Imperialism In Africa In The 19th Century

Improved Essays
Just like people, Countries can be very competitive. In the 19th was a time of trying to conquer or imperialize other nations, mostly towards Africa. Before the 19th century, European knew very little about the interior of Africa. But then in the 1800s that change when European explorers pushed their way into the interior of western and central Africa. But by the late 1800s Africa was under full assault as European nations competed with one another for control of the continent. The Driving Force behind Imperialism in Africa was; competition between Countries, resources, and cultural attitudes.

A big reason toward Imperialism in Africa was Competition. Just like people if you want to win, you gotta fight for it. As it said

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    As political and industrial revolution scoured across Europe in the 19th century, governments and businesses began to take a particular interest in a continent of Africa. Due to the challenges it presented in previous centuries, it was not susceptible to imperial conquest similar to the Western Hemisphere in the 16th century. With the outset of the Industrial Revolution, along with its subsequent aspiration for raw materials and potential markets, a new set of motivations helped shape the dispute whether or not to make a presence in Africa. From economic gain, to building a sense of national honor and pride, European powers consumed the continent below them with a mentality that only the “survival of the fittest” being able to prevail.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 1880’s harsh European imperialism took place in Africa. Africa was divided up for other European nations and in the end only two African countries remained free. European countries fought for rule in Africa to the brink of war. But, what was the driving force behind this European imperialism? Based on evidence provided by Docs A-F, Technology, political and economic causes were all factors in the Europeans imperializing.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dbq New Imperialism

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the 1880's, countries across Europe started scrambling to claim land in Africa. Europe had long been claiming territories in parts of the Americas, Asia, and Africa, but intense national competition between Spain, Italy, Great Britain, France, Germany, Portugal, and Belgium led them to snatch up ninety percent of Africa by 1902, creating "new imperialism. " This movement was inspired by many motives. Nations wanted ports for commerce and navy ships, but also to block other potential claimants.…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There was a lot going on in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, with the Industrial Revolution starting and exploration around the world was beginning, more and more powerful people were fighting over who gets what land and this created competition, which then brought on imperialism in africa because that land hadn’t been “claimed” yet. Many people wonder what the main driving force or reasons for imperialism in Africa, imperialism is an action by a strong nation to take control of another country. The main three reasons for imperialism beginning in Africa, are competition, the industrial revolution and exploration. Industrial Revolution was just beginning in Europe and it was spreading, this was a huge part of imperialism in Africa. In document C it shows a chart and in this chart there is the new things that were being invented such as, faster forms of transportation, treatment for new tropical diseases, communication over long distances, a quicker and cheaper method of manufacturing, and new weapons to make their soldiers even stronger.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By taking control over Africans, European imperialism left the nation unprepared for their own independence, changing all aspects of Africans lives negatively. European imperialism took control over Africans lives politically. By controlling their entire government. Many countries were trying to gain power with the politics in Africa. Some of the countries…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Africa is a continent known for its plentiful natural resources, and unfortunately European countries also noticed this early on. Europeans began to colonize African countries, and soon enough they would control most of Africa's territories. European imperialism endured for 300 years, between 1500 and 1800. What drove the European imperialism was economic prosperity, national competition, and cultural beliefs.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The economic reason that led to the imperialism was the need to expand their emporium. Except not to just expand their market but to expand it globally. The reason behind that was because they couldn’t sell it domestically so they sold their goods all around the world. Another reason why was because people gained more profit in foreign investments. Economic reasons and need for cheap labor and a constant supply of raw materials such as “coffee, tea, tobacco, sugar, chocolate, oils, and rubber” (Tusan, lecture, October 18, 2017) resulted in the colonization of parts of the world so their economy can be efficient.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism altered many different areas that would have remained relatively untouched. The extensive build up of colonies was caused by many different factors that affected much of the world, it also had many unintended outcomes. The motives behind imperialism led to major political gain for Europeans. Imperial powers were extremely focused on acquiring and maintaining as much land as possible. This technique of gaining more land greatly affected many of the native population.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    European Imperialism and Africa During the Age of Industry The Background of the New Imperialism 1790-1880 Algeria and Cape Colony were controlled by the Europeans Rivalry for new markets Economic and military powers were shifting from europe others such as germany and America Europe went into a state of depression from 1873-1896 The long depression in europe helped new imperialism in the westerners that were looking for raw materials and new markets Profits were a lot higher than in their countries back home Strategic issues Britain was very interested in gaining control of Egypt to assure an easy route from east to west Germany was very close to overthrowing the British Portugal created an alliance with britain in order to protect…

    • 1624 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What was the main cause of the European Imperialism in Africa? The European imperialism lasted over 300 years from 1500’s to the 1800’s. It started to change in the 1800’s because as European explorers took over and pushed their way to the interior and central Africa. By the 1880’s Africa was taken by the European settlers. Some reasons the Europeans wanted Africa because they have a lot of good natural resources.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, scramble for Africa, or known as the European Imperialism, was at its peak in Europe. One of the reasons why it was so broadly popular was due to the political and economic benefits it gave. Because rivalry between countries was also present at the same time when European Imperialism was rising, having colonies was a symbol for international power. Thus, more colonies meant more political power. Yet, more importantly, it was the economic benefits that the countries wanted more than the political benefits.…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The competition for countries in Africa compels other countries to join the race. According to the source “Partition of Africa, 1884-1885”, most of Africa seized or occupied by other countries. According to the source “John Ruskin, Lecture at Oxford University, February 8, 1870”, it states, “(England) must… found countries as fast and as far as she is able.... Seizing every piece of fruitful waste ground, she can set her foot on..” According to the source “Friedrich Fabri, Does Germany Need Colonies? 1879”, it says,”But should not the German nation who is fundamentally so very capable, so seaworthy, so industrially and commercially minded… successfully pave the way for this new course?”…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism is expanding your country by taking over another piece of land in an unfair manner or by use of military force. Imperialism can’t be justified because taking somebody else’s land and claiming it as your own is wrong. Africa’s countries were constantly competed over by 7 different European countries. Not all of Africa was conquered, only the independent African states weren’t taken over by the Europeans.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This paper’s goal is to describe the effects of imperialism on modern Africa. This paper will compare many of the countries that were affected by imperialism, and look at both the positive and negative aspects of imperialism, such as the increase of education and the abuse of the African people. I will also look at the countries that used imperialism, and look how they benefited. By the time this essay is finished I hope to know the best and the worst of imperialism in Africa. And understand why some countries felt the need to conquer smaller countries.…

    • 97 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Negative Effects Of Imperialism In Africa

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 7 Works Cited

    Politically, European imperialism created tremendous conflict among African people, expanded Europe’s colonial boundaries by carving up Africa, and attempted to restructure society, only to leave Africa’s political structure weak and corrupt. Economically, European imperialism destructed Africa’s self sufficiency and increased dependance on colonial powers; strengthened Europe’s own economy, therefore further weakening Africa’s economy; and exploited many raw materials within Africa. Culturally, European imperialism uprooted Africa’s spiritual and traditional values, exploited the people of Africa, and prompted colonial racism. Works Cited Barnes, Andrew. “Economic Parasitism: European Rule In West Africa, 1880-1960.”…

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 7 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays