Agricultural innovations, such as the crop rotation system, were important for the economic growth and development in as far back as medieval times and even now in modern day. Crop rotation is the assembling and planting of different plant species in repeated sequence on a field or group of fields. As population grew during the time of the manorial system, the need for production grew and the response was to increase the productivity of existing land by increasing the intensity of cultivation. The advantages of the crop rotation system include an increased productivity of the soil, production of a larger yield per unit of labor and capital, the spreading field work more evenly over the year, reduction of the risk of famine in the event of crop failure, and the introduction of new and more varied plants with favorable effects for nutrition. These positive results of the crop rotation system eventually led to the overall economic progress.
Crop rotation has evolved since it was first implemented into a more efficient form called 3-crop rotation. “During the rule of Charlemagne crop rotation was vital to much of Europe which at that time followed a two-field rotation of seeding one field one …show more content…
(2) Expansion of exports of agricultural products may be one of the most promising means of increasing income and foreign exchange earnings, particularly in the earlier stages of development. (3) The labor force for manufacturing and other expanding sectors of the economy must be drawn mainly from agriculture. (4) Agriculture, as the dominant sector of an underdeveloped economy, can and should make a net contribution to the capital required for overhead investment and expansion of secondary industry. (5) Rising net cash incomes of the farm population may be important as a stimulus to industrial expansion, (Johnston et. al,