Incarceration Advantages

Improved Essays
Benefits to Using Alternatives to Incarceration for Drug Offenders in America
America has a drug problem. Just like when an individual has a problem and it affects the entire family, the country’s problem affects all of society. The possession or distribution of drugs is a criminal act. The criminal justice system, which is in place to serve justice and protect its citizens, is responsible for handling these issues in the form of punishment. The usual punishment is incarceration for a mandatory sentence length that depends on the crime. Though not all drug offenders are eligible for alternative sentences, allowing those that are eligible for an option other than incarceration can greatly benefit the economy, society and the offender themselves.
…show more content…
During this period, the offender will reconnect with family and try to get a job. If getting a job is harder than anticipated the offender will find other means to get money. They are highly likely to go back to the same behavior prior to the arrest because it is familiar. This plays a large part in the high recidivism rate. The majority of drug offenders are rearrested within the first few years of release from incarceration (Bureau of Justice Statistics). Without redirection from destructive behavior and resources to assist with a new way of living, the chance of change is …show more content…
While in this program, the offender is usually required to work and pay their own way. There is a weekly fee that is required and they can send any money left to help their family or save it for when they are finished, unlike incarceration. This requirement also begins to instill work ethics in those that were lacking it prior to treatment. This increases the success of being a productive member of society after treatment because positive habits are being formed and replacing the likelihood of committing new

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    are unsupported by the evidence” (137). While no statistics exist to prove that drug courts impact the amount of initial arrests, statistics do prove drug courts decrease the number of rearrests. In Jessica Huseman’s article “Drug Courts Are a Good Alternative for Drug Offenders” she reviews several scenarios in which individual or specific areas of drug courts have lowered to percentage of rearrests. In New York City, six drug courts decreased the number drug rearrests by twenty-nine percent for three years after the initial arrest. In Oregon, a single drug court reduced the amount of drug rearrests for thirteen years after the initial arrest by twenty-four perent.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mandatory Minimums

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence “at the most intense levels of drug use, drugs and crime are directly and highly correlated and serious drug use can amplify and perpetuate preexisting criminal activity”. Taking this into consideration, it is not hard to understand why so many people are in support of more severe sentences in response to drug related crimes. While the effectiveness of the use of mandatory minimums to reduce drug related crimes is questionable, supporters of mandatory minimums make some compelling arguments that apply to all mandatory minimums not just those set on drug…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case Study: Drug Courts

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The evidence is clear that drug courts can increase an offender’s contact to treatment. Numerous drug court evaluation have found, on average, more than half of offenders participating in the program completed at least one year; most of which continue on to graduate from it. This compare favorably to community based drug treatment programs in which, on average, more than three quarters of attendees drop out within the first year.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Programs will provide tutors, help register people for colleges, job training programs for various trades, and give people interview skills to help them turn their life around and avoid crime. Those arrested for a drug offense will go through education and job training as well, however, they will have to go through a drug education program, that ends with them volunteering at drug rehabilitation centers for a few days. The goal in this is not just them getting educated and giving back, but letting them see the harm drugs can have on one’s life which will deter them from abusing more than prison ever…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drug Courts Recidivism

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Due to the implications of Reagan's War on Drugs laws, drug courts have demonstrated and proven to reduce recidivism for offenders who abuse substances. To deter overcrowding in the prisons, Researcher Messer has found that drug courts can be instrumental in deterring offenders from reoffending. It is surprising that “85% of offenders incarcerated require substance abuse treatment” (Messer, 2016). Drug courts allow offenders to “attain important skills/ideas, improve relationships with family and children, a general educational development certificate, a driver’s license, and/or gainful employment” (Messer, 2016). Researcher Shaffer studied over “80 drug courts and found recidivism rates of 46% for those who participated in drug court programming”…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Crime In Prison

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Americans today live in a country overflowing with more prisoners than ever, yet crime has been dropping since the late twentieth century. In fact, from 1980 to 2008, the number of people incarcerated in America quadrupled from about 500,000 to 2.3 million people (Criminal 1). There are several factors contributing to this problem. In recent years, America has taken new approaches to crime, such as the “War On Drugs” and the “Three Strikes” law. These approaches have drastically increased the prison population, to the point that 1 in 31 adults, or 3.2% of the population, will spend some time in prison in their lifetime (ibid).…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drug Court Essay

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to NADCP (2015), “Drug courts keeping drug addicted offenders out of jail and in treatment has proven to reduce drug abuse and crime while saving money.” They significantly reduce drug use and crime and are more cost effective than other criminal justice…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis Of Blue Lens

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Through a Blue Lens is a 52 minute long documentary which portrays the day to day interactions between a group of officers from the Vancouver Police Department and various homeless and drug addicts in Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside. In this film, the police officers, known as The Odd Squad Productions Society, hope to educate society about the tragedy of those who suffer from the addiction to controlled substances and alcohol, and of the extreme circumstances these individuals find themselves in due to said addictions. Over the course of the film, the police officers develop great sympathy and concern toward the homeless and drug addicts they encounter during their patrolling of the city. As part of the exchanges between the cops and the…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Overcrowding and mass incarceration have been problems in the United States prisons for decades. Overcrowding can be traced back to the late 1970 's with an inmate population increase of 750% from the 70 's to present(Rogan). This increasing number of prisoners has had major negative effects, not only on the inmates themselves, but also on the surrounding communities that these inmates have been taken from and will eventually be released back into. The more mass incarceration that goes on the more these prisons, communities, and future generations will continue to decrease. The well being of the prison inmates was put in such jeopardy, because of overcrowding, that in 2011 the Supreme Court decided with a 5:4 vote that California would have…

    • 1437 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Punishment Philosophy Punishment is seen as one of the pillars of life and society. Yet the view of punishment is deeply intertwined with the different philosophies of punishment that have become norms throughout time. While many see punishment through polarized lenses of retribution and vengeance, it should be utilized as a positive tool towards rehabilitation which in turn turns the heart away from sin.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Regulatory Law

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As of the 21st century, regulatory laws have impacted our daily activities and lives. Regulatory laws are regulations that set out certain requirements on what is legal or illegal. The Impact of Regulatory Law on American Criminal Justice- Are there too many laws? by Vincent Del Castillo provides an overview of the results of having regulatory laws. While the book talks about a variety of topics, we will mainly focus on illegal drugs, guns, the police, and also the societal consequences.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By keeping these rehabilitated individuals out of the prisons, have created more space for the more serious offenders. The Probation program main focus is on Recidivism. It is a continual effort to provide strategies and treatment to achieve this goal. Studies have been conducted on Probation, and it is proven that recidivism rates vary depending on the place, seriousness of the crime, population, length of probation, and amount and quality of intervention, surveillance and enforcement (Schmalleger, Ortiz Smykla 2015, p.105). Pros and Cons of both Programs…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Programs like these should be used to help the struggling ones and get them the help they need. 3. Using the justice system does not solve the problems of drug users. Going to prison often times does not help drug users stop using drugs. This is proven with the statistic that two-thirds of prisoners reoffend within three years of leaving prison accordin to The New Times.…

    • 1305 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Taking hard drugs slowly kills the mind and the body. For example with cocaine, short term hallucinations over time can lead to having a stroke or death. Drugs take a large toll on the body and they could cause harm to people around a user of them. But unfortunately, because of our justice system, drugs occasionally drag innocent people into court. Even acquiring miniscule amounts of drugs can ruin lives.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Funding of Rehabilitation Programs in the Federal Prison System of America and Their Effect on Prisoners Prison rehabilitation can be defined as the re-integration into society of a person who has been convicted of crime, to counter habitual offending, also known as criminal recidivism. (Rehabilitation Center., n.d.) These rehabilitation programs can take the form of educational, artistic, recreational and drug abuse programs. Many prisons in the U.S. don’t fund a substantial quality of rehabilitation programs even though they have proven to be highly effective in reintegrating prisoners to the outside world; seen through a lowered recidivism rate in those prisons that have implemented them.…

    • 1371 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays