Importance Of Therapeutic Diets

Great Essays
Topic
• Acceptability of therapeutic diets among patients in Capricorn district’s Hospitals, Limpopo province.
Research questions
• How do the patients respond towards the therapeutic diets given to them during their hospital stay?
• Are patients satisfied with the therapeutic diets being provided to them based on the various nutrition related conditions?
Aim
• To evaluate the satisfaction of therapeutic diets among the patients in Capricorn hospitals
Objectives
• To determine the availability of therapeutic diets.
• To determine if therapeutic menus are analyzed.
• To determine if therapeutic menus are acceptable to the clients served or patients.
• To determine if the portions size control of therapeutic diets is properly practiced in the
…show more content…
It forms part of the treatment of a medical condition and are generally prescribed by a physician and planned by a dietician. A therapeutic diet is commonly an adaptation of a regular diet. It is modified or tailored to fit the nutrition needs of a specific individual. Therapeutic diets are altered for nutrients, texture, food allergies or food intolerances.

Therapeutic diets are special diets chosen for people with certain medical conditions. A therapeutic diet is used to support a medical condition from a nutritional perspective. Changes in diet can help or even relieve some medical conditions. Therapeutic diets are typically high in fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains and dairy products, and are lower in fat, sugar, and foods that are processed. Therapeutic diets succeed the guidelines set out by the United States Department of Agriculture for healthy diets. (Lauren Morgan)
There are types of therapeutic diets used in hospitals namely, a clear fluid diet which includes minimum residue fluids that can be seen through. Full liquid diet Includes fluids that are creamy and high fiber diet which is prescribed in the prevention or treatment of a number of digestive diseases, cardiac related diseases, and metabolic
…show more content…
Undernutrition is one of the common reasons why therapeutic diets are introduced in hospitals. Undernutrition is a deficiency of calories or of one or more essential nutrients. Undernutrition is a common problem world-wide among hospital inpatients, usually due to inadequate intake of food and drink (Council of Europe, 2003; Edington, Kon, & Martyn, 1996; McWhirter & Pennington, 1994).
Dietary intake and food acceptability
Dietary intake in hospital depends upon acceptability of the available food (Sahin, Demir, Aycicek, & Cihangiroglu, 2007). Food acceptability can only be assessed by approaching the patients themselves (Ferguson, Capra, Bauer, & Banks, 2001). Poor nutritional control, poor management of the food service and wards, and inappropriate staff attitudes were another area of dissatisfaction. Participants had often received foods inappropriate for their medical condition and none had seen a dietician. Diabetics might be served rice every day, while patients on dialysis often received too much salt and fat. Ward

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    On Thursday, August 24, 2017 I got the experience to follow Horizon Specialty Hospital of Henderson’s Wound Care Team. During this experience, I was able to witness the removal of a wound VAC (vacuum assisted closure) and surgical stitches, different methods of wound monitoring and discussed the healing process. For new admissions, the Wound Care Team does a physical examination of the body, looking for any wounds, bruises, scars, tubes and IV placements. They take pictures, measurements and note the location of the wound. Since the hospital still uses paper charting, they handwrite all of their notes and upload them to the patients' medical chart when done with their assessment.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Miami VA Healthcare System has an advanced food production system. The Nutrition and Food Services (NFS) uses a cook-chill system using a blast chiller. Meals are prepared three days in advance and kept at a food bank. For instance, the meals that will be served on Monday are prepared on Friday. The food bank has all meals separated by breakfast, lunch and dinner, and all containers are clearly labeled with the product name and use by date.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dysphagia Case Studies

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Participants Participants were prospectively recruited from the cohort of consecutive patients referred to the Combined Head and Neck Clinic (CHNC) at a large tertiary hospital in Brisbane between September 2013 and November 2014. For inclusion, all patients had to have at least one parotid gland affected by either primary, metastatic or recurrent disease, and were planned to receive either definitive XRT or surgery with postoperative XRT to a prescription dose of 60Gy or greater. Patients were excluded from the study if they were managed by surgery only, or received a dose of less than 60Gy. The study was conducted with ethical clearance from the Metro North Hospital and Health Service Human Research Ethics Committee (approval number: HREC/13/QRBW/444),…

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Health and nutrition, particularly my own, is something I have taken special interest in lately as I’ve come to realize I’m rapidly approaching the second half of my life and want it to be as good as, or even better than, the first half. If I were to be asked eight weeks ago if I was a healthy person, my answer would be a resounding, “Yes;” my regular physicals and blood work confirming my response. And while I still believe that to be true, what an eye opener the Diet Analysis project was, as far as understanding my actual nutritional intake in comparison to the Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) of nutrients recommended for optimal health and well-being. The following paragraphs not only detail the Diet Analysis PLUS program used for this project,…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Etiopathogenesis Crohn’s has a couple of genes that contributes to its existence. The most know gene is the NOD2/CARD15 “nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2” that is located on chromosome 16.This chromosomes main function is to help the body attack foreign invaders, it identifies the virus or bacteria and initiates the auto immune system to respond to the invasion. Mutations to this chromosome can increase the chances for a person to get Crohn’s disease, more than 40 variations been found in association to the disease [14].The most known variation of the NOD2 is 3020insC or 1007fs , which makes the gene shorter than original. It is unclear how this variation can increase the risk of Crohn’s disease but it’s believed that when it mutates it stops recognizing the bacteria.…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When looking at my patient’s 24-hour diet recall I noticed many trends. According to SuperTracker, the target number of grains is 6oz per day. While analyzing my patients’ meal record, I noticed SR consumed 7 oz. of grains, which exceeds the recommended limit per day. My patient also had a high intake of vegetables by an extra cup.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nutritionism Theory

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages

    While nutritionists are interested in health beliefs in regards to food, nutrition and physical activity, they must also be interested in why and how people make choices on a regular basis. It is very evident food is often eaten the most in social contexts and involves negotiations within themselves or with outside parties. Being able to draw on theories is critical to gain full understanding of why people eat and how they change. Main parts to a theory are the constructs and variables. Constructs are mediators of the change.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lots of things dictate a person’s diet from health issues, social surroundings, and just personal preferences. A person’s culture has a big impact on one’s diet like some cultures it’s common to eat greens and fried chicken all the time and some people its only on occasion. A person’s health can also state a person’s diets like a diabetics should watch their carbohydrate and they have to check their insulin when someone without diabetes would not have to. Someone’s likes and dislikes have a huge impact on their diet being if you don’t like something it probably won’t be in their home to eat, yet things that they really like would be in their home to consume. In this paper we are going to look at how a person with Celiac disease deals with the diet changes and body changes that this disease causes.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Many medical students are guided through medicine and when they graduated they have a diploma that certifies them as a doctor. The irony of this is doctors supposedly have degree which entitles them to cure people and tells their patients how to maintain a healthy life. The truth is many doctors don’t know how to or if they do, they do not believe in nutrition so they opt to medicine. Nutrition is defined as, “The science that investigates the relationship between physiological functions and the essential elements of food eaten.” (Donatella 263)…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Obesity Affecting Elderly

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Obesity affecting the Elderly population is sometimes overlooked. We here of obesity in children, adolescents and the adult population, but how focused are we on geriatrics? Disparity of all types exist in the United States. When we think of disparities we think of disparities related to one’s ethnicity of socioeconomic status. , secondary to this we then might see a health disparity that might contribute to the cause and effect.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Exam on COPD and related factors Please download questions and type answers being sure to cite references. • Define COPD and describe the three major disorder groups including symptoms and diagnostic signs. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a group of lung diseases that are characterized by constant obstructed airflow through the lungs and airways. The three disorder groups are: 1.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    IV Nutrition In College

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages

    IV nutrition is a method that involves injecting a nutrient-rich formula into the bloodstream. The formula used in the procedure is a potent mixture of vitamins and minerals that help resolve certain issues, such as fatigue and migraines. The solution does not pass through the GI tract or undergo the first-pass metabolism in the liver, allowing the patient to get the full benefit of the nutrients. IV nutrition was developed during the 1960s by Dr. Stanley J. Dudrick. He first used this technique on Beagle puppies, but soon, it proved to be quite useful in helping newborns with catastrophic gastrointestinal malignancies.…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Therapeutic Diet

    • 128 Words
    • 1 Pages

    A therapeutic diet is a diet to treat a disease or to help to manage medical condition with a meal plan that controls the intake of foods and nutrition. It is prescribed by a doctor/physician and planned by a dietitian. The benefit of this diet in long-term care is individualize and modify a regular diet for the residents’, who are at nutritional risk and have a medical condition, by a dietitian. For example, therapeutic diet for diabetes is blood sugar management. A therapeutic diet for diabetic is managing sugar and carbohydrate due to inability to make enough insulin.…

    • 128 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Effectiveness of Using Brightly Colored Dinnerware to Increase Food Intake and Meal Completion Rates in Geriatric Patients Introduction The Acute Care for the Elderly (ACE) Unit at Presence Saint Joseph Medical Center (PSJMC) identified a growing cause for concern related to malnutrition and decided to investigate further options to enhance appetite and promote proper nutrition. Malnutrition was identified by the ACE care team, an inter-professional team working together daily to address patient needs, plan of care and anticipated discharge plans. The ACE registered dietitian noticed an overwhelming trend of malnourished patients with little desire to eat. The dietitians have order writing privileges through their scope of practice in which…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, more often than not most people myself included, do not comply with, and often exceed the recommended maximum amount. Moreover, the food logs provide an oversimplified picture of my nutritional intake. One important thing I observed from my food logs is while I am exceeding the daily recommend amount of calories, I am not meeting my nutritional needs. For example, I am not getting a sufficient amount of dairy, protein, or calcium; strangely, I do enjoy eating these foods. After doing some research, I discovered strategies to deal with this problem.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays