent or parents.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tina Torrez

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages

    From watching the film, I understand that women who are incarcerated do not receive the proper prenatal care in order to give birth to children. I feel that shackling an incarcerated mother to a hospital bed, when in labor, is cruel and unnecessary. Doing so has the potential to increase the risk of a child and/or mother to experience problems during birth. After hearing Tina Torrez’s experience when giving birth to her daughter as an inmate, it was clear the care inmate mothers receive is unacceptable when compared to the care mothers who are not labeled as inmates receive. Hearing her experience bothered me because of the fact that even though she was pregnant and giving birth, she was still treated as if she were not a human with physical and emotional feelings.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oklahoma has the highest female incarceration rate in the United States. In fact, Oklahoma’s female incarceration rate is over twice the national average. These women overwhelmingly come from families and lives with a history of drug problems, alcohol problems, mental illness, poverty, divorce, physical abuse, and sexual abuse. A large majority of these women are mothers as well. Generally, the children of these mothers are negatively affected by their mothers’ imprisonment (Sharp, et al.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Families and children are negatively impacted by the increased incarceration of women in America. “In the United States, there are more children with incarcerated parents than there are people in prison.” (Boudin, 2011) Women before incarceration, are frequently the heads of their households and have children that depend on them for financial stability and care. Studies show that the extended absence of incarcerated mothers from homes results in less stable environments for children when breadwinners are and children are left without support and guidance.…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Only 4% of women returned to prison for new crimes.” Although 4% of the women did return back to prison, that percentage is extremely low compared to the percentage of women that helped themselves and their children by not repeating old habits and committing crimes. The article states that the prison nursery program is more…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In a journal article by Patricia Kelly it is stated that, “almost 2 million children in the united states have a parent in jail or prison (Kelley 1).” It is also proven that children with incarcerated parents are five times more likely to be incarcerated than any other child. In the documentary of “Girlhood”, I was able to learn about a fourteen year old girl named Megan who had a difficult childhood due to her mother always being out on the streets giving into her drug addiction or incarcerated for prostitution. Megan was placed in eleven different homes and practically run away from each one of them. When she was ten years old she was diagnosed with as manic-depressive which is one of the risk children are exposed to after experiencing the incarceration of parent as stated by Kelley: “[children] have elevated risk of depression, suicide, being violence, being of victim of violence (Kelley1).”…

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Having a parent in prison can have an impact on a child’s mental health, social behavior, and educational prospects. Mass incarceration has had significant and long-lasting impacts on American society, and particularly on the children of the incarcerated. This paper will provide an outlook on why having a parent who is incarcerated has a negative effect on the child. I will begin by providing an estimate on exactly how many of those incarcerated are parents. Secondly the effects the incarceration has on the children and finally what the government is doing to help these children to not follow into their parent’s footsteps.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “In 2005 four out of five drug arrests were for possession of minor drugs, and one out of five were for actual sales… [with] most people in state prison for drug offenses having no history of violence or significant selling activity” (Alexander, p. 60). If the prison system was designed to keep out the most dangerous and worst kind of people behind bars, it shouldn’t be a fact that the majority of those in jail are nonviolent offenders of…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pregnancy In Prison

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Pregnancy in Prison and The Effect of the Prison Environment Every single day in America there are more than 205,000 women incarcerated in prisons and local jails. A study by Maruschak, L. (2008) shows that out of those 205,000, approximately 1 in 25 women (in state prisons) and 1 in 33 (in federal prison) are pregnant when admitted to prison. The sudden increase of female offenders in prisons and jails has sparked conversation surrounding the medical treatment required and the policies that demand to be changed in order to make the prison environment safer for these offenders. One of the most precarious situations is how the prison environment and their policies negatively affect the pregnancy of a female offender.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This is under the assumption that the lack of rehabilitation programs is due to the fact that female inmates tend to serve shorter prison sentences. ( Dugger, Ashley) Many government official believe that rehabilitations is not a suitable investment, due to the fact that women are serving short-term. There is also a lack of funding or inadequate training that cause fewer rehabilitative prison programs available to female inmates than those available to males. Even though statically women inmates show higher rates of substance abuse and depression. The fast majority of women inmates are more likely to harm themselves than men inmates.…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although it may seem unbelievable, the population of female inmates in the United States continues to increase while the population of male inmates is on a slow decline. According to Glaze (2009), there has been a profound change in the involvement of women within the criminal justice system over the past quarter century. “Between 1980 and 2014, the number of incarcerated women increased by more than 700%” (Carson, 2015). There are many philosophies that attempt to explain this increase.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays