Civil Rights Act Of 1964: Background Checks

Improved Essays
Background Checks (The Law)
Mostly all discrimination laws today are amendment or revision to the original law Civil Rights Act of 1964. Before we discuss background checks let’s discuss some specifics of the original law and how it relates to background check. Just as its namesake states, in 1964 the United States passed a law that tried to help and even prevent civil injustices to anyone base on their color, race, national origin, religion, or sex; but the primary focus at this time in history was African Americans and minorities. This act gave all Americans the right to vote, use public facilities like restaurants, movies, hotels, restrooms, etc. This law was also the cornerstone upon the effort to desegregate schools. If an agency or business
…show more content…
An Article within this law, Title VII, addresses job discrimination and the establishing of the EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity commission), is what the background checks fall upon. The EEOC primary role is enforcing the federal laws that make it illegal to discriminate against job applicant or current employee because of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age disability or genetic information. (www.eeoc.gov) We have come to know these categories as the “protected class”. In April of 2012 the federal government created an amendment under Title VII of the civil Rights Act of 1964 addressing the issues and concerns of the use of arrest and conviction records in employment decision. The basically states an employer can’t use criminal records to be bias in a hiring process. The records can be use if the job one is applying for is relevant. If a person is applying for a job with the DEA (Drug Enforcement Agency), one criminal background would be a valid screening for applicants; just as well, if one is applying for a bank teller position, where an individual is making money transactions all day, their credit history could be valid in the screening process. Basically the law states the screening process …show more content…
Some states gives a person a waiver if there was a charge but no conviction; the age of the case is a factor in other states, if the case is more than seven years old it is not relevant; some states are practicing Ban the Box, which prohibits a employee from either gathering or mentioning background checks until after first interview. (www.justifacts.com)
Background Checks (Case

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    For this interview assignment, I had the pleasure of conducting the interview with Ms. Jackie Blanchard, who is a detective through the Municipal Organization Humble Police Department. Detective Blanchard resides in Humble, Texas alongside her family. Once graduating from high school, Detective Blanchard went on to complete one semester of college, followed by the police academy through a college. Detective Blanchard is 50 years of age and has spent 27 of those years through various occupations, all acquired through the Humble Police Department. Detective Blanchard was on dispatch duty for three years, patrol duty for eleven years, and is currently a detective, as she has been for the past thirteen years.…

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The New Jim Crow Summary

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages

    According to Alexander, “Nearly every state allows private employers to discriminate on the basis of past criminal convictions. In fact, employers in most states can deny jobs to people who were arrested but never convicted of any crime.”. She explains that ex-convicts find it…

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Do discrimination and racial profiling still exist? Brent Staples answers this question in his short essay, Just Walk on By. In this essay, Staples elaborates his opinion on the concern of racial profiling and the injustices that come with it by providing us with his experience as a young adult living in Chicago. Staples never faced his ultimate goal of reality until being awarded a scholarship to attend the University of Chicago. When his dreams of budding out of the rancorous cycle of poverty he was born into were becoming a reality, Staples then had to take on a few other hurdles that would now, presently, be considered racial profiling.…

    • 1392 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Civil Rights

    • 1654 Words
    • 7 Pages

    As Congress initialized equal protection, courts placed court orders on uncooperative schools to support legislative/administrative actions. After Brown v. Board of Education three civil rights acts were passed to study abuses, establish the Fourteenth Amendment (regarding voting), and protect women’s rights. The Civil Rights Acts of 1964 were crucial in enforcing “equal opportunity”. It supported voting rights and attacked discrimination. 14.…

    • 1654 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The civil rights act was a blessing to many people in the sixties. It allowed african americans and native americans to take racists and segregationists to court for restriction of equal rights that were given to other people. The african americans gained popular following by a majority of the united states and caused the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to be signed by LBJ (Lyndon B. Johnson). The events here gave way to many court cases that shaped the way they would be handled in the future. Before the act was signed, many people fought to make this happen.…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Profiling Analysis

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Katz analyzed different cases of racial profiling and assesses the outcomes of these various situations. It looks at how the Fourth Amendment has been applied in various racial profiling cases and how this affected the results from the prospective trials as outlined. Through an analysis of the outcomes of these cases, one can understand how racial profiling has become a significant aspect of the criminal justice system as well as the various steps in place to reduce the occurrence of racial profiling. The article gives a detailed analysis of different aspects of racial profiling and how it undermines criminal justice. VII.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Profiling Examples

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Another example that supports the argument of racial profiling as a violation of the constitution is the arrests made between non-whites and white individuals. Murphy, a director at the American Civil Liberties Union, also known as ACLU, wrote about the differences in non-white arrests versus black arrests when dealing with drugs. A statistic she mentions gives insight to the current problem of racial profiling. “Marijuana use is roughly equal among Blacks and whites, yet Blacks are 3.73 times as likely to be arrested for marijuana possession.” (Murphy)…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Saperstein and Penner’s article, “Racial Fluidity and Inequality in the United States,” highlights the processes that make race a product of expectations, versus an unchangeable essential constant, how it was perceived as for so long in history. Race, they argue, is defined by expectations in which people are judged in everyday interactions. Because of these these expectations (“stereotypes”) of how people should act, which is especially dependent on their fluctuating social status, black stigmatization and white privilege are able to survive and flourish. In their research they discovered that people tended to be classified (and identify themselves) as “more white” or “more black” based on the fluctuating positive and negative attributes to…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial profiling is behind a lot of citizens being falsely accused of a crime they did not commit. Law enforcement practices the use of racial profiling to identify criminals who are doing wrong in society or look suspicious. Police officers use racial profiling in a negative way. They judge by the color of skin, what we look like, what we wear, and what other people in their ethnicity make of their repetition. Evidence proves that police officers abuse their power to find potential criminals.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Racial profiling of African Americans in the U.S. Racial profiling is one of the challenges that African American face every day. However, there is several people that claim that racial profiling of African American does not exist, but rather it is a personal whim. Racial profiling of African American exists in a wider extent such as law enforcement agencies, the education system, the criminal justice system, and even in restaurants. To make a stop to racial profiling of African Americans, society must first acknowledge the problem. This essay will provide facts, demographic statistics and personal anecdotes to address the audience that racial profiling exists in the U.S.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One might think that a criminal record matters more than race, but an online study found that resumes with white-sounding names spurred 50 percent more callbacks from a prospective employer than the ones with black-sounding names, even when all job-related qualifications and credentials were the same. Studies have also shown that a white male with a criminal record will more likely get a call-back for an interview than a black male who does not have a criminal background (Sanders). “White Americans are less likely to be arrested and jailed. While people of color only make up 30% of the total population, they are 60% of the U.S. prison population” (Sanders). People of color hold their minority status within the United States due to their income, wealth, and health outcomes.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial profiling has been going on in America since before it was a country. When people began coming to America from other countries, the Indians were treated badly. As more people came to America, they brought Africans with them to be their slaves. There are several other examples of how the people in America have mistreated others because of where they came from and because they were different. Like the article states, the mentality of some in America is, if a person looks different, they probably can’t be trusted.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    However, there are certain considerations done by the company. On a study by a Psychiatric Research Center, 42% of employers in America hired felons because the person had possessed the necessary qualifications for the job. Not only drug-related cases but also certain domestic violence committed by felons before are hired from the range of a few months up to two years from their conviction or their release from prison. Felons with other cases such as sexual assault, theft, are hired three years and above from their conviction date.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Modern day America racial profiling has become a major issue. According to Higgins (2008), profiling is a conglomeration of physical, behavioral, and psychological components that increase the probability of apprehending a suspect. During the 1980s, law enforcement began introducing race as a trait for profiling an individual. This was during the rise of drug use in the United States. Racial profiling allowed law enforcement officials to identify drug couriers.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This legislation changed the way of life completely. Author of Fundamentals of Human Resources Management, DeCenzo stated “No single piece of legislation has had a greater effect on reducing employment discrimination than the Civil Rights Act of 1964”. This meant that employers had to make accommodations for everybody to be able to have the same opportunities to work regardless of how they looked like and what their beliefs were. “The act forbade the use of federal funds for any discriminatory program” History Network. Millions of people were affected by this in the past that laws such as this act had to be passed for citizens to start treating other people with equality.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays