Arguments Against Incarceration

Improved Essays
Incarceration is a common form of punishment in addition to having to pay a fine under the law for people who commit a crime. Depending on the severity of the crime, prisoners can sit in prison for years and years. In a worst case scenario, they can even sit in prison till death. This can be problematic because once they do come out of prison, they often have a hard time adjusting and it is likely that they will commit the crime again. However, at the same time, it is debatable to say that these prisoners deserve these kinds of punishment and that the whole point of the prison system is to isolate them from the world because they did commit a crime. I chose this topic of the effects of incarceration because it is interesting to note whether putting criminals in jail does any good and will it actually stop them from committing crimes. According to the United States Department of …show more content…
They would just not need to sit in prison. Another strength of this recommendation is that it doesn’t apply to murderers as they do have a chance of murdering someone while they are out there doing community services. So, there is no need to worry about murders being let loose to do community services. There are also parole officers just in case criminals decide to act up. Nevertheless, a weakness to this recommendation is that even though the purpose of this is to reduce people from going back to prison once they are out, it might not actually do so. Criminals might find doing some time in prison and community service as not a problem as long as they do what is required to not serve double the time in prison than they were originally given. If they think this way, they might not be learning from the mistake that they made, which means that they might also end up back in prison. This wouldn 't necessarily reduce crime

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Adjudications Case Study

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages

    M1: Justify the use of adjudications and incentive schemes in relation to addressing offending behavior and the maintenance of control. M2: Analyze how developing positive relationships and addressing offending behavior benefits the individual and society. A prison’s sole purpose is for retribution, incapacitation, deterrence and rehabilitation. When an individual commits of crime/offence against the laws put in place by society and is charged for their crime; the prison system is used to protect society and punish those through taking away privileges and freedom.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It is thought that long term imprisonment in the UK is one of the most efficient and the “conservative view on imprisonment in a post rehabilitation age took the form of the strategy of general incapacitation that would achieve large crime prevention gains by imprisonment of substantial numbers of ‘run-of-the-mill’ felons” (Zimring and Hawkins, 1995:11). However, persistent offenders are not always dangerous and long term imprisonment of these individuals could be damaging to the likelihood of being able to rehabilitate them and bring them back into…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    By the time people enter into jail or prison, they have normally been a part of the system numerous times. Trying to rehabilitate or give consequences for people’s actions that late in the game does no good in regard to enabling them to change their life style. People have to be reached much earlier than when they enter into the criminal justice system. That is why there should be more programs for youth and programs that encourage education. If youth remain in school and are also given vital resources like safe places to live, food, and positive environments then they may be less likely to commit crime.…

    • 1735 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Accept as true, that that the pros of this problem outweigh the cons as offenders are low risk or non-violent society can take a risk in having them finish their sentencing out in the community, instead of being in jail taking up space for someone that needs to be taken off the streets and put into a high risk jail, maximum security prison, so society stays safe as that is the ultimate goal of law enforcement and laws in…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I Want To Be Free Essay

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Research done by the Rand Corporation showed that convicted felons had significantly higher recidivism rates when sent to prison, than ones who were placed on probation (Irwin, Ziedenberg, and Schiraldi). Somebody that may have been set straight by non incarcerating forms of punishment, could be permanently curbed to a life of crime. It’s shocking to see that mandatory sentencing laws are still in place by some states in America, despite research like this. “...The system we have designed to deal with offenders is among the most iatrogenic in history, nurturing those very qualities it claims to deter…”(“The Prison System”)…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In recent discussions of the jail system, a controversial issue has been whether incarceration has helped contribute to the efforts of decreasing crime On the one hand, some argue that mass incarceration is a horrible failure. On the other hand, however, others argue that incarceration brings crime down. In sum, then, the issue is whether mass incarceration is the solution to lowering the crime rate or not. Though many people assume that mass incarceration drops the crime rate, it still does not change how the same criminals that are incarcerated are being released from jail committing the same crimes over and over making it almost impossible to drop the crime rate.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first suggestion focuses on rehabilitation, “Advocates of this approach argue that research has demonstrated that rehabilitation programs can reduce recidivism rates by 20 percent or more” (Clear 161). Twenty percent is a big number. With twenty percent of the released population not coming back to prison, the prison system would most likely begin to decline, slowly, every single year. McBride 3 This would dismantle a good portion of the punishment imperative being recidivism rates would decline dramatically.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    There are prisoners who are justly in prison but do not belong there. Just like there is prisoners that are justly in prison and do belong there. Therefore, providing an alternative to prison for those non- violent offenders could diminish the high incarceration rates and help rehabilitate the more serious offenders. An alternation to prison would be placing low level offenders into intensive community supervision where probation officers have less cases and are able to supervise offenders more closely. For some offenders, daily reporting can keep them on stricter path and reduce the chances of them of re-offending.…

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mass Incarceration Reform

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This would be a helpful way to change people 's minds and have the idea of harsh prison be less common and more of rehabilitation centers. The only downside to this is that this takes time but if we do nothing then the incarceration policies could get even…

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abstract: Incapacitation or Deterrence? Is it really a matter of one or the other or is it the matter of properly using both stratagem for the efficient, and effective management of the criminal justice system in America? Furthermore, in a decade where the penal system seems to focus on strictly punishment I seek to discover if there is a better way. According to Todd Clear and Natasha Frost (2014) by the year 2002 the penal system of the United States had exceeded two million inmates.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Examine the underlying historical and economic reasons behind the quest for alternatives to incarcerating offenders in jails and prisons. In the past 30 years of community corrections has become a substantial part of the correctional system, The search for alternatives to incarceration has,been a bit of a challenge. In the 1950s, national attention was focussed on the development of alternative, community-based correctional services. In the early stages of the community corrections movement, local institutions, residential centres, group homes and specialized probation services were promoted as alternatives to incarceration In the 1960s and 1970s, alternatives to incarceration became an even greater fascination for criminal justice planners…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Many people think that incarceration is like a vacation at a country club until they see what really happens behind the bars. Offenders do not get the help that they need when they are in prison. When offenders go to prison and when they are let out nothing has changed and they usually end up back in prison. The rates of population have gone up and prisons are becoming over populated. Craig Jones and Don Weatherburn proves, “The sentenced adult prison population has increased by about 20 per cent since the mid 1990s” (10).…

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Does Parole Work Essay

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Offenders would be more likely to come out and commit a crime spending time in a prison setting instead of being rehabbed in society. The two ways parolees end up in jail is by committing an offense or violating their…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Prison Reform

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Prison reform could reduce the number of people behind…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the last 40 years, incarceration in the United States has reached epidemic proportions. We have the highest incarceration rate in the world; we hold 5% of the world’s population, but house 25% of the world’s prisoners (Kelly 2015). The use of incarceration has gradually become a more acceptable and more used form of punishment. As a result, our prison population is overflowing with offenders ranging from petty theft criminals to violent offenders. As cited in the textbook, purposes of our justice system should be retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, and rehabilitation, (Clear, Reisig, & Cole 2016, p.72-73) but we focus far too much on punishment first and rehabilitation second, if ever.…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays