Importance Of Tourism In Taiwan

Superior Essays
In the twenty first century, tourism became one of the main industries in most of the country. The definition of tourism is a composite of activities, services and industries that the individual and group travellers travel to another long destination and receive a travel experience. Tourism creates economic, social and environment benefits to a country. It is an economic and social phenomenon. This essay will explain the range and economic importance of tourism in Taiwan; and how the two tourism characteristics which are uncontrollable external events and seasonality influence Taiwan’s tourism positively and/or negatively.

There are three ranges of the tourism products, such as, transportation, activities, accommodation (UNWTO, n.d.). Transportation
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6). Six key components point out the contribution to tourism economic in Taiwan in 2013 and shows the percentage of whole economy: direct contribution of travel &tourism to gross domestic product (GDP), total contribution of travel &tourism to GDP, direct contribution of travel &tourism to employment, total contribution of travel &tourism to employment, visitor exports and travel and tourism investment ( World Travel & Tourism Council, 2014, p. 5).
Travel and tourism industry directly contributed TWD297.8bn to GDP (2.1% of GDP) in 2013. The generation of industries reflects the economic activity; for instance, hotels, travel agent, airline, transportation service, restaurants and leisure industries.
The total contribution of travel and tourism industry to GDP was TWD767.1bn, which was 5.3% of GDP in 2013(Total contribution includes investment, supply chain and induced income
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The main uncontrollable external event in Taiwan is the striking of typhoon. Taiwan located in southeastern and it is a tropical country. Therefore, there is always (minimum) one typhoon land on Taiwan every year in summer season. The influence of typhoon can be the cancel of flights and reservations (hotels and restaurants). That can be a huge impact to the tourism, hospitality industry and other service industry due to the loss of consumer. In addition, typhoon destroys crops so the price of vegetable must increase in the market. As the food purchase rise, the price of cuisine has to increase which can resulted in the loss of customer. On the other hand, if the business maintains the same price, this can either be the reduction of total

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