Immunization In Childhood

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Immunization is the process of making an individual resistant to an infectious disease by the administration of a vaccine. It is regarded as one of the most significant achievement in public health because of its role in the prevention of over two million deaths annually and the control of communicable diseases like measles and polio (World Health Organisation, 2016). However, most people continue to avoid this form of primary prevention due to concerns over vaccine safety. In 1998, Andrew Wakefield published a study claiming that the measles, mumps, rubella vaccine (MMR) was linked to autism. Even though this study was retracted and Wakefield was struck off for misconduct, most people still refused to immunize (Begley, 2009). Given that most vaccines are administered in childhood, the purpose of this paper is to identify if immunizations are safe and if there are risks associated with it. The guiding research questions are:
1. …show more content…
What are the common reasons why parents hesitate in immunizing their children?
2. What are the actual risks associated with some childhood vaccines and how does the risk compare to the benefits and

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