Basic principles are one of the characteristics of Islamic Sociological Theory. As what we know, Allah SWT is the Creator, the Ruler and the Lord that creates human in this universe. He also provided a temporary home in that part of His vast kingdom which is the earth for the men to live and survive. Human has the faculties of thinking and understanding which given by Allah. Allah also endowed them with power to differentiate right from wrong and invested them with free will and the power to use the resources of this universe.
1.1 Basic Principles
Allah had made it clear that He alone as the Lord, the Ruler and the Deity, the whole universe and all the creatures which including men should only submit to Him alone. Human has …show more content…
Islam is the submission to the will of Allah in all aspects of life. Shari’ah is known as the Islamic code and its sources are Al-Quran and As-Sunnah of the Prophet (s.a.w). Muslim society is an ideological society which is disparity from those founded on the basis of race, colour or territory. Freedoms of the Islamic society are actually limited by the commandments of the Omniscient Allah.
1.2 Sociological Principles of The Qur’an
Al-Quran may be defined as the book that containing the speech of Allah revealed to Prophet Muhammad in Arabic and transmitted to Muslim by continuous testimony or ‘tawatur’. It is the most authoritative guide for Muslims and the first source of the Shari’ah. The Divine guidance which contains in Qur’an is necessary for all human kinds and it gives the social dimensions of human life.
1.2.1 The Principles of