Gender Differences In Research

Improved Essays
There is a widespread belief among scientists that they have been successful at objectively forming scientific theories, but upon further inspection it is clear to see that may scientists incorporate gendered biases into their findings. There is an entire scientific field dedicated to determining what biologically separates males and females, and what behaviorally separates men and women, generally focused on defining which group is superior. This type of science restricts findings to a binary category, forcing certain findings into categories they most likely do not actually fit neatly into. In a similar fashion, many of these theories often disregard external factors, attributing sex, gender, and sexuality differences to biological causes …show more content…
There have been many publications of various studies intending to highlight how males and females differ in terms of linguistic variation, behavioral facets of their daily lives, as well as neuropsychological differences in structures and functions. For Deborah Cameron, these scientific findings are far from convincing, especially because of the presence of contradictory theories and minimal empirical data to support them. Cameron (2010:526) briefly mentioned a 2006 study that claimed women spoke significantly more words on a daily basis compared to men, but it turned out to have false data and no real support at all for this claim. Often times, findings and data are altered via simplification for audiences to have a better understanding of the study. However, these alterations can lead to complete changes in the significance of the data that gets reported. In fact, when a similar study was actually run to test the words spoken theory, researchers found no significance differences between men and women (Cameron 2010:526). Throughout their article, Cameron discusses similar events where researchers alter their findings to support believed gender stereotypes thus contributing to the reinforcement of biases and inequality. Cameron also touched on the concept of “’the new biologism’ – a resurgence in both expert and popular discourse of the idea that the behavior and relations of men and women should be understood as expressions of ‘deeper,’ biologically-based differences” (2010:528). This idea comes in and out of the scientific spotlight and publications at different moments in time, particularly when various aspects of life seem to be becoming more equal. For new biologism, the main message is that men and women are just different so stop trying to make changes and just accept it. While there are obvious differences between men and women, new

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Piamarie Lindahl Loughman Capstone European History 2 November 2016 Research Project Proposal Proposal title : Women’s Status Affects Scientific Research Research Question: How did the woman status affect the works of Maria Winkelmann Kirch during the scientific revolution. Between the 15th and the 16th century, Maria Winkelmann Kirch became a German astronomer regardless of the obstacles that faced many female scientists. Winkelmann strongly believed that she equally deserved the type of education that the men in general received.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    BCGSEU (1999) that “... the studies failed to distinguish the female test subjects from the male test subjects, who constituted the majority of the sample groups.” (para. 8). Failure to distinguish between male and female subjects could be seen as a case for both inequity and inequality. Inequality could be observed in the unequal sample representation of test subjects used in the study, while inequity is shown where males and females are not provided with different treatments according to their needs despite being naturally physiologically different.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The only way to verify such theories would require women to be equal to men within a society, under social circumstance, law and prejudice. The idea that women are the lesser species adds an underlying bias to these hypothesis, that make it impossible to gain proper and fair findings. Proof of these biases are based on these facts written by Dr. Leta Hollingworth (1914), “The anatomist Meckel concluded on pathological grounds that the human female showed greater variability than the human male, "and he thought that since man is the superior animal and variation a sign of inferiority, the conclusion was justified." Later, when anatomists and naturalists arrived at the conclusion that the male is more variable, variability came to be regarded as an advantage, a characteristic affording the greatest hope for progress, and finally as the probable explanation of the fact that all the world's greatest deeds of intellect have been the deeds of men” (p.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the textbook Patterns for College Writing there is a passage titled “Sex, Lies, and conversation, and in it the author of the passage Deborah Tannen states that men and women have difficulties when having conversations, because men and women’s approach to a conversation differ drastically. believe that while she may be correct some of her ideas are more based in stereotypes than in reality when it comes to her statement that men and women are different when it comes to having a conversation. I will be using the show Rick and Morty to support my claim that Deborah Tannen is Partially correct in her belief that men and women have difficulty conversing due to how they interact with each other. One of Deborah Tannen’s arguments that men and women differ in conversation is that men and and women communicate differently in a relationship. In the passage Debora says ”Bonds between boys can be intense as girls’, but are based less on talking and more on doing things together” (424) This is seen in The relationship that Rick…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although gender differences are mainly influenced by the culture and society, yet we can’t deny the importance of the innate biological tendencies. First of all, I agree with Pollitt’s argument that gender differences are influenced by the society and culture. It is happening right in front of our eyes especially in the media, the toys we play with as kids, stereotypes and the way our parents direct us. But we can’t completely ignore the innate biological mechanisms of the sexes as they play a big role in causing differences of behaviors. Boys and girls will still behave differently even if they were placed in a neutral environment without any influential forces.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There have been several arguments that have brought up about the issue of differences that exist between men and women. Some of these elements that are often noted are simply assertions while others are based on scientific facts. In ‘Sex, Lies and Conversation’ by Deborah Tannen and ‘We’ve got the Dirt on Guy Brains’ by Dave Barry, some of these elements have been pointed out. In Barry’s point was based on housework, but the Tannen’s point was based on communication. On the aspect of comparing and contrasting these two articles, it can be argued that women are portrayed to be more sensitive and detailed compared to men.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender Binaries: Fact or Fiction? Deborah Tannen’s piece, Sex, Lies and Conversation: Why Is It So Hard for Men and Women to Talk to Each Other and Deborah Cameron’s piece, What language barrier, show comparisons and differences through the communication between men and women. Deborah Tannen, in her essay, argues that men and women have grown up with different types of communication with the same and opposite sexes. Deborah Cameron, in her essay, argues that there are more language differences between different men or women within their own sex than there are between sexes.…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    and I learned about how gender plays a role in language. After studying these articles I have started to listen to the way both males and females talk to see if I could see examples of what these theorists mentioned. There is no clear answer in who talks more, but it can be said that women talk more in private and men talk more publically. Each year gender roles are seen showing lesser and lesser importance with women gaining the same opportunities as men, and their language adapting to conquer public…

    • 1411 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Biological determinism is the belief that the gender dissimilarity is determined by their physical characteristic. For instance, males are assumed to be naturally more belligerent than women and to be built for providing and protecting. On the other hand, women are designed for domestic work. If biological determinism was to be real, men and women in all societies would behave consistently in their unique ways, because of their inborn biological forces beyond their control. Although the conjecture of biological determinism lack scientific proof, the compelling behavioral differences between men and women are not precisely linked to the biological difference.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Men -- It’s in Their Nature”, Christina Hoff Sommers acknowledges that society pushes for gender equality and neutralizing gender roles, but she argues that each male has a neurological predisposition that cannot be changed. Sommers introduces her argument through diction with word choice that contributes a negative connotation as she represents society’s view on masculinity. The negative connotation of Sommers’s word choice generates a negative tone in the opening of her argument, but using humor, Sommers lightens this tone to become more humorous but still serious. Syntax is also used through the use of punctuation adding another element of humor to her argument. Sommers argues that human nature cannot be changed no matter how many people want it to and portrays her argument through her word choice, changes in tone, and her use of punctuation to express humor.…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Starting from the time a baby is born, he or she hears a series of different compliments. Infant boys often hear “What a strong guy” or “Look how smart you are!”. Girls often hear “What a gorgeous girl!” or “All the boys are going to chase after her!”. The boys compliments tend to focus on active qualities while the girls compliments focus on appearance or passive qualities.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both authors discuss the difference in male and female behavior in society not as a result of innate behaviors but, as a result of learned social constructs. The authors also discuss the need for equity in society to offer…

    • 1105 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sociologist may associate biological influences on gender with the human behaviour and the structure of the human anatomy however; some sociologist may base their sociological influences on gender with cultural and environmental factors. This associates with the “nature vs. nuture” argument, as I will be exploring and comparing sociologist views on whether biology has more of an influence on gender or sociology. From a sociologist’s point of view, sex is referred to the biological approach and status for instance, a child will be indentified as boy or girl at birth due their genitals, for examples females have vaginas and males have penises. On the other hand, some sociologist may refer gender to the cultural approach and society’s mentality of how a males and females should conduct themselves. For example, if a male wears a dress, it may not be socially accepted.…

    • 1542 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Differences in Language and Gender There are many differences in language between male and female. This is why we sometimes do not understand the opposite sex. These differences can be lexical, phonological, grammatical or conversational. There have been many studies into gender and conversational behaviour one of which answers the most common question of who talks the most this was conducted by Fishman '90.…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In regards to gender, the “nature versus nurture” debate refers the opposition between a biologically-based conception and one grounded in social psychology. On the “nature” side, gender is a matter of a person 's physiological makeup. There are varying accounts of what body parts specifically are indicative of gender, with gonads, chromosomes, and reproductive organs being among the contenders for criterion of gender. Regardless, on this view gender and sex are correlated, and “male” and “female” are the only existing categories. Those individuals born with the appropriate “male” physiology are men, and those with the corresponding correct “female” anatomy are women.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics